The design of integrated fire spot monitoring system for industrial plantation forest using enterprise architecture approach

EDPACS ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Yusuf Wibisono
Keyword(s):  
Monitoring System ◽  
Enterprise Architecture ◽  
Plantation Forest ◽  
Industrial Plantation

scholarly journals Biodiversity of subterranean termites on the Acacia crassicarpa plantation

2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 1657-1662 ◽  
Author(s):  
NOOR FARIKHAH HANEDA ◽  
ICHMA YELDHA RETMADHONA ◽  
DODI NANDIKA ◽  
ARINANA ARINANA
Keyword(s):  
Forest Products ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Subterranean Termites ◽  
Plantation Forest ◽  
Processing Industry ◽  
Fast Growing ◽  
Plantation Forests ◽  
Sample Paths ◽  
Acacia Crassicarpa ◽  
Industrial Plantation

Haneda NF, Retmadhona IY, Nandika D, Arinana. 2017. Biodiversity of subterranean termites on the Acacia crassicarpa plantation. Biodiversitas 18: 1657-1662. The development of industrial plantation forests is one of the efforts to meet the needs of raw material of processing industry of timber forest products. In the last 15 years, the development of industrial plantation forest has grown rapidly. Plant species widely developed is fast-growing plants (fast growing trees) such as Acacia crassicarpa Cunn ex Benth. However, A. crassicarpa has a low resistance against pests, evidenced by the presence of subterranean termites attack occurred in the industrial plantation forest of A. crassicarpa. This aim of the study is to determine the diversity of subterranean termites in plantation forest of A. crassicarpa. Two methods used for data collection: baiting system and survey. Five species of subterranean termites found on sample paths were Coptotermes curvignathus Holmgren, C. gestroi Wasmann, Schedorhinotermes javanicus Kemner, Longipeditermes longipes Haviland, and Pericapritermes mohri Kemner. These species can be distinguished from the morphology of the mandible. Coptotermes is most commonly found Genus in study plots.

scholarly journals The occurrence of Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) in an industrial plantation forest area, North Sumatra, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-51
Author(s):  
Pindi Patana ◽  
Meta Winda Saputri ◽  
King Marpatasino
Keyword(s):  
Wood Mouse ◽  
Apodemus Sylvaticus ◽  
Observation Time ◽  
Camera Traps ◽  
Forest Area ◽  
Macaca Nemestrina ◽  
Panthera Tigris ◽  
Plantation Forest ◽  
Palm Civet ◽  
Industrial Plantation

Sumatran tiger lives in the remaining forests on the Sumatra island, both in conservation and production areas. There are not many tiger monitoring activities conducted in production forest. Using camera traps this occupancy survey of Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) carried out in a plantation forest area of PT. Toba Pulp Lestari (PT. TPL)  to obtain information and monitor tiger presence in the area.  However, there were no Sumatran tigers captured by the camera traps during the occupancy activities. The existence of Sumatran tiger was proven by the finding of footprints and scrapes. Other species were photographed by the camera traps, such as marbled cat ((Pardofelis marmorata), pig-tailed monkey (Macaca nemestrina), treeshrew (Tupaia sp.), Asian palm civet (Paradoxurus hermaphroditus), lizards (Eutropis sp.), Hoogerwerf’s pheasant (Lophura hoogerwerfi), wood mouse (Apodemus sylvaticus) as well as birds. It is assumed that the Sumatran tiger didn’t cross the location of research during the camera installation period. However, there are several other reasons why Sumatran tigers weren’t captured by camera traps, such as the camera traps observation time was too short and didn’t cover a larger area, so it lessens the opportunity of encounter with Sumatran tiger.Harimau Sumatera hidup di hutan yang masih tersisa di pulau Sumatera, baik di kawasan hutan konservasi maupun hutan produksi. Kegiatan pemantauan harimau di hutan produksi belum banyak dilakukan. Dengan menggunakan camera trap, survei okupansi harimau sumatera (Panthera tigris sumatrae) ini dilakukan di areal  konsesi hutan tanaman industri PT. Toba Pulp Lestari (PT. TPL) untuk mendapatkan informasi dan memantau keberadaan harimau di kawasan tersebut. Namun, tidak ada harimau sumatera yang terfoto oleh kamera trap selama kegiatan survei okupansi. Keberadaan harimau sumatera dibuktikan dengan ditemukannya jejak tapak dan cakaran. Selain itu, terdapat ppesies lain yang terfoto oleh kamera trap, seperti kucing batu ((Pardofelis marmorata), beruk (Macaca nemestrina), tupai tanah (Tupaia sp.), musang pandan (Paradoxurus hermaphroditus), kadal (Eutropis sp.), sempidan aceh (Lophura hoogerwerfi), tikus hutan (Apodemus sylvaticus) serta burung. Diasumsikan bahwa harimau sumatera tidak melintasi lokasi penelitian selama masa pemasangan kamera. Namun, terdapat beberapa alasan lain mengapa harimau sumatera tidak terfoto kamera trap, seperti waktu pengamatan kamera trap yang terlalu singkat dan tidak mencakup area yang lebih luas, sehingga memperkecil peluang perjumpaan dengan harimau sumatera.

scholarly journals Bark Characteristics of Acacia auriculiformis A. Cunn. ex Benth. and Acacia mangium Willd. From Industrial Plantation Forest

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Sri Mutiar ◽  
Anwar Kasim ◽  
Emriadi ◽  
Alfi Asben
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Composition ◽  
Physical Properties ◽  
Palmitic Acid ◽  
Water Content ◽  
Fiber Quality ◽  
Acacia Mangium ◽  
Acacia Auriculiformis ◽  
Plantation Forest ◽  
Extractive Substance ◽  
Industrial Plantation

Increasing the value of bark can be known through the characteristics of the bark such as physical properties, the grade of fiber quality and the chemical composition of the bark. The purpose of this study is to find out the characteristics of the bark of the acacia plant species (i.e. Acacia auriculiformis and Acacia mangium) of Industrial Plantation Forest. The characteristics of the bark observed includes physical properties, quality grade of fiber and chemical composition. The results of this study showed that the bark density, thickness and water content of A. auriculiformis were 1.18g/cm3, 1.55 mm and 35.27% respectively, while, the bark density, thickness and water content of A. mangium were  0.95 g/cm3, 1.23 mm and 48.21% respectively. The fiber qualities of both plants are classified as grade III.  The extractive substance levels of A. auriculiformis and A. mangium were 23.06% and 20.63%, respectively. Based on the analysis with GCMS it can be seen that the main compounds dissolve-hexane from species A. auriculiformis were 2-phenyl phenol 33.6% and palmitic acid 13.5%. In the species A. mangium the main compounds soluble n-hexane were palmitic acid 28.97% and oleic acid 21.43%. The results of the analysis showed that these two bark species could potentially to be adhesives materials, tanning agent, particle boards, and inhibitors at the rate of corrosion of steel.

scholarly journals POLITIK EKOLOGI KEHUTANAN: KEBIJAKAN HUTAN TANAMAN INDUSTRI DI SAMBELIA, LOMBOK TIMUR

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 205-218
Author(s):  
Alfian Hidayat ◽  
◽  
Purnami Safitri
Keyword(s):  
Forest Policy ◽  
State Theory ◽  
Economic Interest ◽  
Forest Plantation ◽  
Plantation Forest ◽  
Private Forests ◽  
Community Forests ◽  
Industrial Forest ◽  
Industrial Plantation ◽  
Ecological Politics

Ecological politics rely solely on economic interest. Development and the environment have a complicated correlation. The industrial plantation forest policy aims to ensure that the economic benefit goes hand in hand with the sustainability demand. Ironically, this policy triggers a conflict between local communities and corporations as the holder of forest concession rights. The concession is practically established due to merely economic interest aligned with the extractive industry of tobacco in Lombok. The plantation is aimed as the supporting source for the tobacco industry since it requires specific woods to roast the tobacco. The study refers to utilizes instrumental state theory and deep ecology perspective to identify how the policy was made for the capital and tobacco capital benefits, while the sustainability objective is left behind. The study shows not only how the concession sparked ironic economic development, but also how the liberal environmentalism approach in industrial forest plantation policy has failed to gain its objective. The economic potential of tobacco in Lombok is the main determinant in industrial forest plantation policy that changes community forests into private forests. In the end, the policy was strategically implemented to sustain production and strengthen corporation monopoly over forests.

scholarly journals Ketahanan Pangan Keluarga Orang Rimba Selatan Taman Nasional Bukit Dua Belas Jambi: Studi Mikroetnografi Keluarga Njalo Dalam Menghadapi Pandemik

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Adi Prasetijo ◽  
Kristiawan John ◽  
Dwi Sutiningsih
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Food Preferences ◽  
Food Sources ◽  
Forest Conversion ◽  
Cultural Significance ◽  
Plantation Forest ◽  
Cultural Traditions ◽  
Mining Areas ◽  
Industrial Plantation ◽  
Food Needs

The Orang Rimba are a hunting-gathering group that lives depending on the availability of the forest. Forests not only function as livelihoods but also have cultural significance as a resource for their cultural traditions. However, in the last few decades, forest conversion in Jambi province has increased. The increased function of forests in Jambi from forests as plantation areas, mining areas and industrial plantation forest areas has made the lives of the Orang Rimba as a hunting-gathering group increasingly threatened. Food security is a condition in which all people, at any time, have access both physically, socially, and economically to adequate, safe, and nutritious food which can meet food needs and food preferences for an active and healthy life. Through the micro ethnography approach, the purpose of this paper is to know and understand the phenomenon of food security from the perspective of the Orang Rimba as seen from its availability, adequacy, affordability, and security. Orang Rimba have food security by relying on food sources available in the forest. In a state of urgency they will return to the forest.

scholarly journals Soil Disturbance by Logging Operation of Industrial Plantation Forest in Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 394 ◽  
pp. 012064
Author(s):  
J R Matangaran ◽  
E I Putra ◽  
M W Mashitha ◽  
I Diatin ◽  
M Mujahid ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Soil Disturbance ◽  
Plantation Forest ◽  
Industrial Plantation

Implementasi Kebijakan Dalam Menyelesaikan Konflik (Studi Di Area Hak Pengusahaan Hutan Tanaman Industri PT. Sinar Mas Grup) Di Kabupaten Pelalawan

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 54-75
Author(s):  
Panca Setyo Prihatin ◽  
Syaprianto Syaprianto
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Community Leaders ◽  
Plantation Forest ◽  
Key Informants ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Analysis Methods ◽  
Industrial Plantation ◽  
The Government

This study aims to see the implementation of policies in resolving conflicts in the area ofIndustrial Plantation Forest Concession Rights of PT. Sinar Mas Group in PelalawanDistrict, the conflict must be quickly resolved so as not to cause greater problems, theseriousness of the government is needed. In this study researchers used theimplementation theory according to Grindle and used qualitative analysis methods withthe aim of describing, analyzing and attempting to elaborate policies and solutions inconflict resolution by interviewing directly and in depth the key informants who wereconsidered most knowledgeable using purposive sampling technique. The findings ofthis study indicate that the implementation of policies in resolving conflicts in the areaof Industrial Plantation Forest Concession Rights of PT. The Sinar Mas Group inPelalawan District has not been implemented properly, so it is expected that thegovernment will be more active in resolving the conflict, one of them is by revising theexisting policy and the government must prioritize the principle of consensus byinvolving the company and community leaders around the company that.

scholarly journals Dekomposisi Serasah dan Keanekaragaman Makrofauna Tanah pada Hutan Tanaman Industri Nyawai (Ficus variegate. Blume)

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 212
Author(s):  
Pranatasari Dyah Susanti ◽  
Wawan Halwany
Keyword(s):  
Litter Decomposition ◽  
Decomposition Rate ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Soil Surface ◽  
Soil Sampling ◽  
Litter Production ◽  
Plantation Forest ◽  
Age Classes ◽  
Soil Macrofauna ◽  
Industrial Plantation

Penggunaan jenis-jenis tanaman cepat tumbuh diperlukan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan kayu. Meski demikian, informasi mengenai kesuburan tanah kerena penanaman jenis tersebut masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendapatkan data dan informasi mengenai produksi, laju dekomposisi serasah serta keragaman makrofauna tanah pada Hutan Tanaman Industri nyawai (Ficus variegate Blume) dengan tiga kelas umur yang berbeda. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Penentuan plot sampel dilakukan secara purposive dengan pertimbangan keterwakilan umur. Variabel yang diamati meliputi jumlah produksi serasah, laju dekomposisi serasah, serta makrofauna tanah menggunakan dua cara yaitu monolith atau pengambilan contoh tanah (PCT) untuk makrofauna tanah yang berada di dalam tanah, serta penggunaan perangkap sumuran (PSM) untuk makrofauna yang berada di permukaan tanah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada tegakan umur 6 tahun memiliki laju dekomposisi serasah terbaik karena sebanyak 48,31% serasah terdekomposisi dengan laju 11%. Pada kelas umur ini keragaman makrofauna juga memiliki nilai tertinggi yaitu 1,08 meskipun masih berada dalam kategori rendah.Kata kunci: dekomposisi; kesuburan tanah; makrofauna; nyawai; serasah Litter Decomposition and Diversity of Soil Macrofauna on Industrial Plantation Forest of NyawaiAbstractThe use of fast-growing tree species is necessary to meet the demand of timber. However, the information with regard the fertility of the soil for planting of these species is still limited. This study aimed to obtain data and information on the litter production and its rate of decomposition as well as soil macrofauna diversity on Industrial Plantation Forest of nyawai (Ficus variegate. Blume) with three different age classes. This study used a quantitative method. Sample plots were determined purposively with consideration of the representation of age. The observed variables included the amount of production of litter, decomposition rate of litter, and soil macrofauna using two methods, i.e. monolith or soil sampling (PCT) for soil macrofauna underground the soil and trap wells (PSM) for macrofauna on soil surface. The results showed in the 6-year-old stands showed the best litter ecomposition rates, since 48.31% of litter was decomposed at a rate of 11%. At this age class, diversity of macrofauna also has the highest score as 1.08, although that value was still in the low category. 

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