Ultraviolet laser crystallized ZnO:Al films on sapphire with high Hall mobility for simultaneous enhancement of conductivity and transparency

2014 ◽  
Vol 104 (20) ◽  
pp. 201907 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiong Nian ◽  
Martin Y. Zhang ◽  
Bradley D. Schwartz ◽  
Gary J. Cheng







2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (34) ◽  
pp. 1802941 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeonggi Kim ◽  
Hyo-Min Kim ◽  
Sinyoung Cho ◽  
Christophe Avis ◽  
Jin Jang


1992 ◽  
Vol 242 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. J. Kistenmacher ◽  
S. A. Ecelberger ◽  
W. A. Bryden

ABSTRACTThe seeded-heteroepitaxial growth, morphology and electrical transport properties of InN overlayers deposited by reactive magnetron sputtering on AIN-nucleated (00.1) sapphire have been investigated. For comparison, InN films were grown directly onto (00.1) sapphire under identical experimental conditions. These unseeded films showed a unimodal growth and were a mixture of textured and broadly heteroepitaxial grains. Low Hall mobility and carrier concentration and high resistivity were typical. In contrast, the AIN-nucleated InN overlayers exhibited a bimodal growth, strongly heteroepitaxial grains, and high Hall mobility. A particularly interesting aspect of the films grown on seeded (00.1) sapphire is the preservation of electrical continuity and high Hall mobility even in the limit of InN overlayers with thicknesses only on the order of 20–40Å.







2020 ◽  
Vol 844 ◽  
pp. 156153
Author(s):  
Shuo-Hong Wang ◽  
Dong Shen ◽  
Tien-Wei Yang ◽  
I-Nan Chen ◽  
Chia-Hsin Wang ◽  
...  


Author(s):  
K. Shankar Narayan ◽  
Kailash C. Gupta ◽  
Tohru Okigaki

The biological effects of short-wave ultraviolet light has generally been described in terms of changes in cell growth or survival rates and production of chromosomal aberrations. Ultrastructural changes following exposure of cells to ultraviolet light, particularly at 265 nm, have not been reported.We have developed a means of irradiating populations of cells grown in vitro to a monochromatic ultraviolet laser beam at a wavelength of 265 nm based on the method of Johnson. The cell types studies were: i) WI-38, a human diploid fibroblast; ii) CMP, a human adenocarcinoma cell line; and iii) Don C-II, a Chinese hamster fibroblast cell strain. The cells were exposed either in situ or in suspension to the ultraviolet laser (UVL) beam. Irradiated cell populations were studied either "immediately" or following growth for 1-8 days after irradiation.Differential sensitivity, as measured by survival rates were observed in the three cell types studied. Pattern of ultrastructural changes were also different in the three cell types.



Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document