scholarly journals Structural properties of TiO2-SnO2 thin films prepared by new pyrolysis solid-phase method

2021 ◽  
Vol 2086 (1) ◽  
pp. 012042
Author(s):  
M G Volkova ◽  
V Yu Storozhenko ◽  
V V Petrov ◽  
E M Bayan

Abstract Nanoscale TiO2-SnO2 films with the Ti:Sn ratio 1:99, 3:97 and 5:95 mol%, respectively, were obtained by solid-phase low-temperature pyrolysis method. The synthesized materials were studied by X-ray phase analysis and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis. Regardless of the modified agents’ concentration, the structure of cassiterite was observed for all synthesized materials. When studying the effect of synthesis parameters on the materials properties, it was shown that both an increase in the Ti4+ concentration and in the calcination temperature leads to an increase in the particle size.

Materials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 843 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiyong Yu ◽  
Jishen Hao ◽  
Wenji Li ◽  
Hanxing Liu

Co-doped Li2MoO3 was successfully synthesized via a solid phase method. The impacts of Co-doping on Li2MoO3 have been analyzed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) measurements. The results show that an appropriate amount of Co ions can be introduced into the Li2MoO3 lattices, and they can reduce the particle sizes of the cathode materials. Electrochemical tests reveal that Co-doping can significantly improve the electrochemical performances of the Li2MoO3 materials. Li2Mo0.90Co0.10O3 presents a first-discharge capacity of 220 mAh·g−1, with a capacity retention of 63.6% after 50 cycles at 5 mA·g−1, which is much better than the pristine samples (181 mAh·g−1, 47.5%). The enhanced electrochemical performances could be due to the enhancement of the structural stability, and the reduction in impedance, due to the Co-doping.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-39
Author(s):  
Esau Nii Abekah Akwetey Armah ◽  
Martin Egblewogbe ◽  
Hubert Azoda Koffi ◽  
Alfred Ato Yankson ◽  
Francis Kofi Ampong ◽  
...  

Powder samples of Zn1-xMnxO nanocrystal were synthesized at a temperature of 200 °C using solid phase method. Dopant concentrations of 0.005 ≤ x ≤ 0.5 were studied. Powder x-ray diffraction (PXRD) patterns of the samples were analyzed with a view of determining the onset of secondary phases, hence the solubility limit of the dopant. The solubility limit for Mn in ZnO samples synthesized at 200 °C is realized at x < 0.3. With a regular pattern in increment of the Mn concentration, there were variations observed in the trend of the relative intensity, 2θ position and d-spacing indicating uneven addition of Mn (thus Mn2+, Mn3+ or Mn4+).


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Limin Dong ◽  
Jian Li ◽  
Qin Li ◽  
Lianwei Shan ◽  
Zhidong Han

The SrxBa1−xTiO3: Eu3+, Gd3+phosphors are synthesized by high temperature solid-phase method. Multiple techniques including X-ray diffraction (XRD), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) are used to examine the surface morphology and structural properties of SrxBa1−xTiO3: Eu3+, Gd3+phosphors. The optical properties are presented and discussed in terms of photoluminescence (PL) and photoluminescence excitation (PLE) spectra. The as-obtained SrxBa1−xTiO3: Eu3+, Gd3+phosphors show higher PL emission intensity (at 591, 611 nm). The peaks at 591 and 611 nm are attributed to Eu3+  5D0-7F1,5D0-7F2. Gd3+has a strong sensitization on Eu3+. A certain amount of Sr2+and Ba2+is contributed to the intensity of light emission. After being irradiated with blue light, the phosphor samples emit yellow light. This suggests its potential applications in many fields.


2014 ◽  
Vol 552 ◽  
pp. 283-285
Author(s):  
Huan Huan Chen ◽  
Xiao Yan Zhang ◽  
Xi Wei Qi ◽  
Zhao Jie Zhou ◽  
Gui Fang Sun

A series of Fe-doped Bi2(FexGa1-x)4O9 (x=0.1,0.2,0.3,0.4,0.5) ceramics were synthesized by solid-phase method with sintering process. The influences of Fe doping content on phase, morphology, dielectric properties are discussed. XRD results show that there is no second phase in Fe-doped Bi2(FexGa1-x)4O9 ceramics. The SEM analysis indicates the grain size of as-prepared doped samples are relatively uniform and estimated to be about 1–4μm. The permittivity of as-prepared doped samples increases and the dielectric loss decrease compared to pure Bi2Ga4O9 ceramics.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2-2021) ◽  
pp. 154-158
Author(s):  
O. A Kuzmenkov ◽  
◽  
A. M. Kalinkin ◽  

Nanocrystalline ytterbium zirconate Yb4Zr3O12 was prepared by the solid-phase method using mechanical activation of stoichiometric mixture of zirconium and ytterbium oxides. Mechanical activation was carried out in an AGO-2 centrifugal-planetary mill at a centrifugal factor of 40 g for 10 min. The processes occurring during the calcination of the mechanically activated mixture of ytterbium and zirconium oxides in the range from 600 to 1300 °C were investigated using X-ray phase analysis, IR spectroscopy, and complex thermal analysis.


Author(s):  
Lubov V. Rychkova ◽  
Sergey V. Nekipelov ◽  
Boris A. Makeev ◽  
Vladimir A. Belyy ◽  
Dmitriy S. Beznosikov ◽  
...  

The samples of solid solutions of Bi₂BaNb₂₋₂ₓСo₂ₓO₉₋δ composition at x 0:04 were synthesized by the solid-phase method. The electron state and the nature of the exchange interactions of cobalt atoms in the samples were studied by the measurements of magnetic susceptibility and NEXAFS-spectroscopy. The NEXAFS spectra of the solid solutions and the cobalt oxides CoO, Co3O4 were recorded. According to the data of X-ray spectroscopy and magnetic susceptibility, the charge states of cobalt atoms in the solid solutions were identified as Co(II) and Co(III) in the forms of monomers and exchange-bound aggregates with the antiferromagnetic type of exchange.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y.Z. Song ◽  
B.X. Qi ◽  
M.T. Li ◽  
J.M. Xie

Abstract Mn0.68Bi0.32OCl mix-crystals for supercapacitor were successfully synthesized via a facile solid-phase method using Bi(NO3)3 and MnCl2 with molar ratio of 1:1 as precursors. The Mn0.68Bi0.32OCl mix-crystals were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, Brunauer-Emmett-Teller surface area measurements and thermogravimetry and differential scanning calorimetry, respectively. Cyclic voltammetry and galvanostatic charge/discharge technique were performed for the Mn0.68Bi0.32OCl mix-crystals in 1 M Na2SO4 aqueous solutions; the specific capacitance of Mn0.68Bi0.32OCl was about 203 F.g-1 at the current density of 3 A. g-1 with a long life time, owing to the high power density of Mn0.68Bi0.32OCl mix-crystals and the higher surface area, good conductivity, and high stability of the Mn0.68Bi0.32OCl mix-crystals.


Author(s):  
V.A. Artyukh ◽  
◽  
V.N. Borsch ◽  
V.S. Yusupov ◽  
S.Ya. Zhuk ◽  
...  

1988 ◽  
Vol 53 (11) ◽  
pp. 2914-2919 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pierrette Maes ◽  
Annie Ricouart ◽  
Emmanuel Escher ◽  
André Tartar ◽  
Christian Sergheraert

Analogs of angiotensin II in which phenylalanine in position 8 was replaced with cymantrenylalanine or with its triphenylphosphine photosubstitution product were synthesized by the solid-phase method. On rabbit aorta strips, these peptides were found to be pure antagonists of angiotensin II. Their relative affinities are higher than most other analogs substituted in position 8 with bulky amino-acids.


1991 ◽  
Vol 56 (2) ◽  
pp. 491-498 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernard Lammek ◽  
Izabela Derdowska ◽  
Tomasz M. Wierzba ◽  
Witold Juzwa

In an attempt to determine some of the structural features in position 1 that account for V1 antagonism, four new analogues of arginine-vasopressin were synthesized and the effect of the modifications on the vasoconstrictor activity was checked using isolated mesenteric arterial vessels of rats. The protected precursors required for these analogues were synthesized by a solid phase method of peptide synthesis. One of the reported analogues, namely [1-(4-mercapto-4-tetrahydrothiopyraneacetic acid)., 2-O-methyltyrosine, 8-arginine]vasopressin appears to be a potent competitive antagonist of the vasoconstrictor effect by AVP.


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