scholarly journals Storage methods, phenolic composition, and bioactive properties of Apis mellifera and Trigona spinipes pollen

2020 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 99-107
Author(s):  
Marivalda F. Santa Bárbara ◽  
Manuela M. Moreira ◽  
Cerilene S. Machado ◽  
Emerson D. Chambó ◽  
Ananias Pascoal ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 59 (5) ◽  
pp. 910-916
Author(s):  
Viviane Maria Rizelio ◽  
Laura Tenfen ◽  
Luciano Valdemiro Gonzaga ◽  
Graciele da Silva Campelo Borges ◽  
Fabíola Carina Biluca ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (19) ◽  
pp. 14756-14767 ◽  
Author(s):  
José Pinela ◽  
Amilcar L. Antonio ◽  
Lillian Barros ◽  
João C. M. Barreira ◽  
Ana Maria Carvalho ◽  
...  

The preparation method had a higher influence on bioactive properties than the processing treatment, with decoctions being preferable over infusions, as indicated by the higher antioxidant activity and levels of phenolic compounds.


2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (12) ◽  
pp. 3132-3142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ricardo Malheiro ◽  
Patrícia Mendes ◽  
Fátima Fernandes ◽  
Nuno Rodrigues ◽  
Albino Bento ◽  
...  

Natural fermented table olives as a source of phytochemicals with bioactive properties.


2021 ◽  
Vol 336 ◽  
pp. 127744 ◽  
Author(s):  
Filipa Mandim ◽  
Spyridon A. Petropoulos ◽  
Maria Inês Dias ◽  
José Pinela ◽  
Marina Kostic ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Douglas GALHARDO ◽  
Regina Conceição GARCIA ◽  
Cibele Regina SCHNEIDER ◽  
Gilberto Costa BRAGA ◽  
Emerson Dechechi CHAMBÓ ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 134 ◽  
pp. 109281 ◽  
Author(s):  
Filipa Mandim ◽  
Spyridon A. Petropoulos ◽  
Kyriakos D. Giannoulis ◽  
Maria Inês Dias ◽  
Ângela Fernandes ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Otilia BOBIS ◽  
Daniel Severus DEZMIREAN ◽  
Liviu Alexandru MARGHITAS ◽  
Victorita BONTA ◽  
Rodica MARGAOAN ◽  
...  

Beebread is a valuable bee product, both for bee nutrition and for humans. The high nutritional and bioactive properties of beebread were evaluated by chemical composition analysis of beebread from Apis mellifera and Apis dorsata. Bee bread harvested from Romania and India, coming from Apis mellifera and Apis dorsata bees, were evaluated for their chemical composition. Analyses were made in APHIS Laboratory from USAMV Cluj, using validated methods for bee products. Lipids were determined by the Soxhlet extraction method, total protein content was determined by Kjehldahl method, sugar spectrum was determined by high performance liquid chromatography with refractive index detection (HPLC-IR). Water content of beebread samples were situated between 11.45 and 16.46%, total protein content between 16.84 and 19.19% and total lipids between 6.36 and 13.47%.  Beebread has high bioactive properties which can be expressed as antioxidant and/or antibacterial activity. Chemical composition and bioactive properties of beebread is influenced by floral origin of the pollen which the bees collect and place in combs for fermentation. Also the climatic conditions have an important role in developing different fermentation compounds, that may act as antioxidants or antibacterial agents.


Author(s):  
Maria Anna Pabst

In addition to the compound eyes, honeybees have three dorsal ocelli on the vertex of the head. Each ocellus has about 800 elongated photoreceptor cells. They are paired and the distal segment of each pair bears densely packed microvilli forming together a platelike fused rhabdom. Beneath a common cuticular lens a single layer of corneagenous cells is present.Ultrastructural studies were made of the retina of praepupae, different pupal stages and adult worker bees by thin sections and freeze-etch preparations. In praepupae the ocellar anlage consists of a conical group of epidermal cells that differentiate to photoreceptor cells, glial cells and corneagenous cells. Some photoreceptor cells are already paired and show disarrayed microvilli with circularly ordered filaments inside. In ocelli of 2-day-old pupae, when a retinogenous and a lentinogenous cell layer can be clearly distinguished, cell membranes of the distal part of two photoreceptor cells begin to interdigitate with each other and so start to form the definitive microvilli. At the beginning the microvilli often occupy the whole width of the developing rhabdom (Fig. 1).


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