scholarly journals A novel application of ultrasonic Lamb waves: studying adhesive effects on the inspection of coating debonding in a three-layer waveguide

Author(s):  
Mohammad Mehrabi ◽  
Mohammad Hossein Soorgee ◽  
Hossein Habibi ◽  
Vassilios Kappatos
Keyword(s):  
Author(s):  
Anorosval Pedro Leirias da Silva Jr ◽  
Paulo Rogério Novak
Keyword(s):  

2005 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 123-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Igor Solodov ◽  
Klaus Pfleiderer ◽  
Gerhard Busse
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Alessandro Perelli ◽  
Luca De Marchi ◽  
Emanuele Baravelli ◽  
Alessandro Marzani ◽  
Nicolo Speciale

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (51) ◽  
pp. eabd4540
Author(s):  
Thomas Vasileiadis ◽  
Heng Zhang ◽  
Hai Wang ◽  
Mischa Bonn ◽  
George Fytas ◽  
...  

Telecommunication devices exploit hypersonic gigahertz acoustic phonons to mediate signal processing with microwave radiation, and charge carriers to operate various microelectronic components. Potential interactions of hypersound with charge carriers can be revealed through frequency- and momentum-resolved studies of acoustic phonons in photoexcited semiconductors. Here, we present an all-optical method for excitation and frequency-, momentum-, and space-resolved detection of gigahertz acoustic waves in a spatially confined model semiconductor. Lamb waves are excited in a bare silicon membrane using femtosecond optical pulses and detected with frequency-domain micro-Brillouin light spectroscopy. The population of photoexcited gigahertz phonons displays a hundredfold enhancement as compared with thermal equilibrium. The phonon spectra reveal Stokes–anti-Stokes asymmetry due to propagation, and strongly asymmetric Fano resonances due to coupling between the electron-hole plasma and the photoexcited phonons. This work lays the foundation for studying hypersonic signals in nonequilibrium conditions and, more generally, phonon-dependent phenomena in photoexcited nanostructures.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 1341
Author(s):  
María Higuera ◽  
José M. Perales ◽  
María-Luisa Rapún ◽  
José M. Vega

A review of available results on non-destructive testing of physical systems, using the concept of topological sensitivity, is presented. This mathematical tool estimates the sensitivity of a set of measurements in some given sensors, distributed along the system, to defects/flaws that produce a degradation of the system. Such degradation manifests itself on the properties of the system. The good performance of this general purpose post-processing method is reviewed and illustrated in some applications involving non-destructive testing. These applications include structural health monitoring, considering both elastodynamic ultrasonic guided Lamb waves and active infrared thermography. Related methods can also be used in other fields, such as diagnosis/prognosis of engineering devices, which is also considered.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 4508
Author(s):  
Pavel Šofer ◽  
Michal Šofer ◽  
Marek Raček ◽  
Dawid Cekus ◽  
Paweł Kwiatoń

The scattering phenomena of the fundamental antisymmetric Lamb wave mode with a horizontal notch enabling the partial energy transfer (PET) option is addressed in this paper. The PET functionality for a given waveguide is realized using the material interface. The energy scattering coefficients are identified using two methods, namely, a hybrid approach, which utilizes the finite element method (FEM) and the general orthogonality relation, and the semi-analytical approach, which combines the modal expansion technique with the orthogonal property of Lamb waves. Using the stress and displacement continuity conditions on the present (sub)waveguide interfaces, one can explicitly derive the global scattering matrix, which allows detailed analysis of the scattering process across the considered interfaces. Both methods are then adopted on a simple representation of a surface breaking crack in the form of a vertical notch, of which a certain section enables not only the reflection of the incident energy, but also its nonzero transfer. The presented results show very good conformity between both utilized approaches, thus leading to further development of an alternative technique.


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