Beliefs and Attitudes of Child Development and Education Majors in Early Childhood Education

1990 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 3-6
Author(s):  
Susan Kontos ◽  
James E. Johnson
Author(s):  
Pushpita Rajawat

The relative effectiveness of different pedagogical approaches and pedagogies in early childhood has raised substantial debate. While the other are associated with the acquisition of basic skills and knowledge and some of them are associated with socio-emotional development and problem-solving abilities. In general, research revealed both positive and negative effects of pedagogical approaches, without favouring specific pedagogical approaches over mainstream ones. However, it is important to note that research evidence and studies considering the same approaches in the same context are very limited. On the other hand, specific pedagogical practices are found to enhance child development, including high-quality interactions involving sustained-shared thinking methods, play-based learning, scaffolding, as well as a combination of staff- and child initiated activities. Research impacts pedagogy and pedagogical practices in the sense that research findings can inform policy makers and practitioners on best practices and what works best in enhancing staff performance, process quality and child development. Research on pedagogy and practices is usually not conducted at the national level, but focuses on particular programmes. So, research review has been used as a guide or manual to provide pedagogical guidance for Early Childhood Education (ECE) staff not only in India but also worldwide. The main focus of the study is that how of the best pedagogical practices and approaches across the country can be useful and implemented in early childhood education


2018 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Jennifer Lehmann

Welcome to our first Issue of Children Australia for 2018. We hope you have had a wonderful Christmas and entered the New Year with energy and enthusiasm for the challenges ahead. We also welcome back many of our Editorial Consultants and especially want to make our new members of the team feel engaged in the journal's activities for 2018. One of our new Editorial Consultants is Shraddha Kapoor who is Associate Professor at Department of Human Development and Childhood Studies, Lady Irwin College, University of Delhi. Dr Neerja Sharma, now retired, who has supported Children Australia for some years, was Shraddha's Professor before becoming her colleague and now a dear friend. Shraddha herself has been teaching in the department for last 27 years in the subjects of developmental psychology, child development, wellbeing, family and gender. Her particular interests are childcare, early childhood education and gender.


2005 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 2-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marilyn Fleer

In recent years sociocultural theory has provided an important conceptual tool for re-thinking many practices in early childhood education (e.g. Anning, Cullen & Fleer, 2004; Edwards, 2001; Edwards, 2003). While much has been gained, many taken-for-granted practices still remain in need of critique. Although the term ‘Child Development’ has been debated in the past (see collection of papers in Fleer, 1995; Keesing-Styles & Hedges, in press; Lubeck, 1996; 1998), we have not seen the emergence of a new approach or world view to replace it Ten years have passed, and we still find national materials which foreground Western middle-class notions of development (e.g. Responses to the National Agenda for Early Childhood, Australian Government, 2003). This paper seeks to stimulate debate within Australia and New Zealand around the term ‘Child Development’. Responses are invited so that the historical and cultural legacy of that term can be examined and a new term introduced which recognises our culturally and linguistically diverse communities. It is through public debate that we can as a scholarly community build new terminology to name and make visible new thinking.


2017 ◽  
Vol 61 (4) ◽  
pp. 261
Author(s):  
Sumana Samanta ◽  
SubhraSamujjwal Basu ◽  
Dibakar Haldar ◽  
AdityaPrasad Sarkar ◽  
AsitBaran Saren ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (57) ◽  
pp. 816-827
Author(s):  
Aywkslânia Nogueira de Souza ◽  
Verônica Rejane Lima Teixeira

Resumo: O presente projeto tem como tema principal a ser abordado a importância da matemática na educação infantil, tendo como objetivos identificar os fatores que contribuem para essa aprendizagem e como as práticas lúdicas podem oferecer suporte para dinamizar e conscientizar dos benefícios de uma aprendizagem matemática. Para desenvolver esta pesquisa foi utilizada uma metodologia de caráter qualitativo com fontes de estudos bibliográficas, fundamentadas em autores que enfatizam a importância da aprendizagem matemática na educação infantil e em documentos que garantem os direitos de brincar da criança no âmbito escolar e em documentos como Referencial Curricular Nacional na Educação Infantil, A Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação, Base Nacional Comum Curricular e Currículo de Pernambuco, com o intuito de aplicar uma visão aos educadores sobre a aprendizagem Matemática na Educação Infantil. Palavras chave: Matemática; Infantil; Criança; Aprendizagem.  Abstract: This project has as at main theme the importance of mathematics in early childhood education, aiming to identify the factors that contribute to this learning and how playful practices can provide support to boost and raise awareness of the benefits of learning mathematics. To develop this research, a qualitative methodology was used with sources of bibliographical studies, based on authors who emphasize the importance of mathematics learning in early childhood education and on documents that guarantee the children's rights to play in the school environment and on documents such as Curriculum Reference National in Early Childhood Education, The Law of Guidelines and Bases of Education, Common National Curriculum Base and Curriculum of Pernambuco, with the aim of applying a vision to educators on the learning of Mathematics in Early Childhood Education.Keywords: Mathematics; Children; Learning. 


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