Sexual Behavior Risk Factors Associated With Bacterial Vaginosis and Chlamydia trachomatis Infection

1997 ◽  
Vol 24 (5) ◽  
pp. 241-246 ◽  
Author(s):  
ULRIKA NILSSON ◽  
DAN HELLBERG ◽  
MARINA SHOUBNIKOVA ◽  
STAFFAN NILSSON ◽  
PER-ANDERS MÅRDH
1997 ◽  
Vol 52 (9) ◽  
pp. 549-550
Author(s):  
Ulrika Nilsson ◽  
Dan Hellberg ◽  
Marina Shoubnikova ◽  
Staffan Nilsson ◽  
Per-Anders Mardh

1992 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kristina Ramstedt ◽  
Lars Forssman ◽  
Johan Giesecke ◽  
Fredrik Granath

Screening programmes are important for the control of Chlamydia trachomatis (Ct) infection, a disease spread mainly by asymptomatic carriers. Risk factors for Ct infection were assessed in 6810 consecutive asymptomatic young women seeking contraceptive advice. All women filled in a questionnaire and were offered Ct testing. Of the 5785 who consented to testing, 425 (7.3%) were Ct culture positive. Four variables were significantly related to increased risk of being infected: age 18–23 years, duration of present relationship < 1 year, non-use of condoms, and a history of not having had a previous genital infection. It is not possible to devise screening criteria that would effectively identify women at high risk. Therefore a screening programme should be targeted at all sexually active young people. However, if after some years the programme succeeds in lowering general Ct prevalence, these factors may be important when selecting patients for Ct testing.


Sexual Health ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 187 ◽  
Author(s):  
Evelin L. Corbeto ◽  
Dolors Carnicer-Pont ◽  
Rossie Lugo ◽  
Victoria Gonzalez ◽  
Elisabet Bascuñana ◽  
...  

Objective To determine the prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) and high risk factors for acquisition in preventive prisoners in Catalonia. Methods: Cross-sectional study of a convenience sample of 478 prisoners aged between 18 and 35 years was analysed using real-time polymerase chain reaction. A standardized questionnaire was used to collect behavioural data. Significant differences were analysed in the descriptive study using Pearson’s χ2. The association between CT and its determinants was analysed using the Mantel–Haenszel test and a multivariate logistic regression model. Results: The overall prevalence of CT was 5.4%. The independent risk factors for infection by CT were as follows: foreign origin, having had concurrent sexual partners, and alcohol consumption. Conclusions: This is the first study performed in prisons of Catalonia that shows the prevalence of CT in young prisoners. The high mobility of young detainees could explain the similarity in prevalence obtained about young people in Catalonia. Systematic monitoring of CT infection in young preventive prisoners is important in order to prevent further problems in themselves and in the general population, since they become a ‘bridge population’ in sexually transmissible infection spreading.


1987 ◽  
Vol 42 (3) ◽  
pp. 153-155
Author(s):  
MICHAEL G. GRAVETT ◽  
PRESTON H. NELSON ◽  
TIMOTHY DEROUEN ◽  
CATHY CRITCHLOW ◽  
DAVID A. ESCHENBACH ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-87 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-zhen Dong ◽  
Toshiyuki Sasagawa ◽  
Shu-yuen Fang ◽  
Hiroshi Yamazaki ◽  
Jun Sakaike ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elise Harder ◽  
Louise T. Thomsen ◽  
Kirsten Frederiksen ◽  
Christian Munk ◽  
Thomas Iftner ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Segundo R. León ◽  
Kelika A. Konda ◽  
Jeffrey D. Klausner ◽  
Franca R. Jones ◽  
Carlos F. Cáceres ◽  
...  

1997 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 117-123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keun-Young Yoo ◽  
Daehee Kang ◽  
Hye-Won Koo ◽  
Sue-Kyung Park ◽  
Dong-Hyun Kim ◽  
...  

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