scholarly journals Design of Flying-Bird Type Cable Stayed Arch Bridge with Three-Leaf Rose Shaped CFST Arch Rib

2021 ◽  
Vol 293 ◽  
pp. 02010
Author(s):  
Weisheng Wang ◽  
Jilin Wang

According to the geometric figure of three-leaf rose curve, this paper puts forward a flying-bird type cable-stayed arch bridge with three-leaf rose curve shaped CFST arch rib, which has beautiful appearance and one bridge leads to three banks.The space cables are set between the three-leaf rose linear space arch ribs to resist negative bending moment, and the tie cables are set between the arch feet to resist positive bending moment. On the inclined pylon at the tail of the flying-bird type cable-stayed arch bridge, the stay-cables are arranged to balance the arch thrust, and the suspension-cables are arranged on the three leaf rose linear spatial arch ribs to hang the three fork bridge deck.The flying-bird type cable-stayed arch bridge with three-leaf rose linear CFST arch rib adopts spatial cable structure system, which has good structural stability.Combined with the actual project, the engineering parameters are designed, the Midas finite element analysis model is established, the internal force analysis and modal analysis are carried out, and the rationality of flying-bird type cable-stayed arch bridge with three-leaf rose linear CFST arch rib is verified.

2011 ◽  
Vol 378-379 ◽  
pp. 332-336
Author(s):  
Yong He Li ◽  
Ai Rong Liu ◽  
Qi Cai Yu ◽  
Pan Tang ◽  
Fang Jie Cheng

With an example of steel pipe concrete leaning-type arch bridge, space truss system Finite Element Analysis model is constructed using the Ruiz-Penzien random seismic vibration power spectrum model. The impact of inclined arch rib angle and the number of cross brace between main and stable arch ribs on the seismic internal force response under lateral random seismic excitation is also studied in this research. Research finding shows, the in-plane bending moment of main arch rib gradually increases with increasing stable arch rib angle and cross brace, whereas the out-of-plane bending moment and axial force display a decreasing trend. In general, this indicates that increasing stable arch rib angle and number of cross brace improves the lateral aseismatic performance of leaning-type arch bridge.


2013 ◽  
Vol 671-674 ◽  
pp. 974-979
Author(s):  
Jie Dai ◽  
Jin Di ◽  
Feng Jiang Qin ◽  
Min Zhao ◽  
Wen Ru Lu

For steel box girder of cable-stayed bridge, which using incremental launching method, during the launching process, structural system and boundary conditions were changing, structure mechanical behaviors were complex. It was necessary to conduct a comprehensive analysis on internal force and deformation of the whole structure during the launching process. Took a cable-stayed bridge with single tower, double cable planes and steel box girder in China as an example; finite element software MIDAS Civil 2010 was used to establish a model for steel box girder, simulation analysis of the entire incremental launching process was carried out. Variation rules and envelopes of the internal force, stress, deformation and support reaction were obtained. The result showed that: the maximum value of positive bending moment after launching complete was 60% of the maximum value of positive bending moment during the launching process. The maximum value of negative bending moment after launching complete was 78% of the maximum value of negative bending moment during the launching process.


2021 ◽  
Vol 293 ◽  
pp. 02046
Author(s):  
Jilin Wang ◽  
JinFa Xu

On the basis of the original design of Ruck Bridge by Mr. Lin Tongyan, this paper modifies the single-amplitude curved cable-stayed bridge of Ruck Bridge to be an elliptical ring main beam of two-amplitude curved deck, with a duck-egg-shaped arch tower and a spatial cable net with four cable planes, to form a spatial four-cable-plane two-amplitude-curve cable-stayed bridge for the canyon-river topography, so as to improve the structural stress performance of the curved-beam cable-stayed bridge, promote the traffic function and improve the landscape. Combined with the 400m-span New Ruck Cable-stayed Bridge, engineering parameters are designed, a Midas finite element analysis model is established, and the dynamic modal analysis is carried out to verify the structural superiority of this new four-cable-plane spatial cable-stayed bridge with two-amplitude curved deck.


2011 ◽  
Vol 368-373 ◽  
pp. 1222-1226
Author(s):  
Xian Li Yan ◽  
Qing Ning Li ◽  
Chang Gao ◽  
Li Ying Wang

Taking a double span- swallows-type CFST (concrete-filled steel tubular) trussed arch bridge as an engineering example; a spatial finite element analysis model is established to calculate its dynamic characteristic. The seismic responses in different earthquake input directions are calculated based on the elastic dynamic time history method. Results show that: the out-plane stability of the bridge is weaker than that of the in-plane; the torsion resistance ability of the bridge deck is smaller than that of the arch ribs; the axial force-Fx, shear force-Fz and bending moment-My of the bridge are mainly controlled by longitudinal seismic forces, whereas the shear forces-Fy, bending moment-Mz and torque-Mx are mainly controlled by transverse seismic forces; vertical seismic force has a considerable effect on internal forces of the bridge, so it can not be ignored in seismic design.


2021 ◽  
Vol 293 ◽  
pp. 02027
Author(s):  
ZhaoYang Chen ◽  
WenPing Xu

Combined with the engineering background of a 5000-meter Strait Suspension Bridge, the configuration study of the hyperbolic parabolic space cable suspension bridge was carried out, and the ANSYS finite element analysis model was established to analyze and study the structural internal force and dynamic modal characteristics. The research shows that the hyperbolic parabolic space mixed cable suspension bridge has excellent spatial stiffness and wind stability performance, its torsional frequency and torsional frequency ratio are significantly improved, the critical wind speed of flutter is greatly improved. In order to further improve the wind stability of the hyperbolic parabolic space mixed cable suspension bridge, temporary wind resistance cable measures adopted during strong typhoons are proposed. This method can ensure that the 5000-meter-level hyperbolic parabolic space mixed cable suspension bridge has the ability to withstand 120 m / s rare extreme typhoons.


2021 ◽  
Vol 237 ◽  
pp. 03036
Author(s):  
Biqing Li ◽  
Jinbao Li ◽  
Jinfa Xu

According to the landscape requirements of the pedestrian cable-stayed bridge of the three-forkedshape canyon, this paper puts forward a kind of pedestrian landscape cable-stayed bridge with egg-shape arch bridge tower, and two kinds of spatial curve design elements are introduced, which are egg-shape arch bridge and three-forked-shape curved bridge deck. The cultural connotation of three-forked-shape canyon has been greatly improved. Combined with the actual project, the engineering parameters are designed and the Midas finite element analysis model is established, static analysis and dynamic modal analysis were carried out, it verified that the three-forked-shape pedestrian landscape cable-stayed bridge with egg-shape arch bridge tower has good mechanical performance.


2012 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 326-333 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-Chi Chen ◽  
Wen-Ching Ko ◽  
Han-Lung Chen ◽  
Hsu-Ching Liao ◽  
Wen-Jong Wu ◽  
...  

We propose a model to give us a method to investigate the characteristic three-dimensional directivity in an arbitrarily configured flexible electret-based loudspeaker. In recent years, novel electret loudspeakers have attracted much interest due to their being lightweight, paper thin, and possessing excellent mid- to high-frequency responses. Increasing or decreasing the directivity of an electret loudspeaker makes it excellent for adoption to many applications, especially for directing sound to a particular area or specific audio location. Herein, we detail a novel electret loudspeaker that possesses various directivities and is based on various structures of spacers instead of having to use multichannel amplifiers and a complicated digital control system. In order to study the directivity of an electret loudspeaker based on an array structure which can be adopted for various applications, the horizontal and vertical polar directivity characteristics as a function of frequency were simulated by a finite-element analysis model. To validate the finite-element analysis model, the beam pattern of the electret loudspeaker was measured in an anechoic room. Both the simulated and experimental results are detailed in this article to validate the various assertions related to the directivity of electret cell-based smart speakers.


2013 ◽  
Vol 859 ◽  
pp. 143-148
Author(s):  
Yang Xu ◽  
Ding Ling Li ◽  
Li Peng ◽  
Yan Xiao ◽  
Yi Hua Nie

The finite element analysis model was built as the real scale for mortar arch framework slope protection, and the displacement and strain at different points were collected by vertical loading pressure. So the mechanical mechanism can be studied, and the analysis was done between calculation results and testing results of solid miniature model. The studying results show that the point on the arch foot is the worst stress place for each arch, and the total displacement increase nonlinear as the distance from the slope top increases, and the bump phenomenon exists in the bottom of slope, the points are likely to be broken.


Author(s):  
Dinesh Shinde ◽  
Mukesh Bulsara ◽  
Jeet Patil

Brake friction lining material is the critical element of a braking system, since it provides friction resistance to the rotating drum for controlling automobiles. The present study involves wear analysis of newly developed eco-friendly non-asbestos friction lining material for automotive drum brake applications using experimental study, finite-element analysis, and microstructural investigations. Theoretical interpretation of braking force at different automobile speeds was derived using fundamentals. Specimen drum brake liner with eco-friendly material compositions was produced using an industrial hot compression molding process at one of the manufacturer. The surface wear of the liner was measured using an effective and accurate method. Furthermore, a finite-element analysis model was developed considering actual operating conditions and various components of the drum brake system. The model was elaborated for various result outcomes, including Von-Mises stresses and total deformation of components of the drum brake, and further used to estimate the surface wear of the friction lining material in terms of transverse directional deformation. Finally, microstructural analysis of the friction lining material was carried out using scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive spectroscopy. From the results, it is seen that the developed friction lining material is wear resistant. The finite-element analysis model can be effectively utilized to study the tribological characteristics of friction lining materials.


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