scholarly journals Level vulnerability damage of pavement using Pavement Condition Index method

2018 ◽  
Vol 181 ◽  
pp. 11003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Nurjanah Ahmad ◽  
Tri Harianto ◽  
Lawalenna Samang ◽  
Muralia Hustim

This study aims to assess the vulnerability of road pavement damage using the Pavement Condition Index (PCI) method, including the direction of handling pavement road damage. Assessment of the level of road surface damage is based on the type of damage, the degree of damage, and amount of damage. Field observations and surveys were conducted on several Collector roads in Kendari. The mean PCI score as an indicator of damage to the Mokodompit road segment shows moderate damage conditions with a mean the value PCIaverage = 53 and surface damage area = 34.419% and the countermeasures according to the Bina Marga Standard recommend patching and adding pavement layers. Assessment of vulnerabilities Manunggal road damage indicates moderate damage to the value PCIaverage = 49 With the extent of surface damage = 34,419% and the response according to Standard by filling a crack with a mixture of liquid asphalt and sand.

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Willy Kriswardhana ◽  
Dewi Junita Koesoemawati ◽  
Trio Sagita Susanto

Argopuro Roads Banyuwangi Regency with a length of 2.6 km is a switching route for heavy vehicles and buses from the north of Banyuwangi to Jember. The increase in traffic volume from year to year as well as the construction of factories and warehouses along the roads resulted in a decrease in road capability to receive loads on it. To know the type and the extent of damage occurring on Argopuro Roads is done a research which will be able to determine the appropriate type of maintenance. The determination of road condition is done by Pavement Condition Index method (PCI). Road improvement is calculated by using the component analysis method from Department of Highways Regulation No. 378/KPTS/1987. Based on the result of research, the index value of pavement condition in survei by using PCI method is 58.07. The improvement of road is done in the segment with the failure condition to the fair with the handling of the improvement in the form of recontruction. Based on the calculation result in this research, it resulted that the pavement structure has thickness of 10 cm surface course, thickness of 25 cm base course, and thickness of 63 cm sub base course. Ruas Jalan Argopuro Kabupaten Banyuwangi dengan panjang ruas 2.6 km merupakan jalur pengalih untuk kendaraan berat dan bus dari arah utara kota Banyuwangi menuju Kota Jember. Adanya peningkatan volume lalu lintas dari tahun ke tahun serta pembangunan sejumlah pabrik dan gudang pada sepanjang ruas jalan tersebut mengakibatkan menurunnya kemampuan jalan untuk menerima beban di atasnya. Untuk mengetahui jenis dan tingkat kerusakan yang terjadi pada ruas Jalan Argopuro, dilakukan penelitian yang dapat menentukan jenis pemeliharaan yang sesuai. Penentuan kondisi jalan dilakukan dengan metode Pavement Condition Index (PCI). Perbaikan jalan dihitung dengan menggunakan metode analisa komponen dari peraturan Departemen Bina Marga Nomor 378/KPTS/1987. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, nilai indeks kondisi pekerasan jalan yang disurvei dengan menggunakan metode PCI yaitu 58,07. Perbaikan jalan dilakukan pada segmen dengan kondisi gagal (fail) hingga sedang (fair) dengan penanganan perbaikan berupa rekonstruksi. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan pada penelitian ini menghasilkan struktur perkerasan jalan dengan ketebalan tebal lapis permukaan 10 cm, tebal lapis pondasi atas sebesar 25 cm, dan tebal lapis pondasi bawah setebal 63 cm.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 845
Author(s):  
Ricky Hermawan ◽  
Anissa Noor Tajudin

Large vehicles that repeatedly pass a road cause damage to the pavement of the Jatisari National Road, Karawang. Various pavement damage that occurs such as holes, patches, crocodile skin cracks, groove cracks, sungkur, roadside cracks, and subsidence. Pavement Condition Index (PCI) is a method commonly used to indicate the condition of road pavement, so that it can be known good handling to maintain the pavement. The Surface Distress Index (SDI) method can also be used to indicate the condition of the road surface. With the PCI method, the results of the calculation in the Pamanukan direction are classified as perfect at 78%, very good 14%, good 4% and moderate 4%. while the Cikampek direction is classified as perfect at 74%, very good 12%, good 8%, moderate 4%, and bad 2%. Using the SDI method, good results were obtained for both directions. Based on the results of the analysis, research using the PCI and SDI methods showed different results, because the PCI method observed all the damage that occurred on the pavement, while the SDI method only observed 4 elements of damage, so the results displayed were different. ABSTRAKKendaraan besar yang berulang kali melewati sebuah jalan menyebabkan kerusakan pada perkerasan Jalan Nasional Jatisari, Karawang. Berbagai Kerusakan perkerasan yang terjadi seperti, lubang, tambal, retak kulit buaya, retak alur, sungkur, retak tepi jalan, dan amblas. Pavement Condition Index (PCI) merupakan metode yang biasa digunakan untuk menunjukkan kondisi perkerasan jalan, sehingga bisa diketahui penanganan yang baik untuk memelihara perkerasan jalan tersebut. Selain itu, digunakan metode Surface Distress Index (SDI) untuk menunjukkan kondisi permukaan jalan. Dengan Metode PCI, hasil perhitungan pada arah Pamanukan digolongkan sempurna sebesar 78%, sangat baik 14%, baik 4% dan sedang 4%. sedangkan pada arah Cikampek digolongkan sempurna sebesar 74%, sangat baik 12%, baik 8%, sedang 4%, dan buruk 2%. Dengan metode SDI, diperoleh hasil Baik untuk kedua arah jalan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, penelitian menggunakan metode PCI dan SDI menunjukkan hasil yang berbeda, dikarenakan dalam metode PCI mengamati semua kerusakan yang terjadi pada perkerasan jalan, sedangkan untuk metode SDI hanya mengamati 4 unsur kerusakan, sehingga hasil yang ditampilkan berbeda.


Author(s):  
Mariusz Wesołowski ◽  
Paweł Iwanowski

Many factors have an impact on flight operation safety and air transport participants life. This article presents one of them, which is maintenance of the airport infrastructure in a good condition, with proper infrastructure management, in particular of cash and human resources. At the beginning of the article, attention is paid to the aspect of safety and human life in air transport. Also, an overview of world experience in the field of assessment of the technical condition of airport pavements was presented, including the standard method of the Pavement Condition Index (PCI) estimation. Then, the authors propose an innovative method of assessing the condition of airport pavements based on the Airfield Pavement Condition Index (APCI), taking into account, apart from the extent of surface damage, such parameters as load capacity, evenness, roughness, and bond strength. This approach gives a broader picture of the actual condition of the airport pavement, which has a great importance on flight operation safety, including passengers and cruel life. Next the described research method is experimentally verified in real conditions at Polish airports. Finally, an example of using the APCI method in the assessment of selected airport pavements from Polish airports is presented. The results of tests performed on five functional elements of a military airfield are presented. A satisfactory result is obtained for three elements, an adequate—for two.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 7702-7708
Author(s):  
I. H. Abbas ◽  
M. Q. Ismael

Pavement crack and pothole identification are important tasks in transportation maintenance and road safety. This study offers a novel technique for automatic asphalt pavement crack and pothole detection which is based on image processing. Different types of cracks (transverse, longitudinal, alligator-type, and potholes) can be identified with such techniques. The goal of this research is to evaluate road surface damage by extracting cracks and potholes, categorizing them from images and videos, and comparing the manual and the automated methods. The proposed method was tested on 50 images. The results obtained from image processing showed that the proposed method can detect cracks and potholes and identify their severity levels with a medium validity of 76%. There are two kinds of methods, manual and automated, for distress evaluation that are used to assess pavement condition. A committee of three expert engineers in the maintenance department of the Mayoralty of Baghdad did the manual assessment of a highway in Baghdad city by using a Pavement Condition Index (PCI). The automated method was assessed by processing the videos of the road. By comparing the automated with the manual method, the accuracy percentage for this case study was 88.44%. The suggested method proved to be an encouraging solution for identifying cracks and potholes in asphalt pavements and sorting their severity. This technique can replace manual road damage assessment.


Jurnal HPJI ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 109-118
Author(s):  
Wan Aswin Winardi ◽  
Agus Taufik Mulyono ◽  
Suryo Hapsoro Tri Utomo

Abstract In this study a software-based modeling study that can accommodate the needs to determine the surface conditions of pavement, plan for handling road damage, and predict the remaining life of pavement services. The data used in this study are primary data from the Pavement Condition Index survey on a Yogyakarta–Magelang road segment Magelang, KM 10+000-KM 11+000, and secondary data, in the form of Surface Distress Index data, International Roughness Index data, and traffic data obtained from the National Road Planning and Supervision of the Special Province of Yogyakarta. The software used in this study is Borland Delphi 7.0 software. From this study, a software called Modrova was produced. This study shows that the Modrova software is valid to use because the resulting error is relatively small. Keywords: road surface conditions, road damage, road pavement, remaining life of road pavement  Abstrak Pada studi ini dikaji suatu pemodelan berbasis perangkat lunak yang dapat mengakomodir kebutuhan untuk menentukan kondisi permukaan perkerasan jalan, merencanakan penanganan kerusakan jalan, serta mempre-diksi sisa umur layanan perkerasan jalan. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah data primer hasil survei Pavement Condition Index pada ruas jalan Yogyakarta-Magelang, KM 10+000-KM 11+000 dan data skunder, berupa data Surface Distress Index, data International Roughness Index, serta data lalu lintas yang diperoleh dari Perencanaan dan Pengawasan Jalan Nasional Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Perangkat lunak yang digunakan pada studi ini adalah perangkat lunak Borland Delphi 7.0. Dari studi ini dihasilkan suatu perangkat lunak yang diberi nama Modrova. Studi ini menunjukkan bahwa perangkat lunak Modrova valid untuk digunakan karena kesalahan yang dihasilkan relatif kecil. Kata-kata kunci: kondisi permukaan jalan, kerusakan jalan, perkerasan jalan, sisa umur perkerasan jalan


Author(s):  
Muhammad Isradi ◽  
Zaenal Arifin ◽  
Asep Sudrajat

Bogasari Road, which is located in Citeureup sub-district, Bogor Regency, within the PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa industrial area, is a road that uses rigid pavement. The road is always passed by heavily loaded vehicles that affect road pavement conditions and the level of comfort and safety for road users. The study's purpose is to determine the average daily traffic volume, determine the value of conditions in the rigid pavement, and provide input to relevant agencies in terms of solutions and road repair costs. The method used in the analysis is the Pavement Condition Index (PCI). The study shows the average daily traffic of 2,883 vehicles/hour/day and the average pavement condition value of 66.57 with a good rating, or in good condition. It also provides a method of repair by functional means.


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (7) ◽  
pp. 669 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pablo Zoccali ◽  
Giuseppe Loprencipe ◽  
Andrea Galoni

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 113
Author(s):  
Devita Sari ◽  
Sri Sukmawati ◽  
Akhmad Hasanuddin

Roads are a means of transportation that is often used by Indonesians to travel. Some class II road segments in Lumajang Regency include Tempeh-Sumberjati, Sumberjati-Karangrejo, Karangrejo-Yosowilangun, and Jalan Lintas Timur. The four sections are collector roads outside the city so that large vehicles often pass. Before handling the road, it must first be assessed on the condition of the pavement. The road surface condition assessment system uses the PCI method and the IRI method. The purpose of this study was to determine the condition of road damage and handling damage to the road so that the maintenance category was obtained. The IRI method is obtained from the Bina Marga Lumajang PU, while the PCI method is done visually. The average results of the four PCI methods are 76.54 with very good conditions and the IRI method is obtained 3.94 with good conditions so that both of these methods produce the same conclusions Maintenance for the PCI method and the IRI method uses routine maintenance, seen from both values. Jalan merupakan sarana transportasi yang sering digunakan bagi warga Indonesia untuk berpergian. Beberapa ruas jalan kelas II di Kabupaten Lumajang antara lain Tempeh-Sumberjati, Sumberjati-Karangrejo, Karangrejo-Yosowilangun dan Jalan Lintas Timur. Keempat ruas tersebut merupakan jalan kolektor luar kota, sehingga sering dilewati kendaraan bermuataan besar. Sebelum dilakukan penanganan jalan, terlebih dahulu harus dilakukan penilaian kondisi perkerasan jalan. Sistem penilaian kondisi permukaan jalan menggunakan metode PCI dan metode IRI. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kondisi kerusakan jalan dan penanganan kerusakan jalan, sehingga didapatkan kategori pemeliharaan. Untuk metode IRI didapatkan dari PU Bina Marga Lumajang, sedangkan metode PCI dilakukan secara visual. Hasil rata-rata keempat ruas metode PCI sebesar 76,54 dengan kondisi sangat baik dan metode IRI didapatkan 3,94 dengan kondisi baik, sehingga kedua metode ini menghasilkan kesimpulan yang sama Pemeliharaan untuk metode PCI dan metode IRI menggunakan pemeliharaan rutin, dilihat dari kedua nilai.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 753
Author(s):  
Alpin Chayan Soeseno ◽  
Anissa Noor Tajudin

Daan Mogot street is part of the National Road Route One (1). Daan Mogot street (Section Number: 2000111) under study is a 2.5 KM two-way four-lane flexible pavement road, with a lane width of 3.5 m. The location chosen is the point of the worst congestion on Daan Mogot street, with the most road damage conditions. The purpose of this study is to analyze the condition of the road pavement and what treatment should we do for the damage on Daan Mogot street. The stages in this road pavement research are divided into 2 stages, firstly calculating the damage on the road, and choose alternative treatment using existing methods. The method used is the Pavement Condition Index (IKP) method and evaluates the handling of damage in the last 3 years. The result of the research is that the most damage is patch and hole damage, and the IKP value for each research unit can be seen that the pavement quality varies, from the level of Very Poor, Poor, Fair, Satisfactory, to Good. The average IKP value on Daan Mogot street in the direction of Tangerang from KM +14,000 to KM+16,500 is 87.09 with a Good condition class. ABSTRAKJalan Daan Mogot merupakan bagian dari Jalan Nasional Rute Satu (1). Jalan Daan Mogot (Nomor Ruas : 2000111) yang diteliti merupakan jalan dengan perkerasan lentur sepanjang 2,5 KM dua arah empat lajur, dengan lebar perlajur 3,5 m. Lokasi yang dipilih merupakan titik kemacetan terparah di Jalan Daan Mogot, dengan kondisi kerusakan jalan terbanyak. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis kondisi perkerasan jalan dan penanganan apa yang harus kita lakukan terhadap kerusakan yang terjadi di Jalan Daan Mogot. Tahapan dalam penelitian perkerasan jalan ini dibagi menjadi 2 tahapan yaitu, pertama menghitung kerusakan yang ada di jalan tersebut, dan menentukan alternatif penanganan yang tepat dengan menggunakan metode-metode yang ada. Metode yang dipakai adalah metode Indeks Kondisi Perkerasan (IKP) dan melakukan evaluasi penanganan kerusakan dalam 3 tahun terakhir. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah kerusakan terbanyak ada pada kerusakan tambalan dan lubang, serta nilai IKP untuk masing masing unit penelitian dapat diketahui kualitas perkerasan beragam, dari tingkat Sangat Parah, Parah, Sedang, Baik, hingga Sangat Baik. Hasil rata-rata nilai IKP Jalan Daan Mogot arah Tangerang dari KM +14,000 s/d KM+16,500 adalah 87,09 dengan kelas kondisi Sangat Baik.


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