Liquid crystal thermosets. A new class of high-performance materials

2019 ◽  
Vol 47 (13) ◽  
pp. 2016-2026 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesco Vita ◽  
Fabrizio C. Adamo ◽  
Michela Pisani ◽  
Leah M. Heist ◽  
Ming Li ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 35 ◽  
pp. 102249
Author(s):  
S. Thakur ◽  
S. Maiti ◽  
K. Sardar ◽  
N. Besra ◽  
P. Bairi ◽  
...  

Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (15) ◽  
pp. 2400
Author(s):  
Leandra P. Santos ◽  
Douglas S. da Silva ◽  
Thais H. Morari ◽  
Fernando Galembeck

Many materials and additives perform well as fire retardants and suppressants, but there is an ever-growing list of unfulfilled demands requiring new developments. This work explores the outstanding dispersant and adhesive performances of cellulose to create a new effective fire-retardant: exfoliated and reassembled graphite (ERG). This is a new 2D polyfunctional material formed by drying aqueous dispersions of graphite and cellulose on wood, canvas, and other lignocellulosic materials, thus producing adherent layers that reduce the damage caused by a flame to the substrates. Visual observation, thermal images and surface temperature measurements reveal fast heat transfer away from the flamed spots, suppressing flare formation. Pinewood coated with ERG underwent standard flame resistance tests in an accredited laboratory, reaching the highest possible class for combustible substrates. The fire-retardant performance of ERG derives from its thermal stability in air and from its ability to transfer heat to the environment, by conduction and radiation. This new material may thus lead a new class of flame-retardant coatings based on a hitherto unexplored mechanism for fire retardation and showing several technical advantages: the precursor dispersions are water-based, the raw materials used are commodities, and the production process can be performed on commonly used equipment with minimal waste.


2011 ◽  
Vol 38 (7) ◽  
pp. 871-875 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hyung-Jun Kim ◽  
Young-Gu Kang ◽  
Hong-Gyu Park ◽  
Kang-Min Lee ◽  
Seok Yang ◽  
...  

Nanoscale ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (17) ◽  
pp. 7906 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qin-qin Xiong ◽  
Jiang-ping Tu ◽  
Xin-hui Xia ◽  
Xu-yang Zhao ◽  
Chang-dong Gu ◽  
...  

1988 ◽  
Vol 134 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. J. Welsh ◽  
J. E. Mark ◽  
Y. Yang ◽  
G. P. Das

ABSTRACTThis review focuses on a new type of para-catenated aromatic polymer being used in the preparation of high-performance films and fibers of exceptional strength, thermal stability, and environmental resistance, including inertness to essentially all common solvents. Polymers of this type include the cis- and trans-poly(p-phenylene benzobisoxazole) (PBO), the cis- and trans-forms of the corresponding poly(pphenylene benzobisthiazole) (PBT), and the structurally similar poly(5,5ʹ-bibenzoxazole-2.2ʹ-diyl-l,3-phenylene) (AAPBO) and poly(2,5-benzoxazole) (ABPBO) and their sulfurcontaining analogues. Because of their rigidity, these polymers become highly oriented in solution and some display liquid crystalline behavior. The purpose of this paper is to summarize the authorsʹ theoretical work on the structures, conformational energies, intermolecular interactions, electronic properties, electrical conductivity, and electrooptical properties of these chains, including, in some cases, the so-called articulated forms and the protonated forms known to exist in strong acids. The emphasis is on how such studies provide a molecular understanding of the unusual properties and processing characteristics of this new class of materials.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 2128-2134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongzan Song ◽  
Ningning Zhao ◽  
Weichao Qin ◽  
Bing Duan ◽  
Xiaoya Ding ◽  
...  

High-performance NCPE has been fabricated by using unidirectional freezing method, liquid crystal self-templating approach and vacuum degassing method.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document