Tunable electron and hole injection channels at plasmonic Al-TiO2 interfaces

Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Ma ◽  
Xindan Zhang ◽  
Shiwu Gao

Metallic nanostructures can strongly absorb light through their plasmon excitations, whose nonradiative decay generates hot electron-hole pairs. When the metallic nanostructure is interfaced with a semiconductor, the spatial separation of...

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergio Kogikoski Junior ◽  
Anushree Dutta ◽  
Ilko Bald

<p>Using hot charge carriers far from a plasmonic nanoparticle surface is very attractive for many applications in catalysis and nanomedicine, and will lead to a better understanding of plasmon-induced processes, such as hot charge carrier or heat driven chemical reactions. Herein we show that DNA is able to transfer hot electrons generated by a silver nanoparticle over several nanometers to drive a chemical reaction in a molecule non-adsorbed on the surface. For this we use 8-bromo-adenosine introduced in different positions within a double stranded DNA oligonucleotide. The DNA is also used to assemble the nanoparticles into superlattices enabling the use of surface enhanced Raman scattering to track the decomposition reaction. To prove the DNA mediated transfer, the probe molecule was insulated from the charge carriers source, which hindered the reaction. The results indicate that DNA can provide an attractive platform to study the transfer of hot electrons, leading to the future development of more advanced plasmonic catalysts. </p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 2372-2378 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongwei Wang ◽  
Jon Fuller ◽  
Peng Chen ◽  
Sergey I. Morozov ◽  
Qi An

The reduced density gradient analyses on metallic bonding indicate that FCC metals can become more flexible/stronger with the electron/hole injection.


2013 ◽  
Vol 328 ◽  
pp. 845-849
Author(s):  
Seong Jun Kim ◽  
Chel Jong Choi ◽  
Hyun Soo Kim

A dip-shaped InGaN/GaN quantum well (QW) structure was computed to design efficient light-emitting diodes (LEDs). The advanced LEDs designed with the dip-shaped QW structures exhibited higher internal quantum efficiency by 26 % and the lower temperature-driven efficiency droop as compared to the reference LEDs. This could be due to the enhanced radiative recombination rate in the QW active region, which is associated with the reduced spatial separation of electron-hole wave functions.


Nanoscale ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (40) ◽  
pp. 15612-15621 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shaomin Peng ◽  
Guichuan Xing ◽  
Zikang Tang

Electron–hole (e–h) plasma dynamics and electron–phonon interactions in high-quality ZnTe nanowires (NWs) are systematically investigated.


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