Mechanical and functional evaluations of flaming-retardant/far-infrared composite nonwoven fabrics

2018 ◽  
Vol 110 (2) ◽  
pp. 186-195 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia-Horng Lin ◽  
Ting An Lin ◽  
Ting Ru Lin ◽  
Jan-Yi Lin ◽  
Mei-Chen Lin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Far Infrared ◽  
Nonwoven Fabrics ◽  
Composite Nonwoven

Manufacturing Technique and Property Evaluation of RFPET/TPET Hybrid Nonwoven Fabric

2013 ◽  
Vol 365-366 ◽  
pp. 1165-1168
Author(s):  
Jia Horng Lin ◽  
Ya Lan Hsing ◽  
Wen Hao Hsing ◽  
Jin Mao Chen ◽  
Ching Wen Lou
Keyword(s):  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Polyethylene Terephthalate ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Far Infrared ◽  
Nonwoven Fabric ◽  
Air Permeability ◽  
Infrared Emissivity ◽  
Environment Protection ◽  
Nonwoven Fabrics ◽  
Property Evaluation

Heat energy plays a significant role in resources and industries, which makes the development of energy-saving and thermal retention materials important to environment protection. This study combines three-dimensional hollow Polyethylene Terephthalate (TPET) fibers, recycled far-infrared polyethylene terephthalate (RFPET) fibers, and low melting temperature polyethylene terephthalate (LPET) fibers at various ratios to make the RFPET/TPET hybrid nonwoven fabric. The tensile strength, tearing strength, air permeability, and far infrared emissivity of the fabrics are evaluated. With a blending ratio of 8:0:2, the hybrid nonwoven fabrics have the optimum tensile strength of 145 N, tear strength of 184 N, and air permeability of 205 cm3/cm2/s.

Wicking Behavior and Physical Property of the Environment-Protective of Nonwoven Fabrics

2014 ◽  
Vol 910 ◽  
pp. 202-205
Author(s):  
Jia Horng Lin ◽  
Mei Chen Lin ◽  
An Pang Chen ◽  
Ching Wen Lou
Keyword(s):  
Bleeding Time ◽  
Operation Time ◽  
Physical Property ◽  
Preoperative Period ◽  
Operative Death ◽  
Excessive Bleeding ◽  
Nonwoven Fabrics ◽  
Dead Person ◽  
Composite Nonwoven ◽  
High Absorption

Excessive bleeding becomes a primary cause for war wound death, accident death and operative death. Therefore, decreasing the bleeding time and operation time were play an important role in the preoperative period. In this study, the Tencel® fiber and high absorbent fiber were used to produce high absorption composite nonwoven fabrics. As the result of experiment, the higher high absorption fiber that will create the high stiffness, in addition, the nonwoven has upper stiffness at cross direction. In wicking behavior, the composite nonwoven has about absorption water reach 14 g when the high absorption fiber was 50 wt%. The assessment of application for this study anticipated the resulted high absorption composite nonwoven fabrics to be used as hemostasis material to decrease the ratio of dead person on bleeding.

Manufacturing Technique of Stab-Resistant Laminated Composite Nonwoven Fabrics

2011 ◽  
Vol 239-242 ◽  
pp. 3342-3345 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ching Wen Lou ◽  
Chia Chang Lin ◽  
Chao Chiung Huang ◽  
Jin Mao Chen ◽  
Wen Hsuan Ma ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Laminated Composite ◽  
High Strength ◽  
Thermal Bonding ◽  
Experimental Conditions ◽  
Thermal Compression ◽  
Nonwoven Fabrics ◽  
Needle Punching ◽  
Constant Rate ◽  
Stab Resistance ◽  
Composite Nonwoven

In this study, the nonwoven composites were made of high strength nylon 6 staples and low-melting-point polyester staples using needle-punching and thermal-bonding. By tensile strength test and constant-rate stab resistance test, the optimum parameters of the composites were obtained for developing and designing the stab-resistant nonwoven composites. The optimum experimental conditions for the nonwoven composites were as follows: the temperature for thermal-bonding was 150 °C; and the wheel speed of thermal compression was 0.5 m/min.

scholarly journals Effects of the Addition of Sodium Alginate and the Concentration of Calcium Chloride on the Properties of Composite Nonwoven Fabrics

2016 ◽  
Vol 67 ◽  
pp. 07026 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ching-Wen Lou ◽  
Mong-Chuan Lee ◽  
Chih-Kuang Chen ◽  
Shih-Peng Wen ◽  
Bai-Chen Jian ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sodium Alginate ◽  
Calcium Chloride ◽  
Nonwoven Fabrics ◽  
Composite Nonwoven

Manufacturing Techniques and Mechanical Properties of Recycle Kevlar®/PET Composite Nonwoven

2012 ◽  
Vol 627 ◽  
pp. 831-834 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ching Wen Lou ◽  
An Pang Chen ◽  
Ya Yuan Chuang ◽  
Jan Yi Lin ◽  
Mei Chen Lin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Chemical Resistance ◽  
Impact Resistance ◽  
High Modulus ◽  
Machine Direction ◽  
Nonwoven Fabrics ◽  
Polyester Fibers ◽  
Manufacturing Techniques ◽  
Composite Nonwoven

Kevlar® fiber has characteristics of thermostability, high modulus, low elongation, impact resistance, chemical resistance and high performance. Therefore, in this study Kevlar® fiber was used to reinforce the nonwoven fabrics. In this research, the content of the Kevlar® fiber was varied as 0 wt%, 5 wt%, 10 wt%, 20 wt%, and that of 15D PET fiber was changed as 70 wt%, 65 wt%, 60 wt%, 50 wt% accordingly when the Low-Tm polyester fibers was constant as 30 wt%. These fibers were used to manufacture the Kevlar®/PET composite nonwoven by nonwoven processing. Afterwards, the mechanical properties of the Kevlar®/PET composite nonwoven was measured both at cross direction and machine direction.

Duck Feather Nonwoven Fabrics for Textile Dying Effluent

2012 ◽  
Vol 518-523 ◽  
pp. 1885-1892
Author(s):  
Hong Wang ◽  
Qi Ren ◽  
Xiang Yu Jin ◽  
Hai Bo Wu
Keyword(s):  
Sorption Capacity ◽  
Fiber Composite ◽  
Industrial Effluent ◽  
Nonwoven Fabric ◽  
Effluent Treatment ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Nonwoven Fabrics ◽  
Composite Nonwoven ◽  
Industrial Effluent Treatment ◽  
Feather Fiber

In this paper, duck feather fiber was treated by alkaline solution first, then its Cu2+ sorption capacity was tested and the sorption mechanism was studied by utilizing infrared spectrum (FTIR) and wide-angle X-ray diffraction (XRD). Moreover, desorption properties of the treated duck feather fiber were investigated in order to exploit it as a recycled industrial effluent treatment material. At last, duck feather fiber was air-laid and thermal-bonded into a kind of composite nonwoven fabric by adding bicomponent low melt PE/PP fiber as binder fiber. It is found that duck feather/bicomponent PE/PP fiber composite nonwoven fabrics show good mechanical properties and Cu2+ and Cr6+ sorption capacity. It is a promising material for textile dying effluent treatment.

Primary Study of Polyester Composite Nonwoven Applied on Soilless Culture

2012 ◽  
Vol 184-185 ◽  
pp. 1142-1145 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia Horng Lin ◽  
Jing Chzi Hsieh ◽  
Jin Mao Chen ◽  
Yu Chun Chuang ◽  
Ting Ting Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Urban Forest ◽  
Far Infrared ◽  
Nonwoven Fabric ◽  
Air Permeability ◽  
Primary Study ◽  
Soilless Culture ◽  
Infrared Emissivity ◽  
Moisture Retention ◽  
Polyester Composite ◽  
Composite Nonwoven

Currently, all over countries call for greening the earth. Whereas, there is no enough space to be planted by developing countries, owing to their excessive and intensive development. For establishing green globe, every country expects to green forming urban forest in the way of soilless culture, attached with far-infrared fiber in order to promote root growing speed. This study uses polyester (PET) fiber and far-infrared PET (FIR) fiber to form PET/FIR composite nonwoven fabric by nonwoven processing technology. In this process, blending ratio of PET and FIR fibers was varied. Afterwards, moisture retention, air permeability and far-infrared emissivity of PET/FIR composite nonwoven fabric were all tested. The results show that, blending ratio of PET and FIR fibers has no significant influence on moisture retention and air permeability, but obviously impacts on far-infrared emissivity.

Manufacturing Technique and Physical Properties of Environment-Protective Composite Nonwoven Fabrics

2011 ◽  
Vol 287-290 ◽  
pp. 154-157
Author(s):  
Jia Horng Lin ◽  
An Pang Chen ◽  
Jan Yi Lin ◽  
Ting An Lin ◽  
Ching Wen Lou
Keyword(s):  
Natural Fibers ◽  
Nonwoven Fabric ◽  
Processing Parameters ◽  
Green Energy ◽  
Water Absorbency ◽  
Machine Direction ◽  
Nonwoven Fabrics ◽  
Needle Punching ◽  
Composite Nonwoven ◽  
Optimum Water

Rapid technical advancement threatens the earth ecology, driving people by degrees to develop green energy and green products. Tencel® fiber uses natural fibers. Products made of Tencel® fiber could be biodegraded, which solves the problems for the increasing consumptions of disposable nonwoven product. In this research, Tencel® fiber, polylactic acid (PLA) fiber, and high absorbent fiber (HAF) were used to produce Tencel®/PLA/HAF composite nonwoven fabrics. Among the nonwoven processing parameters, to increase the Tencel® fiber content helped heighten the water absorbency. When there were 80 wt% Tencel® fibers, the basis weight was 100 g/m2 and the needle-punching density was 300 needle/cm2, the Tencel®/PLA/HAF composite nonwoven fabric exhibited the optimum water absorbency in cross machine direction (CD), which was 5.0 cm. The air permeability of the Tencel®/PLA/HAF composite nonwoven fabrics reached 164.4 cm3/cm2/s when the basis weight was 100 g/m2 and the needle-punching density was 300 needle/cm2

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