scholarly journals Green synthesis of metal nanoparticles loaded ultrasonic‐assisted Spirulina platensis using algal extract and their antimicrobial activity

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 754-758 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elumalai Gunasundari ◽  
Ponnusamy Senthil Kumar ◽  
Femina Carolin Christopher ◽  
Thangavel Arumugam ◽  
Anbalagan Saravanan
2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (40) ◽  
pp. 5188-5204
Author(s):  
Uzair Nagra ◽  
Maryam Shabbir ◽  
Muhammad Zaman ◽  
Asif Mahmood ◽  
Kashif Barkat

Nanosized particles, with a size of less than 100 nm, have a wide variety of applications in various fields of nanotechnology and biotechnology, especially in the pharmaceutical industry. Metal nanoparticles [MNPs] have been synthesized by different chemical and physical procedures. Still, the biological approach or green synthesis [phytosynthesis] is considered as a preferred method due to eco-friendliness, nontoxicity, and cost-effective production. Various plants and plant extracts have been used for the green synthesis of MNPs, including biofabrication of noble metals, metal oxides, and bimetallic combinations. Biomolecules and metabolites present in plant extracts cause the reduction of metal ions into nanosized particles by one-step preparation methods. MNPs have remarkable attractiveness in biomedical applications for their use as potential antioxidant, anticancer and antibacterial agents. The present review offers a comprehensive aspect of MNPs production via top-to-bottom and bottom-to-top approach with considerable emphasis on green technology and their possible biomedical applications. The critical parameters governing the MNPs formation by plant-based synthesis are also highlighted in this review.


2021 ◽  
pp. 0958305X2198988
Author(s):  
Nur Syakirah Rabiha Rosman ◽  
Noor Aniza Harun ◽  
Izwandy Idris ◽  
Wan Iryani Wan Ismail

The emergence of technology to produce nanoparticles (1 nm – 100 nm in size) has drawn significant researchers’ interests. Nanoparticles can boost the antimicrobial, catalytic, optical, and electrical conductivity properties, which cannot be achieved by their corresponding bulk. Among other noble metal nanoparticles, silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) have attained a special emphasis in the industry due to their superior physical, chemical, and biological properties, closely linked to their shapes, sizes, and morphologies. Proper knowledge of these NPs is essential to maximise the potential of biosynthesised AgNPs in various applications while mitigating risks to humans and the environment. This paper aims to critically review the global consumption of AgNPs and compare the AgNPs synthesis between conventional methods (physical and chemical) and current trend method (biological). Related work, advantages, and drawbacks are also highlighted. Pertinently, this review extensively discusses the current application of AgNPs in various fields. Lastly, the challenges and prospects of biosynthesised AgNPs, including application safety, oxidation, and stability, commercialisation, and sustainability of resources towards a green environment, were discussed.


RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 2673-2702 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anupam Roy ◽  
Onur Bulut ◽  
Sudip Some ◽  
Amit Kumar Mandal ◽  
M. Deniz Yilmaz

In this review, we discuss the recent advances in green synthesis of silver nanoparticles, their application as antimicrobial agents and mechanism of antimicrobial mode of action.


2017 ◽  
Vol 311 ◽  
pp. 340-347 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mekuriaw A. Kebede ◽  
Toyoko Imae ◽  
Sabrina ◽  
Chang-Mou Wu ◽  
Kuo-Bin Cheng

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Saravana Periaswamy Sivagnanam ◽  
Adane Tilahun Getachew ◽  
Jae Hyung Choi ◽  
Yong Beom Park ◽  
Hee Chul Woo ◽  
...  

AbstractThe aim of this work was to acquire even and sphere-shaped silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using statistical design of experiment. AgNPs were produced by green synthesis method using deoiled


2012 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-152 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nasima Akhtar ◽  
Monzur Morshed Ahmeda ◽  
Nishat Sarker ◽  
Khandaker Rayhan Mahbuba ◽  
Abdul Matin Sarker

Growth response of Spirulina platensis in papaya skin extract media and their antimicrobial activity were studied. Five different concentrations  e.g. 10gm/L, 8gm/L, 6 gm/L, 4 gm/L and 2gm/L of Papaya (Carica papaya) skin extract media and BD1 (control) medium were used  in this study. After 8 days of cultivation, the optical density (0.33) was recorded in BD1 medium and among the five different concentrations  of papaya skin extract media the maximum was found (0.31) in 6gm/L. Antimicrobial activity of Spirulina platensis grown in three  media namely Zarrouk, BD1 media and media made from papaya skin extract was also studied. Only freeze dried Spirulina platensis powder  extract showed inhibitory effect against bacteria and no antifungal activity was observed. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjsir.v47i2.11445 Bangladesh J. Sci. Ind. Res. 47(2), 147-152, 2012  


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