scholarly journals Processing and characterization of GaP nanowires encapsulated into a PDMS large-scale membrane for flexible optoelectronics

2021 ◽  
Vol 2086 (1) ◽  
pp. 012093
Author(s):  
S M Mukhangali ◽  
V Neplokh ◽  
F M Kochetkov ◽  
V V Fedorov ◽  
A G Nasibulin ◽  
...  

Abstract This paper presents the methods of fabricating arrays of semiconductor III-V nanowires transferred into a flexible polydimethylsiloxane membrane. Molecular beam epitaxy was used to synthesize GaP nanowires. The synthesized nanowire arrays were encapsulated into a silicone membrane by a heavy load swinging-bucket centrifuge. For optoelectronic applications, the nanowire/polydimethylsiloxane membranes were contacted with single-walled carbon nanotubes, peeled from the substrate, then the second carbon nanotubes contact was formed. For optical experiments, the nanowire/polydimethylsiloxane membranes were bonded to supporting polydimethylsiloxane films by oxygen plasma treatment, and then easily released from the substrate by unsticking. The obtained membranes have a high practical potential in flexible optoelectronics.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2103 (1) ◽  
pp. 012178
Author(s):  
S M Mukhangali ◽  
V Neplokh ◽  
F M Kochetkov ◽  
E I Moiseev ◽  
A S Miroshnichenko ◽  
...  

Abstract Our work is aimed at the method of fabricating arrays of semiconductor III-V NWs transferred into a flexible polymer membrane made of polydimethylsiloxane. GaP/GaPAs NWs with an axial p-i-n structure were synthesized by molecular beam epitaxy. The synthesized NW arrays on substrates were encapsulated into a silicone membrane by the G-coating method in a swinging-bucket centrifuge. After membranes were treated in a plasma mixture of O2/CF2 gases to open the NWs tops, which ensured the application of conductive transparent contacts - single-walled carbon nanotubes obtained by aerosol chemical method. At the last technological stage, the membranes were separated from substrates by peeling with a razor blade and the second carbon nanotubes contact was formed. The obtained LED NW/silicone membranes were characterized by I-V and the electroluminescence spectroscopy measurements.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mingguang Chen ◽  
Wangxiang Li ◽  
Anshuman Kumar ◽  
Guanghui Li ◽  
Mikhail Itkis ◽  
...  

<p>Interconnecting the surfaces of nanomaterials without compromising their outstanding mechanical, thermal, and electronic properties is critical in the design of advanced bulk structures that still preserve the novel properties of their nanoscale constituents. As such, bridging the p-conjugated carbon surfaces of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) has special implications in next-generation electronics. This study presents a rational path towards improvement of the electrical transport in aligned semiconducting SWNT films by deposition of metal atoms. The formation of conducting Cr-mediated pathways between the parallel SWNTs increases the transverse (intertube) conductance, while having negligible effect on the parallel (intratube) transport. In contrast, doping with Li has a predominant effect on the intratube electrical transport of aligned SWNT films. Large-scale first-principles calculations of electrical transport on aligned SWNTs show good agreement with the experimental electrical measurements and provide insight into the changes that different metal atoms exert on the density of states near the Fermi level of the SWNTs and the formation of transport channels. </p>


Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (17) ◽  
pp. 3808 ◽  
Author(s):  
Blazej Podlesny ◽  
Bogumila Kumanek ◽  
Angana Borah ◽  
Ryohei Yamaguchi ◽  
Tomohiro Shiraki ◽  
...  

Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) remain one of the most promising materials of our times. One of the goals is to implement semiconducting and metallic SWCNTs in photonics and microelectronics, respectively. In this work, we demonstrated how such materials could be obtained from the parent material by using the aqueous two-phase extraction method (ATPE) at a large scale. We also developed a dedicated process on how to harvest the SWCNTs from the polymer matrices used to form the biphasic system. The technique is beneficial as it isolates SWCNTs with high purity while simultaneously maintaining their surface intact. To validate the utility of the metallic and semiconducting SWCNTs obtained this way, we transformed them into thin free-standing films and characterized their thermoelectric properties.


2010 ◽  
Vol 133 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Myung Gwan Hahm ◽  
Young-Kyun Kwon ◽  
Ahmed Busnaina ◽  
Yung Joon Jung

Due to their unique one-dimensional nanostructure along with excellent mechanical, electrical, and optical properties, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) become a promising material for diverse nanotechnology applications. However, large-scale and structure controlled synthesis of CNTs still have many difficulties due to the lack of understanding of the fundamental growth mechanism of CNTs, as well as the difficulty of controlling atomic-scale physical and chemical reactions during the nanotube growth process. Especially, controlling the number of graphene wall, diameter, and chirality of CNTs are the most important issues that need to be solved to harness the full potential of CNTs. Here we report the large-scale selective synthesis of vertically aligned single walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) and double walled carbon nanotubes (DWNTs) by controlling the size of catalyst nanoparticles in the highly effective oxygen assisted thermal chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process. We also demonstrate a simple but powerful strategy for synthesizing ultrahigh density and diameter selected vertically aligned SWNTs through the precise control of carbon flow during a thermal CVD process.


2017 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
pp. 380-383 ◽  
Author(s):  
I-Wen Peter Chen ◽  
Yu-Xiang Chen ◽  
Chien-Wei Wu ◽  
Chun-Chien Chiu ◽  
Yu-Chieh Hsieh

Creating efficient hydrogen production properties from the macroscopic assembly of two-dimensional materials is still an unaccomplished goal.


2012 ◽  
Vol 18 (S2) ◽  
pp. 1316-1317
Author(s):  
M.J. Guinel ◽  
N. Brodusch ◽  
R. Gauvin ◽  
Y. Verde-Gomez ◽  
B. Escobar-Morales

Extended abstract of a paper presented at Microscopy and Microanalysis 2012 in Phoenix, Arizona, USA, July 29 – August 2, 2012.


Carbon ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin A. Wepasnick ◽  
Billy A. Smith ◽  
Kaitlin E. Schrote ◽  
Hannah K. Wilson ◽  
Stephen R. Diegelmann ◽  
...  

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