scholarly journals Simultaneous Determination of Alprazolam and Fluoxetine Hydrochloride in Tablet Formulations by High-Performance Column Liquid Chromatography and High-Performance Thin-Layer Chromatography

2009 ◽  
Vol 92 (4) ◽  
pp. 1082-1088 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rashmin B Patel ◽  
Mrunali R Patel ◽  
Madhira B Shankar ◽  
Kashyap K Bhatt

Abstract This paper describes validated HPLC and HPTLC methods for simultaneous determination of alprazolam (ALP) and fluoxetine hydrochloride (FXT) in pure powder and formulation. The HPLC separation was achieved on a Nucleosil C8 column (150 mm length, 4.6 mm id, 5 m particle size) using acetonitrilephosphate buffer pH 5.5 (45 + 55, v/v) as the mobile phase at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min at ambient temperature. The HPTLC separation was achieved on an aluminum-backed layer of silica gel 60F254 using acetonetolueneammonia (6.0 + 3.5 + 0.5, v/v/v) as the mobile phase. Quantification in the HPLC method was achieved with UV detection at 230 nm over the concentration range 414 g/mL for both drugs, with mean recovery of 99.95 0.38 and 99.85 0.56 for ALP and FXT, respectively. Quantification in the HPTLC method was achieved with UV detection at 230 nm over the concentration range of 4001400 ng/spot for both drugs, with mean recovery of 99.32 0.45 and 99.78 0.81 for ALP and FXT, respectively. These methods are simple, precise, and sensitive, and they are applicable for the simultaneous determination of ALP and FXT in pure powder and formulations.

2007 ◽  
Vol 90 (1) ◽  
pp. 142-146 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bhavesh H Patel ◽  
Bhanubhai N Suhagia ◽  
Madhabhai M Patel ◽  
Jignesh R Patel

Abstract This paper describes validated high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC) methods for the simultaneous estimation of pantoprazole (PANT) and domperidone (DOM) in pure powder and capsule formulations. The HPLC separation was achieved on a Phenomenex C18 column (250 mm id, 4.6 mm, 5 μm) using 0.01 M, 6.5 pH ammonium acetate buffer-methanol-acetonitrile (30 + 40 + 30, v/v/v, pH 7.20) as the mobile phase at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min at ambient temperature. The HPTLC separation was achieved on an aluminum-backed layer of silica gel 60F254 using ethyl acetatemethanol (60 + 40, v/v) as the mobile phase. Quantification was achieved with ultraviolet (UV) detection at 287 nm over the concentration range 400-4000 and 300-3000 ng/mL with mean recovery of 99.35 ± 0.80 and 99.08 ± 0.57% for PANT and DOM, respectively (HPLC method). Quantification was achieved with UV detection at 287 nm over the concentration range 80-240 and 60-180 ng/spot with mean recovery of 98.40 ± 0.67 and 98.75 ± 0.71% for PANT and DOM, respectively (HPTLC method). These methods are simple, precise, and sensitive, and they are applicable for the simultaneous determination of PANT and DOM in pure powder and capsule formulations.


2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 340-346 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajesh M. Kashid ◽  
Santosh G. Singh ◽  
Shrawan Singh

A reversed phase HPLC method that allows the separation and simultaneous determination of the preservatives methyl paraben (M.P.) and propyl paraben (P.P.) is described. The separations were effected by using an initial mobile phase of water: acetonitrile (50:50) on Inertsil C18 to elute P.P. and M.P. The detector wavelength was set at 205 nm. Under these conditions, separation of the two components was achieved in less than 10 min. Analytical characteristics of the separation such as precision, specificity, linear range and reproducibility were evaluated. The developed method was applied for the determination of preservative M.P. and P.P. at concentration of 0.01 mg/mL and 0.1 mg/mL respectively. The method was successfully used for determining both compounds in sucralfate suspension.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bürge Aşçı ◽  
Şule Dinç Zor ◽  
Özlem Aksu Dönmez

Box-Behnken design was applied to optimize high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) conditions for the simultaneous determination of potassium sorbate, sodium benzoate, carmoisine, allura red, ponceau 4R, and caffeine in commercial soft drinks. The experimental variables chosen were pH (6.0–7.0), flow rate (1.0–1.4 mL/min), and mobile phase ratio (85–95% acetate buffer). Resolution values of all peak pairs were used as a response. Stationary phase was Inertsil OctaDecylSilane- (ODS-) 3V reverse phase column (250 × 4.6 mm, 5 μm) dimensions. The detection was performed at 230 nm. Optimal values were found 6.0 pH, 1.0 mL/min flow rate, and 95% mobile phase ratio for the method which was validated by calculating the linearity (r2>0.9962), accuracy (recoveries ≥ 95.75%), precision (intraday variation ≤ 1.923%, interday variation ≤ 1.950%), limits of detection (LODs), and limits of quantification (LOQs) parameters. LODs and LOQs for analytes were in the range of 0.10–0.19 μg/mL and 0.33–0.63 μg/mL, respectively. The proposed method was applied successfully for the simultaneous determination of the mixtures of five food additives and caffeine in soft drinks.


2013 ◽  
Vol 49 (3) ◽  
pp. 521-528 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viviane Benevenuti Silva ◽  
Angel Arturo Gaona Galdos ◽  
Cintia Maria Alves Mothe ◽  
Michele Bacchi Pallastrelli ◽  
Maria Segunda Aurora Prado ◽  
...  

A simple, rapid, economical and reliable high performance liquid chromatographic method has been developed and successfully applied in simultaneous determination of ethinyl estradiol and drospirenone in coated tablets. The HPLC method was performed on a LiChroCART® 100RP column (125x4 mm i.d., 5 µm) with acetonitrile:water 50:50 (v/v) as mobile phase, pumped at a flow rate of 1.0 mL.min-1. The fluorescence detection for ethinyl estradiol was made at λex= 280 nm and λem= 310 nm and a UV detection for drospirenone was made at 200 nm. The elution time for ethinyl estradiol and drospirenone were 4.0 and 5.7 min, respectively. The method was validated in accordance to USP 34 guidelines. The proposed HPLC method presented advantages over reported methods and is suitable for quality control assays of ethinyl estradiol and drospirenone in coated tablets.


2014 ◽  
Vol 97 (3) ◽  
pp. 791-797 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiral Soni ◽  
Charmy Kothari ◽  
Deepak Khatri ◽  
Priti Mehta

Abstract Validated RP-HPLC, HPTLC, and UV spectrophotometric methods have been developed for the simultaneous determination of atorvastatin calcium (ATV) and olmesartan medoxomil (OLM) in a pharmaceutical formulation. The RP-HPLC separation was achieved on a Kromasil C18 column (250 × 4.6 mm, 5 μm particle size) using 0.01 M potassium dihydrogen o-phosphate (pH 4 adjusted with o-phosphoric acid)–acetonitrile (50 + 50, v/v) as the mobile phase at a flow rate of 1.5 mL/min. Quantification was achieved by UV detection at 276 nm. The HPTLC separation was achieved on precoated silica gel 60F254 plates using chloroform–methanol–acetonitrile (4 + 2 + 4, v/v/v) mobile phase. Quantification was achieved with UV detection at 276 nm. The UV-Vis spectrophotometric method was based on the simultaneous equation method that involves measurement of absorbance at two wavelengths, i. e., 255 nm (λmax of OLM) and 246.2 nm (λmax of ATV) in methanol. All three methods were validated as per International Conference on Harmonization guidelines. The proposed methods were simple, precise, accurate, and applicable for the simultaneous determination of ATV and OLM in a marketed formulation. The results obtained by applying the proposed methods were statistically analyzed and were found satisfactory.


2010 ◽  
Vol 93 (4) ◽  
pp. 1222-1227 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susheel John Varghese ◽  
Thengungal Kochupappy Ravi

Abstract This paper describes validated HPLC and HPTLC methods for the simultaneous determination of rosuvastatin (ROS) and ezetimibe (EZE) in a combined tablet dosage form. The isocratic RP-HPLC analysis was performed on a Chromolith C18 column (100 6 mm id) using 0.1 (v/v) orthophosphoric acid solution (pH 3.5)acetonitrile (63 + 37, v/v) mobile phase at a flow rate of 1 mL/min at ambient temperature. Quantification was carried out using a photodiode array UV detector at 245 nm over the concentration range of 0.510 g/mL for ROS and EZE. The HPTLC separation was carried out on an aluminum-backed sheet of silica gel 60F254 layers using n-butyl acetatechloroformglacial acetic acid (1 + 8 + 1, v/v/v) mobile phase. Quantification was achieved with UV densitometry at 245 nm over a concentration range of 0.10.9 g/spot for ROS and EZE. The analytical methods were validated according to International Conference on Harmonization guidelines. Low RSD values indicated good precision. Both methods were successfully applied for the analysis of the drugs in laboratory-prepared mixtures and commercial tablets. No chromatographic interference from the tablet excipients was found. These methods are simple, precise, and sensitive, and are applicable for simultaneous determination of ROS and EZE in pure powder and tablets.


2014 ◽  
Vol 72 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agnes Budiarti ◽  
Ibnu Gholib Gandjar ◽  
Abdul Rohman

The aim of this study was to develop HPLC method capable of facilitating the simultaneous determination of ciprofloxacin hydrochloride (CIP.HCl) and metronidazole (MDZ). The analytes were separated with Lichrospher 100 RP-18 C18 column (100 x 4.6 mm, 5 μm). The mobile phase consisted of monobasic potassium phosphate (50 mM, pH 3.5) and acetonitrile (80: 20, v/v) containing triethylamine (7.5 mM) delivered isocratically with flow rate of 1.0 mL/min. The UV detection was set 298 nm. The developed method was validated in terms of precision, accuracy, linearity, selectivity and sensitivity. The precision of the method was evaluated using repeatability assay which RSD values of 0.37 – 1.72 % and 0.10 – 1.90 % for CIP.HCl and MDZ, respectively. The mean recoveries of CIP.HCl and MDZ were 99.83 – 100.77% and 99.80 – 101.14%, respectively. The dynamic linear response exhibited good correlation (r > 0.99) within the concentration range of 30 – 90 µg/mL for both drugs. The proposed method has been successfully applied for the simultaneous determination of CIP.HCl and MDZ in tablet dosage forms.


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