scholarly journals Brownian movement analyzed from psychophysiological measures associated with ischemic heart disease and Alzheimer’s disease

2022 ◽  
Vol 2159 (1) ◽  
pp. 012010
Author(s):  
L Uribe ◽  
J Villamizar ◽  
G Morantes ◽  
A Cerquera ◽  
E Prada ◽  
...  

Abstract There are several coronary diseases that human beings can suffer from, which in themselves generate health deterioration and can lead to the development of other diseases that diminish the quality of life. Ischemic diseases are unique in that they are evidenced by blockages generated by the accumulation of fat that impedes circulation, triggering heart and brain-related problems. By means of fractional Brownian motion in relation to Hurst’s parameter, an analysis of a data of 137 patients aged between 30 and 71 years, who present some type of ischemic disease such as mixed, restricted, effort angina and angina pectoris, is performed. The data used was European, which is found in the PhysioNet open-access medical research data repository, managed by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Computational Physiology Laboratory. This data shows the Hurst coefficient calculations associated with each type of ischemic heart disease.

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (18) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gogishvili Giorgi

Objective: Study of risk factors (RF) for ischemic heart disease (IHD) in young people is a significant problem in cardiology. Aims: Study and prognosis of ischemic heart disease in Georgian population under 45 years of age. Methods: The study included 107 young patients with coronary heart disease (from 18 to 44 years old), who were treated in the cardiology department of the St. John the Merciful Private Clinic. The average age was (34.68 ± 6.2) years. The control group consisted of 199 healthy volunteers without cardiovascular diseases at the age from 18 to 44 years, the average age was (35.9 ± 5.2) years. In all patients, traditional risk factors were assessed. Results: Regression analysis has shown that it increases the risk of ischemic heart disease: living in the city - OR=6.90(95%CI:1.28-37.18); sleep disturbance - OR=45.62(95%CI:3.52-590.64); obesity -OR=24.56(95%CI:4.14-145.66); hypertension - OR=40.76(95%CI:8.07-205.92); excess intake of saturated fats - OR=79.94(95%CI:10.93-584.43); night shift - OR=39.01(95%CI:3.75-405.75); early detection of ischemic disease in grade I-II relatives - OR=44.22(95%CI:8.07-242.17); decrease - female gender - OR=0.14 (95%CI:0.03-0.70) and married - OR=0.01(95%CI:0.00-0.08); Conclusion: The ability to predict the risk of developing IHD in young people on the basis of traditional RFs, most of which are modifiable, as well as the study of "new" RFs opens up new perspectives in the formation of a strategic approach to the management of young patients in the presence of high risk.


2011 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
pp. 1462-1469 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Sancho Cantus ◽  
María del Carmen Solano Ruiz

Nowadays, Coronary Diseases (CDs) represent the main mortality cause in men and women, but there are gender differences regarding their presentation, progression and the way the disease is tackled. This study mainly focuses on reviewing literature about the CD and its gender approach. The authors carried out a search of texts that use qualitative methodology, published between 2003 and 2009 in the following databases: PUBMED, IME, CUIDEN and CINAHL. Factors that hinder the early diagnosis of Ischemic Heart Disease in women are identified as the main findings, and the possible consequences are pointed out. In the fifty-six texts that were selected initially, we can see the difficulty women face to recognize early symptoms of the CD and their low risk perception of this disease. Greater awareness on Ischemic Heart Disease is needed, so that the high morbidity and mortality rates can be reduced.


2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Nasir Ahmad ◽  
Rosmariana Sihombing

In West Java, the prevalence of Coronary Heart Disease according to age ≥ 15 years is above the national prevalence of 1.6%. The number of cases of ischemic heart disease in Dustira Level II Hospital tends to increase from year to year. This shows that heart disease is a serious disease and needs attention in its prevention efforts. The purpose of this study is to know the most dominant risk determinant that is associated with the incidence of ischemic heart disease in Dustira Level II Hospital in 2017. The type of research used is quantitative with a case control study design. The sample size in the study was 83 cases and 83 controls (1:1). Case: People diagnosed with ischemic heart disease based on the patient's medical record in 2017 at Dustira Hospital. Control: People who have never been diagnosed with ischemic heart disease are based on the patient's medical record in 2017 at Dustira Hospital. Data analysis using bivariate analysis with Chi-square test (α: 0.05 and CI: 95%), and multivariate analysis with logistic regression approach. The results of the bivariate analysis of variables related to the incidence of ischemic heart disease were people who did not work (OR= 2 and ρ= 0.047) and people who had a history of hypertension (OR= 3.29 and ρ= 0,000). Variables that are not related to the incidence of ischemic heart disease are Age> 45 years (OR= 1.49 and ρ= 0.276), gender (OR= 1.60 and ρ= 0.157) and area of residence (OR = 1.25 and ρ= 0.532). The most dominant multivariate variable causing ischemic heart disease was history of hypertension (Exp (B) = 3,215).Keywords: Heart Ischemic Disease, Risk Determinants, Dustira Hospital


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