Impregnation of poplar wood with multi-functional composite modifier and induction of in-situ polymerization by heating

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Linhu Ding ◽  
Xiaoshuai Han ◽  
Shaohua Jiang
Keyword(s):  
In Situ Polymerization ◽  
Poplar Wood ◽  
Functional Composite

Improvement in mechanical, physical and biological properties of eucalyptus and pine woods by raw pine resin in situ polymerization

2021 ◽  
Vol 166 ◽  
pp. 113495
Author(s):  
Andrey Pereira Acosta ◽  
Kelvin Techera Barbosa ◽  
Sandro Campos Amico ◽  
André Luiz Missio ◽  
Rafael de Avila Delucis ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
In Situ Polymerization ◽  
Biological Properties ◽  
Pine Resin

scholarly journals A Superhydrophobic, Antibacterial, and Durable Surface of Poplar Wood

Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 1885
Author(s):  
Xinyu Wu ◽  
Feng Yang ◽  
Jian Gan ◽  
Zhangqian Kong ◽  
Yan Wu
Keyword(s):  
Stearic Acid ◽  
Antibacterial Properties ◽  
Alkali Resistance ◽  
Poplar Wood ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Different Temperatures ◽  
Acid And Alkali Resistance ◽  
The Stability

The silver particles were grown in situ on the surface of wood by the silver mirror method and modified with stearic acid to acquire a surface with superhydrophobic and antibacterial properties. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and X-ray energy spectroscopy (XPS) were used to analyze the reaction mechanism of the modification process. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and contact angle tests were used to characterize the wettability and surface morphology. A coating with a micro rough structure was successfully constructed by the modification of stearic acid, which imparted superhydrophobicity and antibacterial activity to poplar wood. The stability tests were performed to discuss the stability of its hydrophobic performance. The results showed that it has good mechanical properties, acid and alkali resistance, and UV stability. The durability tests demonstrated that the coating has the function of water resistance and fouling resistance and can maintain the stability of its hydrophobic properties under different temperatures of heat treatment.

Juvenile and Mature Pinewoods Treated by in situ Polymerization with Poly(vinyl acetate)

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrey Acosta ◽  
Ezequiel Gallio ◽  
Paula Zanatta ◽  
Henrique Schulz ◽  
Rafael de Avila Delucis ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Vinyl Acetate ◽  
In Situ Polymerization

scholarly journals Morphology and crystallization kinetics of Rubber-modified Nylon 6 Prepared by Anionic In-situ Polymerization

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 204-215
Author(s):  
Hongkai Zhao ◽  
Dengchao Zhang ◽  
Yingshuang Li
Keyword(s):  
Crystallization Kinetics ◽  
In Situ Polymerization ◽  
Good Description ◽  
Nylon 6 ◽  
Avrami Equation ◽  
Infrared Analysis ◽  
Chain Segment ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Kinetics Of

AbstractIn this work, we modified nylon 6 with liquid rubber by in-situ polymerization. The infrared analysis suggested that HDI urea diketone is successfully blocked by caprolactam after grafting on hydroxyl of HTPB, and the rubber-modified nylon copolymer is generated by the anionic polymerization. The impact section analysis indicated the rubber-modified nylon 6 resin exhibited an alpha crystal form.With an increase in the rubber content, nylon 6 was more likely to generate stable α crystal. Avrami equation was a good description of the non-isothermal crystallization kinetics of nylon-6 and rubber-modified nylon-6 resin. Moreover, it is found that the initial crystallization temperature of nylon-6 chain segment decreased due to the flexible rubber chain segment. n value of rubber-modified nylon-6 indicated that its growth was the coexistence of two-dimensional discoid and three-dimensional spherulite growth. Finally, the addition of the rubber accelerated the crystallization rate of nylon 6.

scholarly journals Effect of Na- and Organo-Modified Montmorillonite/Essential Oil Nanohybrids on the Kinetics of the In Situ Radical Polymerization of Styrene

Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 474
Author(s):  
Ioannis S. Tsagkalias ◽  
Alexandra Loukidi ◽  
Stella Chatzimichailidou ◽  
Constantinos E. Salmas ◽  
Aris E. Giannakas ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Essential Oil ◽  
Radical Polymerization ◽  
Food Packaging ◽  
In Situ Polymerization ◽  
Average Molecular Weight ◽  
Monomer Conversion ◽  
Hydroxyl Groups ◽  
Modified Montmorillonite ◽  
Kinetics Of

The great concern about the use of hazardous additives in food packaging materials has shown the way to new bio-based materials, such as nanoclays incorporating bioactive essential oils (EO). One of the still unresolved issues is the proper incorporation of these materials into a polymeric matrix. The in situ polymerization seems to be a promising technique, not requiring high temperatures or toxic solvents. Therefore, in this study, the bulk radical polymerization of styrene was investigated in the presence of sodium montmorillonite (NaMMT) and organo-modified montmorillonite (orgMMT) including thyme (TO), oregano (OO), and basil (BO) essential oil. It was found that the hydroxyl groups present in the main ingredients of TO and OO may participate in side retardation reactions leading to lower polymerization rates (measured gravimetrically by the variation of monomer conversion with time) accompanied by higher polymer average molecular weight (measured via GPC). The use of BO did not seem to affect significantly the polymerization kinetics and polymer MWD. These results were verified from independent experiments using model compounds, thymol, carvacrol and estragol instead of the clays. Partially intercalated structures were revealed from XRD scans. The glass transition temperature (from DSC) and the thermal stability (from TGA) of the nanocomposites formed were slightly increased from 95 to 98 °C and from 435 to 445 °C, respectively. Finally, better dispersion was observed when orgMMT was added instead of NaMMT.

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