Experimental Study on Rockfall Impact Force Applied to Frame Shed Tunnels

Author(s):  
Fu-jun Luo ◽  
Xiao-jun Zhou ◽  
Yuan Wang ◽  
Fu-lin Zhang
2009 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 459-467 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Lambert ◽  
P. Gotteland ◽  
F. Nicot

Abstract. Rockfall protection embankments are ground levees designed to stop falling boulders. This paper investigates the behaviour of geocells to be used as components of these structures. Geocells, or cellular confinement systems, are composite structures associating a manufactured envelope with a granular geomaterial. Single cubic geocells were subjected to the impact resulting from dropping a spherical boulder. The geocells were filled with fine or coarse materials and different boundary conditions were applied on the lateral faces. The response is analysed in terms of the impact force and the force transmitted by the geocell to its rigid base. The influence on the geocell response of both the fill material and the cell boundary conditions is analysed. The aim was to identify the conditions resulting in greatest reduction of the transmitted force and also to provide data for the validation of a specific numerical model.


Landslides ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susumu Nakajima ◽  
Keita Abe ◽  
Masahiro Shinoda ◽  
Susumu Nakamura ◽  
Hidetaka Nakamura

2006 ◽  
Vol 321-323 ◽  
pp. 161-165
Author(s):  
Byung Young Moon ◽  
Chun Tae Lee ◽  
Kwon Son ◽  
S.W. Chung

This study developed and evaluated a shoe cushioning system to reduce impact force patterns during running. The shoe cushioning system is composed with a polyurethane pocket, which contains water and porous grains to absorb the force against the weight inside the pocket. Load-displacement curves for the shoe cushioning system were obtained from an instrumented testing machine and the results were compared with various pockets that have air, water or grains. Mechanical testing showed that the pocket with 5 g particles was the best for the shoe cushioning system. This founding will be helpful to designing the shoe.


1985 ◽  
Vol 51 (465) ◽  
pp. 1648-1653
Author(s):  
Tadashi SAKAGUCHI ◽  
Mamoru OZAWA ◽  
Hachiro HAMAGUCHI ◽  
Fumitoshi NISHIWAKI ◽  
Eiji FUJII

2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 (0) ◽  
pp. _1P1-D17_1-_1P1-D17_4
Author(s):  
Yusuke SUGAHARA ◽  
Keigo NOHA ◽  
Kazuhiro KOSUGE ◽  
Junichiro OOGA ◽  
Hideichi NAKAMOTO ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Yusuke Sugahara ◽  
Keigo Noha ◽  
Kazuhiro Kosuge ◽  
Jun'ichiro Ooga ◽  
Hideichi Nakamoto ◽  
...  

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