Separation of polar antioxidants from Rhizoma Polygonatum Odorati by high-speed counter-current chromatography with a hydrophilic solvent system

2016 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
pp. 171-177 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mi-Jun Peng ◽  
Yu-Ping Zhang ◽  
Shu-Yun Shi
2002 ◽  
Vol 57 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 1051-1055 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gilda G. Leitão ◽  
Suzana G. Leitão ◽  
Wagner Vilegas

The natural naphthopyranones paepalantine (1), paepalantine-9O-β-ᴅ-glucopyranoside (2) and paepalantine-9-O-β-ᴅ-allopyranosyl-(1→6)-O-β-ᴅ-glucopyranoside (3) were separated in a preparative scale from the ethanolic extract of the capitula of Paepalanthus bromelioides by high-speed counter-current chromatography (HSCCC). The solvent system used was composed of water-ethanol-ethyl acetate-hexane (10:4 : 10:4, v/v/v/v). This technique led to the separation of the three different naphthopyranone glycosides in pure form in approximately 7 hours. Paepalantine showed a good antioxidant activity when assayed by the DPPH radical spectrophotometric assay.


2014 ◽  
Vol 38 (3) ◽  
pp. 1150-1157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanjuan Liu ◽  
Gaohong Wang ◽  
Xinyi Huang ◽  
Yongfeng Liu ◽  
Duolong Di

A novel additive,O-carboxymethyl chitosan, for high-speed counter-current chromatography was found and evaluated for the separation and purification of active constituents from natural plants.


Marine Drugs ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (6) ◽  
pp. 332
Author(s):  
Ye Yuan ◽  
Xiaoping He ◽  
Tingting Wang ◽  
Xingwang Zhang ◽  
Zhong Li ◽  
...  

An efficient strategy was developed for the rapid separation and enrichment of bafilomycin A1 (baf A1) from a crude extract of the marine microorganism Streptomyces lohii fermentation. This strategy comprises liquid−liquid extraction (LLE) with a three-phase solvent system (n-hexane–ethyl acetate–acetonitrile–water = 7:3:5:5, v/v/v/v) followed by separation using high-speed counter-current chromatography (HSCCC). The results showed that a 480.2-mg fraction of baf A1-enriched extract in the middle phase of the three-phase solvent system was prepared from 4.9 g of crude extract after two consecutive one-step operations. Over 99% of soybean oil, the main hydrophobic waste in the crude extract, and the majority of hydrophilic impurities were distributed in the upper and lower phase, respectively. HSCCC was used with a two-phase solvent system composed of n-hexane–acetonitrile–water (15:8:12, v/v/v) to isolate and purify baf A1 from the middle phase fraction, which yielded 77.4 mg of baf A1 with > 95% purity within 90 min. The overall recovery of baf A1 in the process was determined to be 95.7%. The use of a three-phase solvent system represents a novel strategy for the simultaneous removal of hydrophobic oil and hydrophilic impurities from a microbial fermentation extract.


Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 197 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ran Yang ◽  
Lei Fang ◽  
Jia Li ◽  
Zhenhua Zhao ◽  
Hua Zhang ◽  
...  

A high-speed counter-current chromatography (HSCCC) method, using a two-phase solvent system composed of ethyl acetate/n-butanol/methanol/water (5:1:1:5, v/v/v/v), was successfully established to separate the five iridoid glucosides 7-O-ethyl sweroside (1), secologanin dimethylacetal (2), adinoside F (3), (7R)-secologain n-butyl methyl acetal (4) and adinoside G (5) from Lonicerae Japonicae Flos. Their purities were 96.8%, 98.5%, 93.3%, 98.0% and 99.9%, respectively. All the iridoid glucosides were identified by HR-ESI-MS, 1D and 2D NMR. Compounds 3 and 5 are new iridoid glucosides. The anti-inflammatory tests showed that compounds 1–5 all expressed moderate inhibitory effects on β-glucuronidase release in rat polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs) induced by platelet-activating factor (PAF) with IC50 values ranging from 4.52 to 6.50 µM, while the antibacterial assays demonstrated that all the compounds displayed mild inhibitory activities against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 with MIC values ranging from 13.7 to 26.0 µg/mL.


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