scholarly journals Fourier Transformed Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy analysis of patchouli essential oils based on different geographical area in Aceh

2021 ◽  
Vol 1087 (1) ◽  
pp. 012067
Author(s):  
E Sufriadi ◽  
H Meilina ◽  
A A Munawar ◽  
R Idroes
Keyword(s):  
Essential Oils ◽  
Ftir Spectroscopy ◽  
Geographical Area ◽  
Spectroscopy Analysis

scholarly journals Characterization of essential oils extracted from different aromatic plants by FTIR spectroscopy

2017 ◽  
Vol 74 (1) ◽  
pp. 37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Ioana MORAR ◽  
Florinela FETEA ◽  
Ancuta Mihaela ROTAR ◽  
Melinda NAGY ◽  
Cristina Anamaria SEMENIUC
Keyword(s):  
Essential Oils ◽  
Ftir Spectroscopy ◽  
Ftir Spectra ◽  
Aromatic Plants

Four essential oils isolated from dried leaves of parsley, lovage, basil, and thyme were investigated by FTIR spectroscopy. FTIR spectra revealed characteristic key bands for the main compounds of tested essential oils.

Cellulose-g-PAM Derived from Kenaf for Ethyl Orange Removal

2016 ◽  
Vol 818 ◽  
pp. 246-249 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Fatimah Mohamed Razak ◽  
Norzita Ngadi ◽  
Nurul Jannah Arsad
Keyword(s):  
Waste Water ◽  
Microwave Irradiation ◽  
Ftir Spectroscopy ◽  
Microwave Irradiation Method ◽  
Spectroscopy Analysis

A novel hybrid flocculant of acrylamide and cellulose was synthesized by using microwave irradiation method. Cellulose was extracted from kenaf by using TAPPI method. 57.4% of percentage grafting and efficiency has been obtained from the grafting process. There are additional peaks that appeared in FTIR spectroscopy analysis that show PAM was grafted into cellulose backbone. The flocculation behavior was studied by using ethyl orange wastewater. The result shows that hybrid flocculant (cellulose-g-PAM) has potential to be used as flocculant in treating dyes waste water.

scholarly journals Comparative Evaluation of the Inhibitory Effect of Some Essential Oils with Antibiotics against Pseudomonas aeruginosa

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lobna El-Hosseiny ◽  
Moustafa El-Shenawy ◽  
Medhat Haroun ◽  
Fadhil Abdullah
Keyword(s):  
Pseudomonas Aeruginosa ◽  
Antibacterial Activity ◽  
Essential Oil ◽  
Essential Oils ◽  
Inhibitory Effect ◽  
Chemical Components ◽  
Spectroscopy Analysis ◽  
Thyme Oil ◽  
Bioactive Agents ◽  
Gas Chromatography Mass Spectroscopy

Gas chromatography/mass spectroscopy analysis was performed to identify the chemical components of three extracted essential oils including thyme, marjoram, and sage. The antibacterial activity of the extracted essential oils against Pseudomonas aeruginosa (ATCC 9027) was investigated using disc diffusion assay, either alone or in combination with standard antibiotics (piperacillin, cefepime, meropenem, gentamicin, and norfloxacin). Results showed that the studied oils exhibited a variety of activities against the tested bacterium. Thyme oil was the most active followed by marjoram oil, whereas sage displayed no activity towards the tested organism. Thyme oil enhanced the antibacterial activity of cell wall targeting antibiotics (piperacillin, cefepime, and meropenem) by more than twofold. Marjoram oil potentiated the activity of all the tested antibiotics except norfloxacin. Sage, despite its inactivity against pseudomonas, synergistically enhanced the activity of piperacillin, meropenem, and gentamicin. Thyme essential oil, containing thymol as a major component (33.6%), exhibited higher activity alone or in combination with antibiotics than marjoram which contained alcoholic terpenes or sage essential oil that contained 1,8-cineole as its major component (29%). The investigated oils, as natural bioactive agents, may be used to enhance the activity of antibiotics towards pseudomonas.

scholarly journals Chemical study of asphaltene inhibitors effects on asphaltene precipitation of an Iranian oil field

2020 ◽  
Vol 75 ◽  
pp. 6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Afshar Ahmadbaygi ◽  
Behrouz Bayati ◽  
Mohsen Mansouri ◽  
Hossein Rezaei ◽  
Masoud Riazi
Keyword(s):  
Fourier Transform ◽  
Crude Oil ◽  
Ftir Spectroscopy ◽  
Chemical Structure ◽  
Chemical Study ◽  
Oil Field ◽  
Asphaltene Precipitation ◽  
Spectroscopy Analysis ◽  
Synthetic Oil ◽  
Onset Point

The amount of precipitated asphaltene can be considerably reduced with pretreatment of asphaltene inhibitor, in the crude oil. Efficiency of asphaltene inhibitors mainly depends on some parameters such as pH of the oil and the chemical structure of asphaltene inhibitors. In this paper, the amounts of asphaltene precipitation have been experimentally measured using two n-paraffin precipitants; n-heptane and n-hexane. The performance of the studies on the asphaltene accumulation was studied using Fourier-Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy analysis. The onset point has been determined by three different commercial asphaltene inhibitors. The results show that when an asphaltene inhibitor is not injected into the mixture of synthetic oil/n-heptane, AOP (Asphaltene Onset Point) occurs at 35 vol.% of n-heptane, while with addition of 3000 ppm of asphaltene B inhibitor, AOP occurs at 60 vol.% of n-heptane.

A Conversion and Tribology Investigation on Used Ayurvedic Oil

2015 ◽  
Vol 813-814 ◽  
pp. 885-889 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ranganathan Balakumar ◽  
G. Sriram ◽  
S. Arumugam ◽  
V. Abhijith Koushal ◽  
Villa Sai Surya Venkatesh
Keyword(s):  
Fourier Transform ◽  
Methyl Ester ◽  
Ftir Spectroscopy ◽  
Diesel Fuel ◽  
Alternative Fuels ◽  
Fourier Transform Infrared ◽  
Wear Scar ◽  
Spectroscopy Analysis ◽  
Ic Engine ◽  
The Fourier Transform

Biofuel plays a major role in IC engine nowadays. Used Ayurvedic Oil (UAO) is one among the alternative fuels utilized. The preliminary property studies were carried out and the UAO had undergone simple Transesterification process to be converted to Used Ayurvedic Oil Methyl Ester (UAOME). The Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy analysis confirmed the UAO to UAOME conversion. The Trobological investigation on UAOME is also conducted using Four Ball Wear Tester. The results showed that lower wear scar was observed in UAOME comparatively with diesel. From the results it is clear that the UAO can be a novel partial substitute for diesel fuel.

Infra-Red Spectroscopy Analysis of Malva Fibers

2014 ◽  
Vol 775-776 ◽  
pp. 255-260 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergio Neves Monteiro ◽  
Frederico Muylaert Margem ◽  
Jean Igor Margem ◽  
Lucas Barbosa de Souza Martins ◽  
Caroline Gonçalves Oliveira ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fourier Transform ◽  
Ftir Spectroscopy ◽  
Polymer Composites ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Spectroscopy Analysis ◽  
Absorption Bands ◽  
Lignocellulosic Fibers ◽  
Lignocellulosic Fiber ◽  
Synthetic Materials ◽  
Infra Red

The growing interest for natural materials as an environmentally friendly alternative for the substitution of energy intensive and non-sustainable synthetic materials, has motivated the use of lignocellulosic fibers as reinforcement of polymer composites. The malva fiber, a relatively unknown lignocellulosic fiber with potential for composite reinforcement, still needs to be characterized for possible engineer applications. Therefore, the present work analyzed the malva fiber by means of Fourier Transform Infra-red (FTIR) spectroscopy. The malva fiber FTIR spectrum revealed main absorption bands typical of any lignocellulosic fiber. However, some specific bands as well as bands broadening and intensity suggested particular activities for functional molecular groups in the malva fiber.

Verification of fresh grass feeding, pasture grazing and organic farming by FTIR spectroscopy analysis of bovine milk

2014 ◽  
Vol 60 ◽  
pp. 59-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edoardo Capuano ◽  
Jan Rademaker ◽  
Harrie van den Bijgaart ◽  
Saskia M. van Ruth
Keyword(s):  
Ftir Spectroscopy ◽  
Organic Farming ◽  
Bovine Milk ◽  
Spectroscopy Analysis
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