scholarly journals Some Complexities of Gendered Talk about Texts

1997 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 507-530 ◽  
Author(s):  
David W. Moore

In this study, I reanalyzed classroom discussion data. I approached this inquiry with a social-enactment theoretical orientation and a substantive framework based on gendered classroom interactions, multiple subjectivities, and power relationships. The data sources consisted of three videotaped class discussions and interviews about the discussions as well as fieldnotes produced during my weekly observations conducted during an academic year in an Advanced Placement English class. I analyzed the actions and interactions of two highly visible 12th graders. The students accepted and contested traditional gender-based expectations, indicating some complexities of gendered talk about texts. Locating literacy events theoretically at the confluence of external forces and individual actions helped me explain these actions and interactions and suggest possible classroom practices. I close this report with concerns and questions.

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Rifyal Mukarram ◽  
M. Basri Wello ◽  
Sukardi Weda

The aims of this study are: 1) to investigate the EFL students’ motivation in the implementation of the scientific approach (SA) and 2) to investigate the EFL students’ participation in the implementation of the scientific approach (SA). This investigation was under Classroom Action Research (CAR) and was done in two cycles consisted of four stages namely planning, acting, observing and reflecting. The subjects were the students of SMP Negeri 2 Sinjai Tengah in academic year 2016/2017. The data was collected through observation, questionnaires, and interview. While the results of CAR, both in the first and the second cycle shows that the students’ motivation and participation in the English learning process significantly improved by implementing SA. All students gave positive responses toward the implementation of SA in the English class. Of the two variables, participation variable is higher than the motivation variable. For learning motivation, students’ reaction toward the teacher’s responses and spirit of the students in carrying out their tasks were the most motivating factors of the students in learning. Meanwhile for the classroom participation, classroom embodied action and silent or non-oral participation were the most participation activities favored by students.


1998 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-7

Welcome to volume 4 (22) of Mathematics Teaching in the Middle School (MTMS)! In it you will find several new features as well as old favorites that have been a regular part of MTMS since its inception. Among these is the inclusion of one (20) additional issue. which increases to eight (23) the number of journals arriving in your mailbox this academic year. In addition, look for exciting articles about innovative classroom practices. professional development, and student learning to empower your teaching and energize your professional growth.


EDUPEDIA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Rizqi Fajrin Ramadhani ◽  
Niken Reti Indriastuti ◽  
Diyah Atiek Mustikawati

The aims of this research were identify: 1) The types of code switching, 2) Find out the factors influence the teachers to switch English into Indonesian or the opposite, 3) Analyze the impact of teacher’s code switching for the students. This research was held on SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Ponorogo. The research design was qualitative research especially case study. Research used observation and interview as the data collection technique in this research. To analyze the data the writer transcribing interviewing, scanning material, typing up field notes, coding process, making qualitative narrative, and making interpretation the data. Based on finding, the types of code switching which was used by English teacher at SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Ponorogo include tag code switching, inter sentential code switching, and intra sentential code switching with different quantities. The factor influence teachers to conducted switch English to Indonesian such as the students understanding was the big factor and the students characteristic were different, they had not same ability in English. Finally, the researcher proposed suggestion to the teachers to maintain using code switching during teaching and learning English in classroom, but continue to prioritize English as the primary. They could switch Bahasa Indonesia, but when used for certain purposes only.


EDULANGUE ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Afif Ikhwanul Muslimin

  AbstractOne of the prominent skills to be acquired by English language learners is Language learning strategies (LLSs) which is significant to enhance communicative competence. Individual’s differences in using the strategies depict their understanding on LLSs. An interesting fact on the result of Manajemen Dakwah Department Students (MDDSs) at State Islamic University (UIN) of Mataram in the odd semester of academic year 2018-2019 was 64 students got higher average English scores in their final test (88) compared to their middle test (65) that might reflect different use of LLS. The English subject was focusing on reading comprehension. Furthermore, descriptive qualitative case study was applied to record the dominant LLSs used by ten successful students or achievers in English class who has the criteria of achieving English score above 90. Three instruments were used to gather data, they are: documentation, questionnaire, and interview. The result shows that students used all LLSs and creating their own learning opportunities. Only HN that did not use social strategy though he used all other strategies. It means that successful MDDSs believe that exactly all LLSs are significant for elevating their language learning. Another result shows that the dominant LLSs which were used are compensation as they are good guesser for the unfamiliar words, memory strategy since they always try to memorize to retain the vocabulary in mind, and metacognitive strategy where they always create best setting for them to learn. Keywords: Language Learning Strategies, MDDSs, Dominant LLSs, English Scores.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 258-279
Author(s):  
Mercedes Mareque ◽  
Elena De Prada ◽  
Margarita Pino-Juste

There is a clear link between creativity levels, entrepreneurship and employability that implies the need for higher education students to acquire creative skills and abilities. For this reason, this study aims to analyse creativity levels among university students and verify whether certain sociodemographic factors have an impact on creativity. Two approaches were applied to measure creativity; on one hand, divergent thinking measured through three tasks, originality, fluency and flexibility, and creative potential (ideation – Runco Ideational Behavior Scale) on the other. A survey was administered to 303 Business and Tourism Management degree students during the academic year 2016–2017. The results reveal that our students’ creative potential (Runco Ideational Behavior Scale) is relatively high, while the divergent thinking measurements (originality, fluency and flexibility) obtained lower scores. There are gender-based differences in the three divergent thinking constructs, with men gaining higher scores; likewise, differences also appeared in the constructs of fluency and originality depending on the degree being studied, with Business degree students displaying a higher average score. In addition, students living with their families scored higher on flexibility than those that did not. Moreover, students’ creative potential (Runco Ideational Behavior Scale) is greater among those who both study and work. These results emphasize the need to encourage the development of creativity among Spanish university students.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 340
Author(s):  
Hadriana Hadriana ◽  
Indra Primahardani ◽  
Mahdum Mahdum

Becoming a successful student is a dream of every student and parents. Learning style is one of things that might influence that success. This research intended to find out if there is a correlation between learning styles and learning achievement of students of FKIP Universitas Riau in learning English. 300 students were involved as the sample of the research. The research was conducted during the even semester academic year 2018-2019 and the research data was collected in June 2019. The instruments of the research were adapted from Vark Questionnaire Version 8.01 and students’ grades in their English class. Percentage and mean used to represent the frequency of data for descriptive analysis and inferential analysis was carried out. Since the data of students’ learning style and learning achievement obtained were not normally distributed, associative Kendall’s Tau-c correlation formula was used to find out the relationship between learning style and learning achievement. Based on the data analysis, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the students learning style and their learning achievement.


1993 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 2-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul G. Schempp

Steve Sommers has taught high school physical education for 16 years, and in that time he has learned much about the demands that teachers face in public schools. This study examined how Steve constructed the knowledge necessary to meet those demands. Specifically, this study sought to describe the sources and processes used in making pedagogical decisions. Data were collected over one academic year using life history and ethnographic techniques. Data analysis entailed reducing data to themes and categories that identified the specific sources of knowledge and how Steve used those sources in his teaching. Steve relied upon four primary knowledge sources: community, school, profession, and biography. These sources provided Steve with the expectations for his teaching and the limits of his responsibilities. Further, these sources provided the raw information that Steve translated into classroom practices. A dialectic tension existed between Steve and his occupational environment that shaped and gave status to his professional service.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-13
Author(s):  
Ela Nurmala

Based on the results of the Competency Knowledge Test (UPK) specifically regarding writing skills in class XI religious (IIK)-1 state madrasa aliyah (MAN) 2 Sumedang, it turns out that from the total of 34 students only 15 people or 42.86% whose value exceeds the specified Minimum Completion Criteria (KKM) value limit that is 78. This shows that learning achievement in English, especially writing skills in class IIK-1 is still low. The facts above show that students' learning achievement in English subjects is still low. One way out is to change the learning model by applying the Picture Word Inductive Model Strategy learning model to English subjects. This study aims to describe the application of the Picture Word Inductive Model Strategy in improving learning activities and Educator Performance and learning outcomes of English Class XI Religious (IIK) -1 MAN 2 Sumedang Students Even Semester Academic Year 2016/2017. From the results of the research conducted in March, May 2017 with 2 cycles there are the following findings: The increase in the performance value of educators from cycle 1 to cycle 2 increased by 10 points while from cycle 2 to cycle 3 increased by 8 points. Furthermore, in terms of categories also increased from C in cycle 1, B to cycle 2 and A in cycle 3. The increase in this activity value from cycle 1 to cycle 2 increased by 9.99 points while from cycle 2 to cycle 3 increased by 7.53 points . Furthermore, in terms of categories also increased from C in cycle 1, B in cycles 2 and A in cycle 384 to 82.54 on average cycle 2 learning achievement. An increase in learning achievement from cycle 1 to cycle 2 increased by 9.99 points while from cycle 2 to cycle 3 increased by 7.53 points. Furthermore, in terms of categories also increased from C in cycle 1, B in cycles 2 and A to cycle 3. Based on the findings in the research above, it can be concluded that: the increase in learning achievement from cycle 1 to cycle 2 increased by 9.99 point while from cycle 2 to cycle 3 increased by 7.53 points. Furthermore, in terms of categories also increased from C in cycle 1, B in cycles 2 and A in cycle 317


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-49
Author(s):  
Yusuf Al Arief ◽  
Siti Haniifah Husnul Khotimah

Code-switching is a phenomenon studied in sociolinguistics. It exists in multilingual societies like in Indonesia, where people use more than one language to communicate including in classroom interaction, especially in the process of teaching English as a foreign language. This research aimed to find out the types and the functions of code-switching used by English lecturers in teaching English to Non-English Department Students at FKIP of Lambung Mangkurat University in the Academic Year of 2017/2018. This research was conducted through the descriptive-qualitative method. The subjects were the lecturers of English class for Non-English Department Students or Mata Kuliah Dasar Umum (MKDU) Bahasa Inggris Class. The researchers used observations and confirmed the results from the interviews. The data were analyzed by data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing or verification. The research result indicated that in the process of teaching English, the lecturers sometimes switched their languages: English, Bahasa Indonesia, Banjarese, and Arabic. There were three types of code-switching used by the lecturers which were tag-switching, intrasentential-switching, and intersentential switching. While for the function, there were three functions of code-switching used by the lecturers which were topic-switch, affective-function, and repetitive function. In conclusion, the lecturers switched their languages in some types and for various functions depending on the situation of their teaching activity and students’ need


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