scholarly journals 3-satisfiability reverse analysis method with Hopfield neural network for medical data set

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samaila Abdullahi ◽  
Mohd. Asyraf Mansor ◽  
Saratha Sathasivam ◽  
Mohd Shareduwan Mohd Kasihmuddin ◽  
Nur Ezlin Binti Zamri
Author(s):  
Hamza Abubakar ◽  
Abdullahi Muhammad ◽  
Smaiala Bello

The Boolean Satisfiability Problem (BSAT) is one of the most important decision problems in mathematical logic and computational sciences for determining whether or not a solution to a Boolean formula.. Hopfield neural network (HNN) is one of the major type artificial neural network (NN) popularly known for it used in solving various optimization and decision problems based on its energy minimization machinism. The existing models that incorporate standalone network projected non-versatile framework as fundamental Hopfield type of neural network (HNN) employs random search in its training stages and sometimes get trapped at local optimal solution. In this study, Ants Colony Optimzation Algorithm (ACO) as a novel variant of probabilistic metaheuristic algorithm (MA) inspired by the behavior of real Ants, has been incorporated in the training phase of Hopfield types of the neural network (HNN) to accelerate the training process for Random Boolean kSatisfiability reverse analysis (RANkSATRA) based for logic mining. The proposed hybrid model has been evaluated according to robustness and accuracy of the induced logic obtained based on the agricultural soil fertility data set (ASFDS). Based on the experimental simulation results, it reveals that the ACO can effectively work with the Hopfield type of neural network (HNN) for Random 3 Satisfiability Reverse Analysis with 87.5 % classification accuracy


Entropy ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Siti Zulaikha Mohd Jamaludin ◽  
Mohd Shareduwan Mohd Kasihmuddin ◽  
Ahmad Izani Md Ismail ◽  
Mohd. Asyraf Mansor ◽  
Md Faisal Md Basir

An effective recruitment evaluation plays an important role in the success of companies, industries and institutions. In order to obtain insight on the relationship between factors contributing to systematic recruitment, the artificial neural network and logic mining approach can be adopted as a data extraction model. In this work, an energy based k satisfiability reverse analysis incorporating a Hopfield neural network is proposed to extract the relationship between the factors in an electronic (E) recruitment data set. The attributes of E recruitment data set are represented in the form of k satisfiability logical representation. We proposed the logical representation to 2-satisfiability and 3-satisfiability representation, which are regarded as a systematic logical representation. The E recruitment data set is obtained from an insurance agency in Malaysia, with the aim of extracting the relationship of dominant attributes that contribute to positive recruitment among the potential candidates. Thus, our approach is evaluated according to correctness, robustness and accuracy of the induced logic obtained, corresponding to the E recruitment data. According to the experimental simulations with different number of neurons, the findings indicated the effectiveness and robustness of energy based k satisfiability reverse analysis with Hopfield neural network in extracting the dominant attributes toward positive recruitment in the insurance agency in Malaysia.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohd Shareduwan Mohd Kasihmuddin ◽  
Mohd. Asyraf Mansor ◽  
Saratha Sathasivam

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. SE215-SE224 ◽  
Author(s):  
Son Dang Thai Phan ◽  
Mrinal K. Sen

Seismic inversion is one popular approach that aims at predicting some indicative properties to support the geologic interpretation process. Existing inversion techniques indicate weaknesses when dealing with complex geologic area, where the uncertainties arise from the guiding model, which are provided by the interpreters. We have developed a prestack seismic inversion algorithm using a machine-learning algorithm called the Boltzmann machine. Unlike common inversion approaches, this stochastic neural network does not require a starting model at the beginning of the process to guide the solution; however, low-frequency models are required to convert the inversion-derived reflectivity terms to the absolute elastic P- and S-impedance as well as density. Our algorithm incorporates a single-layer Hopfield neural network whose neurons can be treated as the desired reflectivity terms. The optimization process seeks the global minimum solution by combining the network with a stochastic model update from the mean-field annealing algorithm. Also, we use a Z-shaped sample sorting scheme and the first-order Tikhonov regularization to improve the lateral continuity of the results and to stabilize the inversion process. The algorithm is applied to a field 2D data set to invert for high-resolution indicative P- and S-impedance sections to better capture some features away from the reservoir zone. The resulting models are strongly supported by the well results and reveal some realistic features that are not clearly displayed in the model-based deterministic inversion result. In combination with well-log analyses, the new features appear to be a good prospect for hydrocarbon.


Computing ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 91 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saratha Sathasivam ◽  
Wan Ahmad Tajuddin Wan Abdullah

Author(s):  
Liew Ching Kho ◽  
Mohd Shareduwan Mohd Kasihmuddin ◽  
Mohd. Asyraf Mansor ◽  
Saratha Sathasivam

Sports results forecast has became increasingly popular among the fans nowadays. It made predicting the outcome of a sport’s match, a new and interesting challenge. This paper presented a logic mining technique to model the results (Win Draw / Lose) of the football matches played in English Premier League, Spanish La Liga and France Ligue 1. In this research, a method namely <em>k</em> satisfiability based reverse analysis method (<em>k</em>SATRA) hybridized with Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) was brought forward to obtain the logical relationship among the clubs in these leagues. The logical rule obtained from the football matches was used to categorize the results of future matches. ACO is a population-based and nature-inspired algorithm to decipher several combinatorial optimization problems. <em>k</em>SATRA made use of the advantages of Hopfield Neural Network and k Satisfiability representation. The data set used in this study included the data of 6 clubs from each league, which composed of all league matches from year 2014 to 2018. The effectiveness of <em>k</em>SATRA with ACO in obtaining logical rule in football matches was tested based on root mean square error (RMSE), mean absolute error (MAE), mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) and CPU time. Results acquired from the computer simulation showed the robustness of <em>k</em>SATRA in exhibiting the performance of the clubs.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wendong Wang

In recent years, with the acceleration of the aging process and the aggravation of life pressure, the proportion of chronic epidemics has gradually increased. A large amount of medical data will be generated during the hospitalization of diabetics. It will have important practical significance and social value to discover potential medical laws and valuable information among medical data. In view of this, an improved deep convolutional neural network (“CNN+” for short) algorithm was proposed to predict the changes of diabetes. Firstly, the bagging integrated classification algorithm was used instead of the output layer function of the deep CNN, which can help the improved deep CNN algorithm constructed for the data set of diabetic patients and improve the accuracy of classification. In this way, the “CNN+” algorithm can take the advantages of both the deep CNN and the bagging algorithm. On the one hand, it can extract the potential features of the data set by using the powerful feature extraction ability of deep CNN. On the other hand, the bagging integrated classification algorithm can be used for feature classification, so as to improve the classification accuracy and obtain better disease prediction effect to assist doctors in diagnosis and treatment. Experimental results show that compared with the traditional convolutional neural network and other classification algorithm, the “CNN+” model can get more reliable prediction results.


2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (4A) ◽  
pp. 510-514
Author(s):  
Tay H. Shihab ◽  
Amjed N. Al-Hameedawi ◽  
Ammar M. Hamza

In this paper to make use of complementary potential in the mapping of LULC spatial data is acquired from LandSat 8 OLI sensor images are taken in 2019.  They have been rectified, enhanced and then classified according to Random forest (RF) and artificial neural network (ANN) methods. Optical remote sensing images have been used to get information on the status of LULC classification, and extraction details. The classification of both satellite image types is used to extract features and to analyse LULC of the study area. The results of the classification showed that the artificial neural network method outperforms the random forest method. The required image processing has been made for Optical Remote Sensing Data to be used in LULC mapping, include the geometric correction, Image Enhancements, The overall accuracy when using the ANN methods 0.91 and the kappa accuracy was found 0.89 for the training data set. While the overall accuracy and the kappa accuracy of the test dataset were found 0.89 and 0.87 respectively.


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