An aerial ropeway transportation system for combined freight and passenger transport – a simulation study

Author(s):  
Martin Pernkopf ◽  
Manfred Gronalt
2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 437-443 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. V. Dolya

he paper considers a possibility to apply gravity models for calculation of intercity passenger transport corres- pondences which are implemented with the help of public transport. The Ukraine transportation system has been selected as an object of investigation and this approach extends application possibilities of the obtained results. Calibration coefficients used in calculation of the indicated correspondences are rather important and significant in case of forecasting passenger transport correspondences. Formalization of these factors is necessary for every transportation system if a calculation of pas-senger transport correspondences has been made for it. In this case searching for actual calibration parameters and other coef-ficients as components of gravitational models is a relevant objective of the given paper. Selection of the gravity model va- riant plays rather significant role in solution of this problem. The developed methods for calculation of passenger transport correspondences are proposed for their application in respect of various transport and trip types. The executed research works have made it possible to investigate a process pertaining to providing of services for passenger transportation while using public routes. The obtained characteristics on functioning of the studied system have allowed to assess the possibility for ap-plication of the known methods for calculation of passenger correspondences and analyze the quality of their application. Calibration coefficients have been empirically selected for calculation of the indicated correspondences while using method of gravity modeling. Formalization of previously unexplored parameters of gravity model component provides the possibility to apply the considered approach for calculation of passenger correspondences within the framework of the investigated trans-portion system. This makes it possible to plan and arrange interaction of various transport types and provides new data and knowledge on the studied system.


10.4335/316 ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 213-235 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marko Hočevar ◽  
Aleš Novak

Within the EU, there exist deliberate attempts at the introduction of passenger-friendly integrated public passenger transport (PPT), which should solve many inconveniences that now hamper passengers in using the existing transportation system and should increase the PPT demand. The centerpiece of the integrated PPT system is the integrated ticket, which ideally also implies the integrated pricing (tariff) system. Due to the decline in PPT services in Slovenia the responsible Ministry launched a project aimed at the development of integrated PPT. A study was conducted as part of the project, focusing on the ticket pricing (tariff) model in relation to the existing customer structure. The model is largely based on the transport policy principle, rather than the cost principle, with the Austrian state of Styria as the selected comparable region. The paper also presents the introduction of very reasonably priced integrated monthly student ticket in Slovenia, which demonstrated the importance of substantial government subsidies leading to an increase in student ridership.


2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 1137-1161 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudia Archetti ◽  
M. Grazia Speranza ◽  
Dennis Weyland

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
William Cartwright ◽  
Kenneth Field

Henry (Harry) Beck’s schematic map of the London Underground is the foundation for most ‘modern’ representations of metropolitan rail systems. From its introduction in the 1930s, it has been the image of the London underground rail transportation system, and, indeed, the image of London itself.<br> Following the launch of the schematic map in 1933 Londoners adopted his representation of the underground as the favoured transportation navigation tool, but also as a physical affirmation that they were citizens of a modern city, a city of electricity and the avant-garde.<br> The London Underground map, as well as being the physical image of the underground rail system, became the signature of the modern city itself. It projected order, systematic transportation and commuter convenience. The map reinforced the general belief that a modern transportation system was at the very heart of what made a city a city.<br> Building upon the success of the map, Beck, and the London Passenger Transport Board, explored how this ‘take’ on the representation of an urban transportation system might be exported to other European, and Antipodean rail networks. This paper provides a dialogue on how Beck’s concept for the ‘metromap’ was offered as an alternative navigational diagram to the, then new, Sydney underground system. It then outlines the results of an investigation about how this ‘Exportation’ of Beck’s design resulted in the 1939 Sydney metromap that was a clone of the London Underground map.


2012 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 503-509
Author(s):  
Pavle Gladović ◽  
Vladimir Popović ◽  
Velibor Peulić

In all the cities of Serbia that have organized systems of public mass passenger transport (PMPT), over the past several years more and more private transport companies are being included in the network of city and suburban transportation lines. The inclusion of private transport companies in the PMPT system via public tenders should be preceded by the procedure of calculation of the realistic income and system functioning expenses in order to establish possible balances of needs for City Budget subsidies, as well as the elements on Contract of entrusting this vital communal activity of every city. The new principle for determining the total cost of PMPT system functioning, based on line difficulty ranking, has been presented in this paper. KEY WORDS: expenditure model, price, PMPT system, line, exploitation parameters, evaluation, line rank


2015 ◽  
Vol 744-746 ◽  
pp. 2071-2076
Author(s):  
Cheng Ju Song ◽  
Ya Ping Zhang ◽  
Yu Dong

The structure of comprehensive passenger transportation system in urban determines the development direction of urban transport, it is significance to guide residents to travel, reduce the energy consumption, build harmonious traffic. It is started from the analysis on the composition and characteristics of passenger transport system in urban, take the traffic function utility maximization as the objective, considering the passengers demand constraints, roads resource constraints, energy consuming constraints, emission constraints and the each mode development plan constraints, establish the structure optimization model on passenger transport system in urban, combined with the actual data in Harbin, standardized model parameters, solved the optimal structure, and compared with the status data, the study shows that: in the comprehensive passenger transportation system of harbin, the propotion of public transport and walking is low, while the private car, bicycles and taxis is high, the targeted recommendations for improvement is proposed.


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