Direct Melting‐Point Calibration of a High‐Temperature X‐Ray Camera

1963 ◽  
Vol 34 (5) ◽  
pp. 545-550 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. D. Wilkinson ◽  
L. D. Calvert
1999 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 456-459 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Swamy ◽  
N. A. Dubrovinskaya ◽  
L. S. Dubrovinsky

Powder x-ray diffraction data of yttria (Y2O3) were obtained from room temperature to melting point with the thin wire resistance heating technique. A solid-state phase transition was observed at 2512 ± 25 K and melting of the high-uemperature phase at 2705 ± 25 K. Thermal expansion data for α–Y2O3 (C-type) are given for the range 298–2540 K. The unit cell parameter increases nonlinearly, especially just before the solid-state transition. The x-ray diffraction spectrum of the high-temperature phase is consistent with the fluorite-type structure (space group Fm3) with a refined unit cell parameter a = 5.3903(6) Å at 2530 K. The sample recrystallized rapidly above 2540 K, and above 2730 K, all the diffraction lines and spots disappeared from the x-ray diffraction spectrum that suggests complete melting.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (13) ◽  
pp. 2642 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michał Zieliński ◽  
Angelika Kiderys ◽  
Mariusz Pietrowski ◽  
Bogdan Czajka ◽  
Iwona Tomska-Foralewska ◽  
...  

Magnesium oxide, generally applied as a filler in high-temperature cells (with an electrolyte melting point above 250 °C), was modified with magnesium fluoride to improve its mechanical and electrical properties. Samples containing 10 and 25 mol.% MgF2 were prepared and calcined at 500, 600, and 700 °C. They were characterized by low-temperature nitrogen adsorption and X-ray diffractometry (XRD). Moreover, the electrolyte absorption, mechanical strength of pellets made of filler and electrolyte, and volume of unfilled spaces were determined. It was shown that the introduction of MgF2 in the amount of 10 and 25 mol.% results in a considerable decrease in the surface area of the initial MgO, which testifies to the covering of MgO by the formed fluoride. However, no new crystalline phases were formed as concluded from the XRD analysis. The pellets consisting of electrolyte and MgF2/MgO filler (the electrolyte + 40 wt.% of the filler) had a higher mechanical strength compared to bare MgO filler. In particular, they outperformed MgO in the ionic conductivity of molten electrolyte. The latter was almost three times as high as that of MgO filler, when the filler containing 25 mol.% MgF2 was employed. The aforementioned properties of MgF2/MgO materials predispose them for use as fillers in high-temperature cells.


Author(s):  
Heribert Wiedemeier ◽  
Frank J. Csillag

AbstractThe thermal expansion of SnS and SnSe has been studied above room temperature up to the melting point of 1163 ± 5K and 1135 ± 5K, respectively, by X-ray diffraction techniques using a 190 mm Unicam high temperature camera. The changes of the lattice parameters indicate that the atomic positions in the (010) plane approach a square planar arrangement with increasing temperature. The transformation of SnS and SnSe from orthorhombic to a pseudotetragonal orthorhombic modification with


2002 ◽  
Vol 97 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dayong JIANG ◽  
Kiyoshi FUJINO ◽  
Naotaka TOMIOKA ◽  
Tomohiko HOSOYA ◽  
Kaushik DAS

1987 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. 359-370 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Wong-Ng ◽  
R. S. Roth ◽  
F. Beech ◽  
K. L. Davis

AbstractTen compounds are found in the Ba0-Y203-CuOx system. High temperature (≈950-1000°C) phases identified as Ba4Y2O7 , Ba2Y2O5 , Ba3Y4O9 , BaY2O4 , Y2Cu2O5 , BaCuO2+x, Ba3YCu2OZ BaY2Cu05 and BazYCu306+x are formed in this temperature range. In addition, a new compound with composition of 2BaO:CuO, which possibly has a melting point below 950°C, was prepared at 850°C. A summary o£ the crystallographic data of these 10 phases is given. In particular, results of x-ray studies pertaining to four compounds, BazYCu306+x, which is currently the most promising high To' superconductor material, Ba2Cu03 , BaY2Cu05 , and Ba3YCu20Z are reviewed.


2007 ◽  
Vol 2007 (suppl_26) ◽  
pp. 369-374 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Garipoli ◽  
P. Bergese ◽  
E. Bontempi ◽  
M. Minicucci ◽  
A. Di Cicco ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 47 (5) ◽  
pp. 294-298
Author(s):  
Michael H. Ott ◽  
Andreas Kämpfe ◽  
Detlef Löhe

Alloy Digest ◽  
1970 ◽  
Vol 19 (12) ◽  

Abstract CRM MOLYBDENUM-50 RHENIUM is a high-melting-point alloy for applications such as electronics tube components, electrical contacts, thermionic converters, thermocouples, heating elements and rocket thrusters. All products are produced by powder metallurgy. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as creep. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, joining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: Mo-11. Producer or source: Chase Brass & Copper Company Inc..


Alloy Digest ◽  
1970 ◽  
Vol 19 (8) ◽  

Abstract CRM RHENIUM is a commercially pure, high-melting-point metal for applications such as electronics tube components, electrical contacts, thermionic converters, thermocouples, heating elements and rocket thrusters. All products are produced by powder metallurgy. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as creep. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, joining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: Re-1. Producer or source: Chase Brass & Copper Company Inc..


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document