scholarly journals Behaviour of the conductivity in metallic 70 Ge:Ga close to the metal-insulator transition

2021 ◽  
Vol 229 ◽  
pp. 01056
Author(s):  
Mohamed Errai ◽  
Said Amrane

The electrical transport properties in sample 1 of impurity concentration n=xx of the 70Ge: Ga system are studied in the absence of a magnetic field and at low temperature in the range 0.53 to 0.017 K. It is noted that the electrical conductivity of sample 1 exhibits a metallic behavior. We found that the exponent S is equal to 0.5 (σ=σ(T=0)+mTs). This result is in agreement with the theory of weak localization (WL) at 3D and the theory of electronelectron interactions (EEI). We also found that sample 1 is located near the metal-insulator transition (MIT) of the metallic side.

2002 ◽  
Vol 718 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aritra Banerjee ◽  
S Pal ◽  
B K Chaudhuri

AbstractParticle size dependent transport properties (resistivity and thermopower) of La0.5Pb0.5MnO3 has been investigated both in presence and in absence of magnetic field B=0.0-1.5T (maximum). All the samples show metal-insulator transition (MIT) with a peak at the MIT temperature (Tp). Magnetic field decreases the resistivity with an increase in the peak temperature Tp. Particle size, conductivity and Tp of the sample increase with increasing annealing time. High temperature semiconducting (insulating) part of the resistivity curve is divided into two distinct regimes. Resistivity data for T>qθ/2, can be well fitted with the nearest neighbor small polaron hopping (SPH) model. Polaron hopping energy (WH) decreases with increase of particle size. The lower temperature part (Tp>T>qθ/2) of the semiconducting (insulating) regime is found to follow variable range hopping (VRH) model. With the increase of particle size, the temperature range of validity of the VRH mechanism decreases. The low temperature metallic regime (for T<Tp) of the resistivity (both in absence and in presence of field) data fit well with ρ = ρ0 +ρ2.5 T2.5 and transport mechanism in this region is mainly dominated by magnon-carrier scattering (∼T2.5). Particle size has, however, comparatively little effect on Seebeck coefficient (S). In all the samples with different particle sizes, S changes sign below Tp. In contrast to magnetoresistance, application of magnetic field increases S at low temperature (T<Tp) for these samples. Similar to the resistivity results, thermopower data in the metallic phase (both for B=0.0 and 1.5T) can also be analyzed by considering magnon-scattering term along with an additional spin-wave fluctuation term (∼T4).


2000 ◽  
Vol 14 (02n03) ◽  
pp. 224-229 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. MEENAKSHI ◽  
S. V. SUBRAMANYAM

In this work, the influence of disorder on the electrical properties (DC conductivity and Magnetoresistance) of amorphous conducting carbon films, prepared by the pyrolysis of Tetra chloro phthalic anhydride, is reported and discussed. The low temperature electrical properties are analyzed in terms of the various models developed for disordered electronic systems. The results indicate the possibility of a metal - insulator (M-I) transition, both as a function of preparation temperature and an external magnetic field.


1985 ◽  
Vol 28 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 93-99 ◽  
Author(s):  
W.N. Shafarman ◽  
T.G. Castner ◽  
J.S. Brooks ◽  
K.P. Martin ◽  
M.J. Naughton

2021 ◽  
Vol 317 ◽  
pp. 17-21
Author(s):  
Muhammad Syazwan Mohd Sabri ◽  
Nur Ain Athirah Che Apandi ◽  
Norazila Ibrahim

The electroresistance, ER effect of La0.85Ag0.15Mn1-xMoxO3 (x = 0.00 and 0.05) samples prepared using solid method are investigated. The increased of applied current from 5 mA to 10 mA does not change the metal-insulator transition temperature, TMI for both samples however decreased the resistivity in the temperature region of 50 K – 300 K. Both samples exhibit large ER effect at low temperature region. At TMI, the ER value is 75.5% (x =0) and decrease to 34.15% (x = 0.05). However, at 300 K, the value of ER increases to 57 % for Mo substituted sample, and the value decreases to 6.4% for the x =0 sample. The enhanced ER effect at 300 K may be due to the growth of conductive filaments under increased applied current. The increase of applied current may perturb the arrangement of magnetic inhomogeneity induced by Mo substitution, result in reduction of resistivity and lead to the observation of ER effect. These findings suggest potential application of La0.85Ag0.15Mn1-xMoxO3 (x = 0.05) in spintronic devices.


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