Differential Expression Pattern of Cyclooxygenase-1 and -2 in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

2003 ◽  
Vol 123 (8) ◽  
pp. 950-953 ◽  
Author(s):  
Boban M. Erovic ◽  
Martina Pelzmann ◽  
Dritan Turhani ◽  
Johannes Pammer ◽  
Verena Niederberger ◽  
...  
Head & Neck ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 40 (7) ◽  
pp. 1555-1564 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sulsal-Ul Haque ◽  
Liang Niu ◽  
Damaris Kuhnell ◽  
Jacob Hendershot ◽  
Jacek Biesiada ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiang Wu ◽  
Jin Li ◽  
Tingyuan Yan ◽  
Xueping Ke ◽  
Xin Li ◽  
...  

Abstract Background The homeobox gene Homeobox B7 (HOXB7) is overexpressed across a range of cancers and promotes tumorigenesis through varying effects on proliferation, survival, migration and invasion. However, its expression pattern and oncogenic role of HOXB7 in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) remain largely unexplored. Here, we aimed to explore the expression pattern of HOXB7, its clinical significance as well as functional roles in HNSCC. Methods HOXB7 mRNA expression in HNSCC was determined by data mining and analyses from TCGA (The Cancer Genome Atlas) and GEO (Gene Expression Omnibus) datasets. The protein abundance of HOXB7 was measured by immunohistochemistry in 119 primary HNSCC samples and associations between its expression and clinicopathological parameters and patient survival were evaluated. The pro-tumorigenic roles of HOXB7 in HNSCC were further delineated in vitro by loss-of-function assay. And a xenograft tumor model was established in nude mice to assess the role of HOXB7 in tumor growth. Connectivity Map (CMap) analysis was performed to identify bioactive small molecules which might be potential inhibitors for HOXB7. Results Bioinformatics analyses showed that HOXB7 mRNA was significantly overexpressed in 8 independent HNSCC datasets from TCGA and GEO databases. HOXB7 protein was markedly upregulated in HNSCC samples as compared to normal counterparts and its overexpression significantly associated with high pathological grade, advanced clinical stage, cervical node metastasis (P = 0.0195, 0.0152, 0.0300) and reduced overall and disease-free survival (P = 0.0014, 0.0007). Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses further revealed HOXB7 as an independent prognostic factor for patients’ overall survival. Moreover, HOXB7 knockdown significantly inhibited cell proliferation, migration and invasion and induced cell apoptosis in HNSCC cells, and resulted in compromised tumour growth in vivo. Furthermore, CMap (Connectivity map) analysis has identified three potential bioactive small molecule inhibitors (NU-1025, thiamine, vinburnine) for HOXB7 targeted therapy in HNSCC. Conclusions Our findings revealed that overexpression of HOXB7 was associates with tumour aggressiveness and unfavourable prognosis by serving a novel prognostic biomarker in HNSCC. Moreover, HOXB7 might be involved in the development and progression of HNSCC as an oncogene, and thereby might be a potential therapeutic target for HNSCC.


2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 287-295 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eleni M. Rettig ◽  
Christine H. Chung ◽  
Justin A. Bishop ◽  
Jason D. Howard ◽  
Rajni Sharma ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 131 (2) ◽  
pp. P178-P178
Author(s):  
Joseph R Zito ◽  
Erika Reategui ◽  
Donald T Weed ◽  
Frank C Astor ◽  
Elizabeth J Franzmann

3 Biotech ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. Mohamed Adil ◽  
Anil Kumar Bommanabonia ◽  
Anandraj Vaithy ◽  
Sateesh Kumar ◽  
Mohammad Waseem ◽  
...  

Medicina ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (10) ◽  
pp. 535
Author(s):  
Cintia M. Chamorro Petronacci ◽  
Abel García García ◽  
Elena Padín Iruegas ◽  
Berta Rivas Mundiña ◽  
Alejandro I. Lorenzo Pouso ◽  
...  

Background and Objectives: Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (HNSCC) includes cancers from the oral cavity, larynx, and oropharynx and is the sixth-most common cancer worldwide. MicroRNAs are small non-coding RNAs for which altered expression has been demonstrated in pathological processes, such as cancer. The objective of our study was to evaluate the different expression profile in HNSCC subtypes and the prognostic value that one or several miRNAs may have. Materials and Methods: Data from The Cancer Genome Atlas Program-Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (TCGA-HNSCC) patients were collected. Differential expression analysis was conducted by edge R-powered TCGAbiolinks R package specific function. Enrichment analysis was developed with Diana Tool miRPath 3.0. Kaplan-Meier survival estimators were used, followed by log-rank tests to compute significance. Results: A total of 127 miRNAs were identified with differential expression level in HNSCC; 48 of them were site-specific and, surprisingly, only miR-383 showed a similar deregulation in all locations studied (tonsil, mouth, floor of mouth, cheek mucosa, lip, tongue, and base of tongue). The most probable affected pathways based on miRNAs interaction levels were protein processing in endoplasmic reticulum, proteoglycans in cancer (p < 0.01), Hippo signaling pathway (p < 0.01), and Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) signaling pathway (p < 0.01). The survival analysis highlighted 38 differentially expressed miRNAs as prognostic biomarkers. The miRNAs with a greater association between poor prognosis and altered expression (p < 0.001) were miR-137, miR-125b-2, miR-26c, and miR-1304. Conclusions: In this study we have determined miR-137, miR-125b-2, miR-26c, and miR-1304 as novel powerful prognosis biomarkers. Furthermore, we have depicted the miRNAs expression patterns in tumor patients compared with normal subjects using the TCGA-HNSCC cohort.


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