Self-help strategies to reduce emotional distress: What do people do and why? A qualitative study

2011 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 317-324 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth Marley
2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (3S) ◽  
pp. 1180-1194 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seth Tichenor ◽  
J. Scott Yaruss

Purpose Stuttering behaviors and moments of stuttering are typically defined by what a listener perceives. This study evaluated participants' perceptions of their own experience of moments of stuttering. Method Thirteen adults who stutter participated in a phenomenological qualitative study examining their experience of moments of stuttering. Analysis yielded several common themes and subthemes culminating in an essential structure describing the shared experience. Results Speakers experience anticipation and react in action and nonaction ways. Many speakers experience a loss of control that relates to a lack of a well-formed speech plan or agency. The experience of moments of stuttering changes through therapy, over time, with self-help, and across situations. Many speakers experience so-called typical stuttering behaviors as reactions rather than direct consequences of trying to speak. Interactions with listeners can affect the experience of stuttering. Conclusion Although research recognizes that the experience of the stuttering disorder involves more than just speech behaviors, people who stutter experience stuttering behaviors in time as involving more than just the disruption in speech. This finding has implications for both the theoretical understanding of stuttering and the clinical evaluation and treatment of the stuttering disorder.


1997 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 279-289 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ross Gray ◽  
Margaret Fitch ◽  
Christine Davis ◽  
Catherine Phillips

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 22-27
Author(s):  
Paramjit Singh Jamir Singh ◽  
Azlinda Azman ◽  
Syazwani Drani

Drug use in Malaysia has steadily increased over the past decade. Drug addiction does not only affect the addict, but it also impacts the lives of their family members. This qualitative study seeks to explore how the drug user’s family members cope with the drug abuse problems in the family. A total of 20 respondents, acting as heads of their families, from the state of Penang, were interviewed. The findings indicated that the respondents utilized both problem-focused and emotion-focused coping strategies to cope with the drug addiction problems in the family. The respondents in this study also used both formal and informal social support systems to cope with the drug abuse problems caused by drug abuse within the family. This study suggests that the drug user’s family members should engage themselves in self-help and support groups to find and learn about constructive coping strategies used by other families who have a similar experience in dealing with drug abuse problems in the family. In addition, by engaging themselves in self-help and support groups, it will help the drug user’s family members gain emotional and social support from other drug user’s family members.


BMJ Open ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. e050601
Author(s):  
Hella Fügemann ◽  
Ute Goerling ◽  
Kathrin Gödde ◽  
Anke Kristin Desch ◽  
Jacqueline Müller-Nordhorn ◽  
...  

ObjectiveThis qualitative study investigated patients’ needs and wishes in relation to patient navigation.DesignA qualitative interview study was conducted. Participants were invited to take part in three in-depth interviews over a period of 6–12 months. Thematic analysis was used.SettingInterviewees were sought in the Berlin metropolitan area of Germany in academic university hospitals, in rehabilitation clinics and through self-help organisations.ParticipantsThe sample consisted of individuals diagnosed with lung cancer (n=20) or stroke (n=20).ResultsFrom the perspective of interviewees, patient navigators should function as consistent contact persons, present during the whole care trajectory. Their role would be to guide patients through an often confusing healthcare landscape, offering practical, advisory and emotional assistance corresponding to patients’ needs. The study shows that—independent of the disease—participants had similar expectations and needs regarding support from navigators.ConclusionFor chronic and complex diseases—as is the case with lung cancer and stroke—it appears less important for navigators to fulfil disease-specific tasks. Rather, they should ensure that patients’ more general needs, in relation to social, practical and emotional support, are met in a way that suits their individual wishes. Following these results, patient navigation programmes might be designed to include generic elements, which should then be adapted to the infrastructure in a particular healthcare region and to the particularities of a specific healthcare system.


2003 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 75 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frances M Boyle ◽  
T. Natasha Posner ◽  
Christopher B Del Mar ◽  
Jill McLean ◽  
Robert A Bush

Thousands of self-help organisations (SHOs) exist in Australia but little is known about how they relate to the mainstream health care system. This qualitative study, based in south-east Queensland, aimed to identify examples of collaboration between general practitioners (GPs) and SHOs in order to examine the attributes of successful partnerships. Representatives of six SHOs, identified by key informants as having good collaborative links with GPs, and seven GPs with whom they collaborated, completed semi-structured interviews. The interviews focused on evidence of collaboration and perceptions of benefits and barriers experienced. Maximum variation sampling enabled a cross-section of SHOs in terms of size, funding, and health issue. Although GPs readily identified SHO benefits, they referred patients to them only rarely. SHO credibility, evidence of tangible benefits for patients, ease of contacting the SHO, and correspondence between the SHO?s focus and the GP?s personal and professional interests appear to contribute to the success of partnerships. We conclude that mutually beneficial partnerships between GPs and SHOs exist but are under-utilised. A more coordinated effort is needed to strengthen links between the two sectors.


Art Therapy ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Zsuzsanna Geréb Valachiné ◽  
Szilvia A. Karsai ◽  
Adél Dancsik ◽  
Raissa de Oliveira Negrão ◽  
Michelle M. Fitos ◽  
...  

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