scholarly journals Dual axis solar tracking system for a parabolic dish CPU water heater

2021 ◽  
Vol 2119 (1) ◽  
pp. 012098
Author(s):  
Naseer T. Alwan ◽  
H. M Milia ◽  
S E Shcheklein ◽  
A V Matveev

Abstract The solar parabolic dish water heater is highly efficient but has limited hours of work only when sunlight is perpendicular to its surface. Therefore, this work aims to continue the work of the solar parabolic dish in the daytime using a dual tracking system, depending on the geographic location of the system (longitude and latitude angles) and using the C # programming language. To verify the effect of the dual-axis solar tracking system, the current study considered two types of solar parabolic dishes, the first was fixed, and the second was a rotating dish (by the dual tracking system). It was observed that the water temperature at the outlet of the tracking type solar water heater is 22% higher than that for the fixed dish type; this means that the proposed system has improved the temperature of water in the heat exchanger. Therefore, the highest water temperature value of about 51.4ffiC was at the outlet of the heat exchanger for the tracking type at 1:00 pm, while the temperature recorded for the fixed type was about 46.1ffiC. The highest energy gained from the solar heating system was at 1:00 pm for both types, which was about 76.9 W from the tracking type and 54.7 W from the fixed type. It was also observed that in the fixed dish type, most energy losses occurred during the daytime, while for the tracer of the dish type, useful energy was gained during most of the sunny working hours depending on the solar radiation intensity.

2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 34-36
Author(s):  
Mr. Prashant Raturi ◽  
◽  
Miss Hemlata Deolal ◽  
Jatin Grover ◽  
Amit Kumar

Micromachines ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 687
Author(s):  
Pan ◽  
Yen ◽  
Wang ◽  
Sun ◽  
Huang ◽  
...  

: This study presents a misalignment light-guiding module to increase the effectiveness of absorbing light. For a general fixed-type photovoltaic (PV) panel, the misalignment light decreases the efficiency of the system. A solar tracking system was installed for obtaining higher power generation. However, the cost of the PV system and maintenance was 5–10 times higher than the general type. In this study, this module is composed of an array of misalignment light-guiding units that consist of a non-axisymmetric compound parabolic curve (NACPC) and a freeform surface collimator. The NACPC efficiently collects the misalignment light within ±30° and guides the light to the collimator. The light has a better uniformity and smaller angle at the exit aperture. The simulation results show that the optical efficiency of the unit was above 70% when the misalignment angle was smaller than 20°. The experimental results show that the power generation of the light-guiding unit was 1.8 times higher than the naked PV panel.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-126
Author(s):  
Besma Chekchek ◽  
Mohamed Salmi ◽  
Abdelhakim Boursas ◽  
Giulio Lorenzini ◽  
Hijaz Ahmad ◽  
...  

A solar polymer heat exchanger is designed to heat water; its primary materials are plastic water bottles with a capacity of 1.5 liters. These materials were recycled to preserve the environment and to make use of it again. The thermal insulation properties are adopted for the characterization of polymeric materials. These properties concern the conservation of energy for the longest period of time and the absence of problems caused by rust and corrosion, which are usually encountered in traditional heat exchangers. The heat exchanger experiments start by tracking the flow of water inside the pipes by a valve. The water temperature and flow rates are determined at the inlet and outlet surfaces of the exchanger. The obtained results indicated an increase in water temperature exceeding 10℃ in an ideal spring day. The thermal efficiency of the solar collector was about 62% under the sunlight, and 44% in the laboratory where halogen lamps were used as an industrial light source.


Author(s):  
Abubakar Siddique ◽  
◽  
M. Waqar Hassan ◽  
M. Kaleem Aslam ◽  
M. Nadeem Aslam ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Mahmoud Boubekri ◽  
Abla Chaker ◽  
Souad Saadi

Abstract This paper aims to study the productivity of a vertical multi-effect diffusion solar still (VMEDSS) coupled with a solar tracking system and a photovoltaic/thermal solar water heater system (PV/T-SWH). The studied system can run continuously over 24 h to have a continuous production. The experimental climatic conditions of Ksar Challala (35° 13' 12.835" N, 2° 19' 2.035" E, Altitude: 800 m) in Algeria are used in this study, for two days: one in summer and one in winter. The obtained results were compared with those of the vertical still oriented southward. The results show clearly the effect of the solar tracking system on the increase of the still production during summer and winter. The production percentage increase has reached: 293.01 % in summer and 15.1 % in winter. Feeding the still equipped with a tracking system with hot water produced by the PV/T-SWH system gives good productivities during summer and winter where the increase in production reaches respectively: 733.76 % and 415.55 %. The percentage production growth of the vertical still oriented southward fed with hot water is 376.38% and 394.78% of the days of summer and winter respectively.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1959 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  

Abstract Revere No. 508 is a highly ductile, malleable and corrosion resistant copper-nickel alloy suitable for condenser and heat exchanger tubes and many engineering applications such as salt water piping aboard ship, many components of salt water and fresh water stills, feed water heater tubes and marine coolers. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as creep. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Cu-81. Producer or source: Revere Copper and Brass Inc..


Author(s):  
Ari Ramadhani

Abstract - Automatic system have grown widespread across all sector so do water heater. Traditionally, heating water is done by utilizing fire as heat source. As the growing of technology, the heating process could be done by manipulating electrical energy by convert it to heat. Electrical energy is flown to a metal rod that contact directly with the water which increase the water temperature. On some case, appropiate water temperature is needed. Altough, a thermometer is needed to read the actual temperature as a feedback value for the system and a system that can control the electricity current flow through the heater that the heat produced is linear to the current flow. With implementing microcontroller as a process node for generating PWM signal, this problem can be solved. Also, Labview is needed as an interface for monitoring and bursting an output which have been processed by Proportional, Integral, and Devivative (PID) controller to producing accurate and stable heat. Based on the results of testing, the system is able to provide a rapid response to any changes that occur, both changes in set-point and changes in water temperature (actual value). Another test is done by comparing the temperature value detected by the temperature sensor in this device with an external digital thermometer placed in the same place, and from some of the tests the temperature value detected by the temperature sensor in this device has a difference of ± 0.19 ℃ with a digital thermometer. Keyword : Water Heater, Thermometer, Microcontroller, LabView, PID.


Author(s):  
Adven Masih ◽  
Murodbek Safaraliev ◽  
Karomatullo Mukhmudov ◽  
Ismoil Odinaev ◽  
Bukhtiyor Ghoziev ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document