Plasma nitriding of AISI 2205 steel: effects of surface mechanical attrition treatment and chemical etching

2015 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
Atul M. Gatey ◽  
Santosh S. Hosmani ◽  
Shashi B. Arya ◽  
Carlos A. Figueroa ◽  
Rajkumar P. Singh
2016 ◽  
Vol 304 ◽  
pp. 413-424 ◽  
Author(s):  
Atul M. Gatey ◽  
Santosh S. Hosmani ◽  
Carlos A. Figueroa ◽  
Shashi B. Arya ◽  
Rajkumar P. Singh

2015 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 919-926 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gwénaëlle Proust ◽  
Delphine Retraint ◽  
Mahdi Chemkhi ◽  
Arjen Roos ◽  
Clemence Demangel

AbstractAustenitic 316L stainless steel can be used for orthopedic implants due to its biocompatibility and high corrosion resistance. Its range of applications in this field could be broadened by improving its wear and friction properties. Surface properties can be modified through surface hardening treatments. The effects of such treatments on the microstructure of the alloy were investigated here. Surface Mechanical Attrition Treatment (SMAT) is a surface treatment that enhances mechanical properties of the material surface by creating a thin nanocrystalline layer. After SMAT, some specimens underwent a plasma nitriding process to further enhance their surface properties. Using electron backscatter diffraction, transmission Kikuchi diffraction, energy dispersive spectroscopy, and transmission electron microscopy, the microstructural evolution of the stainless steel after these different surface treatments was characterized. Microstructural features investigated include thickness of the nanocrystalline layer, size of the grains within the nanocrystalline layer, and depth of diffusion of nitrogen atoms within the material.


2013 ◽  
Vol 85 ◽  
pp. 38-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Balusamy ◽  
T.S.N. Sankara Narayanan ◽  
K. Ravichandran ◽  
Il Song Park ◽  
Min Ho Lee

2005 ◽  
Vol 490-491 ◽  
pp. 184-189 ◽  
Author(s):  
Farid Belahcene ◽  
Xiaolai Zhou ◽  
Jian Lu

Shot peening is an effective method of improving fatigue performance of machine parts in the industry by producing a thin surface layer of compressive residual stresses that prevents crack initiation and retards crack growth during service. Nondestructive evaluation of the prevailing compressive residual stresses in the shallow subsurface layer is realized by the critically refracted longitudinal (Lcr) waves. This paper presents experimental data obtained on SMAT (surface mechanical attrition treatment) steel alloy S355 sample. Comparative travel-time shows that there are statistically significant differences in treated and untreated specimen. With knowledge of the acoustoelastic constants which are obtained by a test calibration, the experimental data indicates that compressive residual stresses are distributed near subsurface (hundreds of micron). These stress results show that the Lcr technique is efficient for evaluation of residual stresses after the surface treatment.


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