Thermally Evaporated Poly(Aniline-co-Fluoroaniline) Films for Ammonia Sensing

2013 ◽  
Vol 52 (7) ◽  
pp. 737-742 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amit L. Sharma ◽  
Parveen Kumar ◽  
Akash Deep
Keyword(s):  
2018 ◽  
Vol 69 (6) ◽  
pp. 1468-1472
Author(s):  
Radu Mirea ◽  
Mihai Iordoc ◽  
Gabriela Oprina ◽  
Gimi Rimbu

The paper aims to present the investigation of H2 adsorption capacity in metal doped nanostructured materials, by using two methods. Carbonic materials are considered to be one of the most promising materials to be used for hydrogen adsorption and storage. They have different applications and one of the most important is considered to be fuel cells technology. By using metals for doping these materials, the adsorption capacity increases, thus approaching the target of 6.5% weight ratio of H2 adsorbed in a substrate. Within these investigations multi-wall nanotubes and poly-aniline have been used as substrates. The poly-aniline has been prepared and doped in laboratory while the nanotubes used in experiments have been purchased from the market and afterwards doped in laboratory. The doping procedure consists of a physical-chemical method which involves salts of the metal for doping and the use of ultrasounds in order to activate the substrate for doping. The adsorption capacity of the carbonic materials has been determined by using spill over phenomena in a PCT Pro-User apparatus, provided by SETARAM and also by cyclic voltametry, by using VoltaLab-40 apparatus. In order to investigate the adsorption capacity of the nanostructured carbonic materials, the experiments have been carried out at different pressures. Both substrates have been characterized in order to determine their porosity, BET surface and structure. The collected data have been processed by using the PCT Pro-User apparatus�s software. The results have been compared with the available data from literature and a good consistency was found.


Author(s):  
Priya Gupta ◽  
Savita Maurya ◽  
Narendra Kumar Pandey ◽  
Vernica Verma

: This review paper encompasses a study of metal-oxide and their composite based gas sensors used for the detection of ammonia (NH3) gas. Metal-oxide has come into view as an encouraging choice in the gas sensor industry. This review paper focuses on the ammonia sensing principle of the metal oxides. It also includes various approaches adopted for increasing the gas sensitivity of metal-oxide sensors. Increasing the sensitivity of the ammonia gas sensor includes size effects and doping by metal or other metal oxides which will change the microstructure and morphology of the metal oxides. Different parameters that affect the performances like sensitivity, stability, and selectivity of gas sensors are discussed in this paper. Performances of the most operated metal oxides with strengths and limitations in ammonia gas sensing application are reviewed. The challenges for the development of high sensitive and selective ammonia gas sensor are also discussed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (02) ◽  
pp. 2051007
Author(s):  
Jie Dong ◽  
Qinghao Yang ◽  
Qiuli Zhao ◽  
Zhenzhong Hou ◽  
Yue Zhou ◽  
...  

Electrode materials with a high specific capacitance, outstanding reversibility and excellent cycle stability are constantly pursued for supercapacitors. In this paper, we present an approach to improve the electrochemical performance by combining the advantages of both inorganic and organic. Ni-MnO2/PANi-co-PPy composites are synthesized, with the copolymer of aniline/pyrrole being coated on the surface of Ni-doped manganese dioxide nanospheres. The inorganic–organic composite enables a substantial increase in its specific capacitance and cycle stability. When the mass ratio of Ni-MnO2 to aniline and pyrrole mixed monomer is 1:5, the composite delivers high specific capacitance of 445.49[Formula: see text]F/g at a scan rate of 2[Formula: see text]mV/s and excellent cycle stability of 61.65% retention after 5000 cycles. The results indicate that the Ni-MnO2/PANi-co-PPy composites are promising electrode materials for future supercapacitors application.


2021 ◽  
Vol 286 ◽  
pp. 129239
Author(s):  
Rahul Prajesh ◽  
Ravindra Kumar Jha ◽  
Vikas Saini ◽  
Mohd Nahid ◽  
Vinay Goyal ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Kumar Haunsbhavi ◽  
Karuppiah Deva Arun Kumar ◽  
Paolo Mele ◽  
Omar M. Aldossary ◽  
Mohd Ubaidullah ◽  
...  

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