Estimating the marginal cost of nature conservation: evidence from Israel

This paper will discuss about the immaterial costs and production yields at one of the refined sugar factory companies in Makassar, South Sulawesi. The theory is based on the fact that Immaterial is a cost that is almsgiving, meaning costs that are outside of the basic costs of the company in producing production, so this research aims to find out: (1) what is the production cost needed to produce this production, (2) the maximum level of production at company from 2013 to 2017. This type of research is a quantitative study because it uses a questionnaire in the form of values that are processed using the marginal cost approach formula. The results of the analysis show that (1) the maximum level of production costs occurred in 2016 amounting to 6,912 with an Immaterial cost of Rp. 2,481,796,800 and the total production produced is 359,077.3 tons (2) The required workforce with the total production produced is 359,077.3 tones of 180 people including the maximum production point which means that the lowest value is achieved (optimal).

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On the Marginal Cost of Scholarly Communication

10.29016/bogich2016 ◽

2016 ◽

Cited By ~ 5

Author(s):

Tiffany L Bogich ◽

Sebastien P Ballesteros

Keyword(s):

Marginal Cost ◽

Scholarly Communication

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ASPECTS IN ROMANIAN NATURE CONSERVATION - A REVIEW

Environmental Engineering and Management Journal ◽

10.30638/eemj.2018.011 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 17 (1) ◽

pp. 95-106 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Klara Benedek

Keyword(s):

Nature Conservation

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An Expert Ranked List of Pro-nature Conservation Behaviours for Public Use

10.31234/osf.io/bzmsv ◽

2019 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Lea Barbett ◽

Edward Stupple ◽

Michael Sweet ◽

Miles Richardson

Keyword(s):

Nature Conservation ◽

General Population ◽

Mass Extinction ◽

Negative Impact ◽

Ecological Impact ◽

Human Action ◽

Short Paper ◽

The Public ◽

The Uk ◽

Ranked List

The planet is facing an anthropogenic mass extinction of wildlife, which will have a grave impact on the environment and humans. Widespread human action is needed to minimize the negative impact of humans on biodiversity and support the restoration of wildlife. In order to find effective ways to promote pro-nature conservation behaviours to the general population, there is a need to provide a list of behaviours which will have worthwhile ecological impact and are worth encouraging. In a novel collaboration between psychologists and ecologists, 70 experts from practical and academic conservation backgrounds were asked to review and rate 48 conservation related behaviours. According to their judgement, this short paper presents a ranked list of pro-nature conservation behaviours for the public in the UK and similar landscapes. This includes behaviours people can engage in in their homes, their gardens, on their land, and in their roles as citizens.

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Waldpolitik des Bundes – Ein neuer Prozess ist gestartet | Federal forest policy – the start of a new process

Schweizerische Zeitschrift fur Forstwesen ◽

10.3188/szf.2001.0531 ◽

2001 ◽

Vol 152 (12) ◽

pp. 531-533

Author(s):

Werner Schärer

Keyword(s):

Nature Conservation ◽

Regional Policy ◽

Forest Policy ◽

Economic Policies ◽

Forest Owners ◽

Protection Policy ◽

Joint Task ◽

New Process ◽

Clean Air ◽

Landscape Protection

Modern forest policy must take the following two conditions into account:1. Forest policy is an intersectoral policy involving elements of regional policy, nature conservation and landscape protection policy, as well as agricultural, clean-air, climate and economic policies.2. It is the joint task of the federal authorities, cantons, municipalities,relevant organisations and forest owners. Over the next few years, Buwal will develop a forestry programme for Switzerland together with all the relevant actors,which will fulfil both current and forthcoming forest policy requirements at both national and international levels.

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Gebirgswaldpflege – es kommt auf den Standort an | Mountain silviculture – it all depends on the site

Schweizerische Zeitschrift fur Forstwesen ◽

10.3188/szf.2001.0169 ◽

2001 ◽

Vol 152 (5) ◽

pp. 169-176 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Monika Frehner

Keyword(s):

Nature Conservation ◽

Low Temperature ◽

Tree Species ◽

Forest Stand ◽

Ground Vegetation ◽

Mountain Forests ◽

Research Projects ◽

Snow Mould ◽

The Relationship ◽

Protection Forests

The article shows that knowledge of the site of a particular forest stand, together with research results and experience, can provide information that is important for the cultivation of mountain forests, including knowledge of the composition of the tree species and the structure and growth capacity of natural forest. Furthermore, certain sites can, thus, be characterized by factors that influence restocking, such as snow mould,lush ground vegetation or low temperature. The guidelines«minimale Pflegemassnahmen» – «Minimal tending of protection forests» (WASSER und FREHNER, 1996) are based on this principle. For individual sites, warnings about natural dangers such as rock fall or statements concerning nature conservation can be made (e.g., the occurrence of tree species, suitability as a biotope for Capercaille). In conclusion, two research projects on the relationship between site and natural dangers will be presented.

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