Ways of solving the problems of rational nature management in the areas of alluvial deposits development

Abstract A characteristic feature of the developed placer deposits is that most of them (up to 90–95%) are hard to develop, and the sands included in them are hard to enrich, due to their location in the geographic and climatic zones with a harsh climate, where perennial and deep seasonal permafrost is widespread almost everywhere. About 40% of alluvial deposits are clayey, highly clayey or cemented. As a consequence, there are significant losses of the valuable component and a large negative impact on the environment, including due to repeated re–mining. The studies presented in this paper help to significantly reduce losses and increase the productivity of the dredge, thereby increasing metal recovery.

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FEATURES OF RATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL USE IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN THE CONTEXT OF ACCUMULATED ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE

Innovatics and Expert Examination ◽

10.35264/1996-2274-2020-2-108-124 ◽

2020 ◽

pp. 108-124

Author(s):

V.M. Pitulko ◽

R.R. Ilyushchenko ◽

V.V. Kulibaba

Keyword(s):

Natural Resources ◽

Negative Impact ◽

Three Dimensional ◽

Assessment Model ◽

Nature Management ◽

Environmental Damage ◽

Economic Systems ◽

Self Healing ◽

Rational Nature ◽

Municipal Level

Rational nature management includes assessment and compensation of environmental damage to the owner of natural resources, which is possible only within the updated three-dimensional boundaries of its infliction. Objects of past environmental damage at the regional and municipal levels prevail, the risks and impacts of which are poorly studied and carry the potential of local secondary negative impact. The article analyzes the issues of rationality of nature management during the accumulation of past environmental damage. Attention is drawn to the paragenetic nature of the economic and environmental components of the degradation of biosphere objects, where the suffering party is not a cadastral land plot, but a changing ecosystem, which in the concept of sustainable development is the main object of management. However, past environmental damage is often characterized only as a payment for pollution and lost natural resources, which is not enough to prevent or eliminate it. The use of a risk assessment model for the development of specific microflora at sites of past environmental damage under conditions of a long cycle of soil resistance makes it possible to formulate effective solutions to stimulate the self-healing of zonal geosystems, including the neutralization of heterogeneous waste water disposal systems from heavy metals.The interrelation of natural-economic systems and the damage caused by them, their interaction with the economy and the environment at the municipal level are discussed. Rational use of natural resources in these conditions often develops with a conflict of interests between the agrarian and mining complexes.The article outlines the main directions of the systemic fight against objects of past environmental damage at the most massive (municipal) level. The connection of municipal resources to the elimination of objects of past environmental damage will optimize the ecological renovation of territories. The methodology for the rehabilitation of technogenic geosystems, including standard remediation solutions, is only a tactical means of eliminating objects of past environmental damage. The strategy of truly rational nature management consists in the development and implementation of the Concept of preventive prevention of the formation of objects of past environmental damage. Typical measures for the rehabilitation of land resources of natural and economic systems are aimed at increasing their market value, providing in general an increase in the natural potential of disturbed territories. The proposed recommendations affect not only compensation for harm, but also the motivation to stimulate the elimination of objects of past environmental damage. The originality of the author’s solution to the problem of past environmental damage consists in assessing the accumulated environmental damage only within the changed part of the geosystem, and not within the entire considered cadastral site.

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Sustainable Natural Resource Management to Ensure Strategic Environmental Development

TEM Journal ◽

10.18421/tem103-03 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 1022-1030

Author(s):

Viktor Koval ◽

Inesa Mikhno ◽

Iryna Udovychenko ◽

Yevgeniia Gordiichuk ◽

Iryna Kalina

Keyword(s):

Public Health ◽

Development Strategy ◽

Negative Impact ◽

Nature Management ◽

Holistic View ◽

Rational Nature ◽

General Utility ◽

Sustainable Natural Resource Management ◽

Negative Environmental Impact ◽

State Of The Environment

The article reveals the issue of irrational use of natural resources in Ukraine that affects public health, population working ability and macroeconomic performance. It has been found that heavier responsibility of each individual and changes in values can improve the current situation. It is concluded that the general utility function can be increased by rational nature management and implementation of the development strategy minimizing such negative risk factors as ecological state deterioration, inefficient functioning of the healthcare system, excessive use of chemical compounds while producing agricultural products, etc. The key in the study is the formation of a holistic view of the relationship between pollution and the state of the environment and harm to public health based on the analysis of rational nature management and environmental pollution and their negative impact on environmental health. A model has been developed that takes into account the negative environmental impact on health and the investment that is necessary to be healthy and stay productive.

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Rational nature management - the basis for increasing the stability of agricultural crops for diseases and pests

Agrarian science ◽

10.32634/0869-8155-2019-325-5-65-69 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 325 (5) ◽

pp. 65-69

Author(s):

I.A. Trofimov ◽

◽

V.M. Kosolapov ◽

L.S. Trofimova ◽

E.P. Yakovleva ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Nature Management ◽

Agricultural Crops ◽

Rational Nature ◽

The Stability

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ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECT OF ECONOMIC WASTE MANAGEMENT

STATE AND DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS OF AGRIBUSINESS. In the frame of the XXIII Agribusiness Forum of the South of Russia and the Exhibition «Interagromash» Volume 1 ◽

10.23947/interagro.2020.1.224-228 ◽

2020 ◽

Author(s):

A.A. Lavrentiev ◽

◽

V.V. Sidorkin ◽

E.A. Gamoyunov ◽

A.S. Rusaleev ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Environmental Management ◽

Waste Management ◽

Environmental Effect ◽

Agricultural Waste ◽

Waste Recycling ◽

Ecological Effect ◽

Nature Management ◽

Modern Concept ◽

Rational Nature ◽

Modern Technologies

The article explores ways of forming a modern concept of rational nature management of agricultural waste. The analysis of the nomenclature of agricultural waste was carried out, their influence on the environmental situation was studied. The modern technologies of rational nature management of agricultural waste are systematized, the most promising areas of waste recycling are identified. The ecological effect of the application of technologies for the rational environmental management of agricultural waste was studied.

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To the question of the study of individual factors of ensuring rational nature management

IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science ◽

10.1088/1755-1315/677/5/052001 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 677 (5) ◽

pp. 052001

Author(s):

V V Safronov ◽

E S Shcheblyakov ◽

T I Shapovalova ◽

A S Kubrikova ◽

E L Farafontova

Keyword(s):

Nature Management ◽

Individual Factors ◽

Rational Nature

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The legal principle of rational nature management: modern context

LAPLAGE EM REVISTA ◽

10.24115/s2446-622020217extra-e1246p.639-643 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 7 (Extra-E) ◽

pp. 639-643

Author(s):

Evgeniy E. Tonkov ◽

Vladislav Yu. Turanin ◽

Aleksey S. Fedoryaschenko ◽

Ekaterina Yu. Arkhipova ◽

Viktoria A. Katomina

Keyword(s):

Natural Resources ◽

Systems Approach ◽

Nature Management ◽

Environmental Harm ◽

Rational Nature ◽

Legal Principle ◽

The Future ◽

Modern Context ◽

Practical Recommendations ◽

Minimal Residual

The main aim of the article is to consider the modern scientific and practical legal views on the principle of rational nature management. To meet the objective of the study, the universal systems approach as a methodology of cognition is used. The summary of the article includes the conclusion that any use of natural resources should be rational, which implies the use of fewer natural resources while meeting the needs of the same level, provided there is no or minimal residual environmental harm. In the end, some practical recommendations are made to be taken into consideration in the future relevant studies

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MAIN DIRECTIONS OF RATIONAL NATURE MANAGEMENT AT THE FUEL-ENERGY COMPLEX ENTERPRISES

Oil and Gas Studies ◽

10.31660/0445-0108-2016-1-120-124 ◽

2016 ◽

pp. 120-124

Author(s):

L. A. Parshukova

Keyword(s):

Anthropogenic Impact ◽

Gas Condensate ◽

Nature Management ◽

Energy Strategy ◽

Technological Processes ◽

Rational Nature ◽

Energy Complex

The energy strategy of Russia predetermines to bring the level of production of oil with gas condensate up to 445 million tons per year by 2020. This will undoubtedly increase the anthropogenic impact on the environment because these processes will happen in the conditions of aging of facilities of production, processing, refining and transport of hydrocarbon materials. Adherence to the basic directions of rational nature management, stated in this article, will permit not only to eliminate the negative changes occurred in the environment due to the technological processes of FEC enterprises, but also to prevent them.

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TRANSFORMATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL LAW: THEORETICAL AND LEGAL ASPECTS

Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta Pravo ◽

10.17223/22253513/41/13 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 149-158

Author(s):

Natalya G. Zhavoronkova ◽

◽

Vyacheslav B. Agafonov ◽

Keyword(s):

Policy Development ◽

Negative Impact ◽

Environmental Law ◽

Legal Aspects ◽

The Arctic ◽

Nature Management ◽

Legal Norms ◽

State Management ◽

The Creation ◽

Environmental Technologies

The article is devoted to identifying current trends in the transformation of environmental law due to the global, supranational nature of existing challenges and threats. The conse-quences of the COVID-19 pandemic, the largest oil and oil products spill in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation and other negative events that occurred in 2020 showed the awareness of the globalization and vulnerability of the world, as well as the reality and inevitability of the coming environmental crises, risks and transformations. Despite the progressiveness and technological sophistication of Russian environmental law, the tightening of legal norms in the field of nature management, the reform of control and oversight activities, and the creation of special state management bodies in the field of environmental protection have failed to fully stop the deterioration of the natural environment and prevent environmental catastrophe. Climatic, land, water, biosphere, genomic and other parameters of human survival require a change in the very paradigm of environmental law, implementation of a new modern envi-ronmental policy, development of environmental regulations taking into account the best existing technologies, transition from the concept of "regulating the negative impact" of eco-nomic activity on the environment to a new concept of receiving "technological benefits from the use of environmental technologies". According to the authors, the transformation of environmental law is part of the natural process of its globalisation, "technologisation", and the creation of prerequisites for the transition to a full-fledged ecological economy of sustainable development.

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