scholarly journals Ride comfort evaluation for a double-drum vibratory roller with semi-active hydraulic cab mount system

2021 ◽  
Vol 304 ◽  
pp. 01008
Author(s):  
Nguyen Tien Duy ◽  
Le Van Quynh ◽  
Dang Viet Ha ◽  
Bui Van Cuong ◽  
Le Xuan Long

The construction machinery market has required increasingly not only on working capacity but also ride comfort quality, therefore it has required increasing toward researchers and manufacturers. The main objective of this paper proposes and evaluates the performance of semi-active hydraulic cab mount system (SHCMs) of a double-drum vibratory roller in the direction of enhancing vehicle ride comfort under different operating conditions. Firstly, a nonlinear dynamic model of passive hydraulic cab mount system (PHCMs) is established to determine its vertical force which is connected with a dynamic model of vehicle - ground surface interaction. And then, a fuzzy logic controller (FLC) is designed to control the value of the damping force of SHCMs. Both the differential equations of motion and FLC are implemented in the MATLAB/Simulink environment. Finally, the ride performance of SHCMs is evaluated under different conditions according to ISO 2631: 1997 (E) standard. The obtained results show that the values of objective functions with SHCMs significantly reduce in comparison with PHCMs under different operating conditions.

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vanliem Nguyen ◽  
Jianrun Zhang ◽  
Vanquynh Le ◽  
Renqiang Jiao

This study proposes a dynamic model of the vibratory roller interacting with the off-road deformed terrain to analyze the low-frequency performance of three different cab’s isolation mounts under the different operating conditions. In order to evaluate the ride comfort of the vibratory roller with the different cab’s isolation mounts, a three-dimensional nonlinear dynamic model is established. The power spectral density (PSD) and the weighted root mean square (RMS) of acceleration responses of the vertical driver’s seat, cab’s pitch, and roll vibrations are chosen as objective functions in the low-frequency range. Contrastive analysis of low-frequency vibration characteristics of the vibratory roller with the traditional rubber mounts, the hydraulic mounts, and the pneumatic mounts is carried out. Experimental investigations are also used to verify the accuracy of models. The research results show that the hydraulic mounts have an obvious effect on mitigating the cab vibration and improving the ride comfort in comparison with the traditional rubber mounts and the pneumatic mounts.


2018 ◽  
Vol 875 ◽  
pp. 105-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Van Quynh Le ◽  
Khac Tuan Nguyen

In order to improve the vibratory roller ride comfort, a multi-objective optimization method based on the improved genetic algorithm NSGA-II is proposed to optimize the design parameters of cab’s isolation system when vehicle operates under the different conditions. To achieve this goal, 3D nonlinear dynamic model of a single drum vibratory roller was developed based on the analysis of the interaction between vibratory roller and soil. The weighted r.m.s acceleration responses of the vertical driver’s seat, pitch and roll angle of the cab are chosen as the objective functions. The optimal design parameters of cab’s isolation system are indentified based on a combination of the vehicle nonlinear dynamic model of Matlab/Simulink and the NSGA - II genetic algorithm method. The results indicate that three objective function values are reduced significantly to improve vehicle ride comfort.


Author(s):  
Nabih Feki ◽  
Maroua Hammami ◽  
Olfa Ksentini ◽  
Mohamed Slim Abbes ◽  
Mohamed Haddar

In this work, a nonlinear dynamic model of an FZG-A10 spur gear was investigated by taking into account for the actual time-varying gear mesh stiffness and the frictional effects between meshing gear teeth to evaluate the influence of the dynamic effects on frictional gear power loss predictions. The equations of motion of the generalized translational-torsional coupled dynamic system derived from Lagrange principle was extended compared to authors’ previous work in order to account for time dependent coefficient of friction and profile errors. The dynamic response of spur gears, computed by an iterative implicit scheme of Newmark, is changed due to the presence of coefficient of friction and profile errors. A dynamic analysis was performed and the influence of frictional effect including tooth shape deviations, in particular, was scrutinized since a time-dependent coefficient of friction is deeply related to the gear surface roughness and all parameters dependent on gears error profiles are introduced in the proposed model. The predicted meshing gear power losses with constant and local friction coefficient were compared. The influence of constant and variable profile errors considered in the local coefficient of friction formulation was also studied and their corresponding root mean square (RMS) power loss was compared to the experimental results. The results using FZG A10 spur gear pairs running under several operating conditions (different loads and speeds) validate the superiority of the proposed model against previous similar models.


Author(s):  
Maroua Hammami ◽  
Nabih Feki ◽  
Olfa Ksentini ◽  
Taissir Hentati ◽  
Mohamed Slim Abbes ◽  
...  

The dynamic model of 12-degrees-of-freedom for spur gears pair accounting for nonlinear time-varying stiffness, damping, and coefficient of friction along the path of contact obtained from experimental tests is investigated. The Newmark's integration method is used to solve the equations and obtain the dynamic responses. Elementary mass, stiffness, and damping matrices with torsional and translational coupled effects were detailed. The lens of this work is to start from a nonlinear dynamic model to evaluate the influence of dynamic effects and lubrication on meshing gears power loss for different spur gear geometries within various operating conditions. The results reveal some useful references to vibration control, dynamic design, and efficiency improvement.


2017 ◽  
Vol 89 (2) ◽  
pp. 1545-1568 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hengjia Zhu ◽  
James Yang ◽  
Yunqing Zhang ◽  
Xingxing Feng ◽  
Zeyu Ma

2001 ◽  
Vol 124 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-66 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pei-Sun Zung ◽  
Ming-Hwei Perng

This paper presents a handy nonlinear dynamic model for the design of a two stage pilot pressure relief servo-valve. Previous surveys indicate that the performance of existing control valves has been limited by the lack of an accurate dynamic model. However, most of the existing dynamic models of pressure relief valves are developed for the selection of a suitable valve for a hydraulic system, and assume model parameters which are not directly controllable during the manufacturing process. As a result, such models are less useful for a manufacturer eager to improve the performance of a pressure valve. In contrast, model parameters in the present approach have been limited to dimensions measurable from the blue prints of the valve such that a specific design can be evaluated by simulation before actually manufacturing the valve. Moreover, the resultant model shows excellent agreement with experiments in a wide range of operating conditions.


Micromachines ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 130
Author(s):  
Yinglong Chen ◽  
Qiang Sun ◽  
Qiang Guo ◽  
Yongjun Gong

Compared with rigid robots, soft robots have better adaptability to the environment because of their pliability. However, due to the lower structural stiffness of the soft manipulator, the posture of the manipulator is usually decided by the weight and the external load under operating conditions. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct dynamics modeling and movement analysis of the soft manipulator. In this paper, a fabric reinforced soft manipulator driven by a water hydraulic system is firstly proposed, and the dynamics of both the soft manipulator and hydraulic system are considered. Specifically, a dynamic model of the soft manipulator is established based on an improved Newton–Euler iterative method, which comprehensively considers the influence of inertial force, elastic force, damping force, as well as combined bending and torsion moments. The dynamics of the water hydraulic system consider the effects of cylinder inertia, friction, and water response. Finally, the accuracy of the proposed dynamic model is verified by comparing the simulation results with the experimental data about the steady and dynamic characteristics of the soft manipulator under various conditions. The results show that the maximum sectional error is about 0.0245 m and that the maximum cumulative error is 0.042 m, which validate the effectiveness of the proposed model.


2000 ◽  
Vol 123 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-88 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. O. Al-Bedoor

In this study, a reduced-order nonlinear dynamic model for shaft-disk-blade unit is developed. The multibody dynamic approach with the small deformation theory for both blade-bending and shaft-torsional deformations is adopted. The equations of motion are developed using Lagrange’s equation in conjunction with the assumed modes method (AMM) for approximating the blade transverse deflection. The model showed strong coupling between the blade bending and shaft torsional vibrations in the form of inertial nonlinearity, modal coupling, stiffening, softening, and parametric excitations. The model is suitable for extensive parametric studies for predesign stage purposes as well as for diagnostics of rotor malfunctions, when blade and shaft torsional vibration interaction is suspected.


2020 ◽  
pp. 107754632094795
Author(s):  
Verónica Santos Arconada ◽  
Jon García-Barruetabeña

In this study, the development and validation of a simplified nonlinear dynamic model of a passive twin-tube hydraulic shock absorber is presented. First, the experimental dynamic response is characterized. Then, the numerical model is presented where flow, pressure, displacement, and velocity are considered. Finally, the numerical–experimental correlation is performed on force-movement dynamic behavior to prove the accuracy of the proposed model. The final goal of the model is to be integrated in a real-time driving simulator for ride comfort studies.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
C. G. Rodriguez ◽  
D. Zambrano ◽  
S. Reyes ◽  
J. Tapia ◽  
M. Egusquiza ◽  
...  

Pelton turbines are important machines for power generation from a renewable energy source such as water. For power rates below 20 MW, the rotor of Pelton turbines is usually in horizontal position. Considering ideal mounting and operating conditions, there are no axial forces acting on the rotor. In practice, there is an hydraulic force due to the difference between nozzle centerline and bucket centerline, and there is a magnetic force due to the difference between axial position of stator and rotor magnetic field centers. These forces are supported by bearings. In this article, a nonlinear dynamic model considering these axial forces and bearings behavior is presented and solved for two different actual Pelton turbines. The nonlinear dynamic model allows determining and evaluating the source of axial motion and therefore provides valuable information in order to reduce it when the axial displacement is high enough to produce damage.


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