Corrosion Resistance of Fe-Al-Alloy-Coated Ferritic/Martensitic Steel under Bending Stress in High-Temperature Lead-Bismuth Eutectic

2011 ◽  
Vol 48 (5) ◽  
pp. 797-804 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eriko YAMAKI ◽  
Minoru TAKAHASHI
Coatings ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 364
Author(s):  
Hao Wang ◽  
Jun Xiao ◽  
Hui Wang ◽  
Yong Chen ◽  
Xing Yin ◽  
...  

Liquid metal fast reactors were considered to be the most promising solution to meet the enormous energy demand in the future. However, corrosion phenomenon caused by the liquid metal, especially in high-temperature lead-bismuth coolant, has greatly hindered the commercialization of the advanced Generation-IV nuclear system. This review discussed current research on the corrosion resistance of structural materials (such as EP823, T91, ODS, and authentic steels) in high-temperature liquid metal served as reactor coolants. The current corrosion resistance evaluation has proved that even for the excellent performance of EP823, the structural material selected in pressurized water reactor is not the ideal material for operation in the high-temperature lead-bismuth eutectic (LBE). Furthermore, the latest coating technologies that are expected to be applied to cladding materials for coolant system were extensively discussed, including Al-containing coatings, ceramic coatings, oxide coatings, amorphous coatings and high-entropy alloy coatings. The detailed comparison summarized the corrosion morphology and corrosion products of various coatings in LBE. This review not only provided a systematic understanding of the corrosion phenomena, but also demonstrated that coating technology is an effective method to solve the corrosion issues of the advanced next-generation reactors.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1968 ◽  
Vol 17 (9) ◽  

Abstract NM-100 STEEL is a wrought, highly alloyed martensitic steel having excellent wear and corrosion resistance at temperatures up to 1100 F. It is recommended for high temperature bearings and bushings. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, tensile properties, and compressive strength. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: SA-231. Producer or source: Whittaker Corporation, Nuclear Metals Division.


2012 ◽  
Vol 323-325 ◽  
pp. 301-307
Author(s):  
B. Pelic ◽  
D. Rafaja ◽  
Patrick J. Masset ◽  
H.J. Seifert ◽  
L. Bortolotto ◽  
...  

γ-TiAl intermetallics are attractive materials for high-temperature structural applications in the aerospace and automobile industries. However, they show environmental embrittlement at elevated temperatures that is mainly related to their low high-temperature corrosion resistance. One way how to improve the high-temperature corrosion resistance is the deposition of protective coatings on the surface of the base material. In this study, samples of a Ti-Al alloy with the chemical composition Ti-48Al-2Cr-2Nb (at.%) were covered by physically vapour deposited (PVD), by metalorganic chemically vapour deposited (MOCVD) and by high-velocity oxy-fuel (HVOF) sprayed coatings. All coatings were based on the Ti-Al alloys and contained different amounts of alloying elements. The corrosion experiments were performed in molten salts containing 75 wt.% Na2SO4and 25 wt.% NaCl at 850°C up to 336 h. Both, PVD and CVD protected coatings reduced the changes in the mass of the samples over the corrosion time. Still, the formation of TiO2could not be avoided, as it was confirmed by glancing-angle X-ray diffraction experiments.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1962 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  

Abstract VascoMax 300 CVM is an 18% nickel alloy steel having superior toughness and ductility at yield strength levels up to 300,000 psi. It is recommended for high strength applications in the temperature range -320 F to 900 F. It is a martensitic steel strengthened by precipitation and an ordering reaction. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: SA-135. Producer or source: Vanadium-Alloys Steel Company.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1963 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  

Abstract VascoMax 250 is an 18% nickel alloy steel having superior toughness and ductility at yield strength levels of 250,000 psi. It is recommended for high strength applications in the temperature range from -320 F to 900 F. It is a martensitic steel strengthened by precipitation and an ordering reaction. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, tensile properties, and compressive strength as well as fracture toughness and creep. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, joining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: SA-142. Producer or source: Vanadium-Alloys Steel Company.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1980 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  

Abstract NUCLEAR METALS NM-100 is a highly alloyed martensitic steel characterized by excellent resistance to wear and corrosion at temperatures up to 1100 F. It is a powder-metallurgy (P-M) product with a fully dense, wrought structure made possible by a process that includes hot extrusion of canned, pre-alloyed powder. It is used for high-temperature components such as bearings and bushings. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, microstructure, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: SA-369. Producer or source: Nuclear Metals Inc..


2006 ◽  
Vol 2006.3 (0) ◽  
pp. 37-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshihisa NISHI ◽  
Tomohiro FURUKAWA ◽  
Norimi AOTO ◽  
Izumi KINOSHITA ◽  
Akihiko Kimura ◽  
...  

Alloy Digest ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  

Abstract Allegheny Ludlum AL276 is widely used in the most severe environments found in chemical plants and in power plant desulfurization systems. The high molybdenum level with tungsten gives excellent pitting and crevice corrosion resistance. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties. It also includes information on low and high temperature performance, and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, joining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: Ni-497. Producer or source: Allegheny Ludlum Corporation.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 42 (10) ◽  

Abstract ALTEMP HX is an austenitic nickel-base alloy designed for outstanding oxidation and strength at high temperatures. The alloy is solid-solution strengthened. Applications include uses in the aerospace, heat treatment and petrochemical markets. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as fracture toughness and creep. It also includes information on low and high temperature performance, and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, and joining. Filing Code: Ni-442. Producer or source: Allegheny Ludlum Corporation.


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