Association Between Rhode Island's Paid Family Leave Policy and Postpartum Care Use

2021 ◽  
Vol 137 (4) ◽  
pp. 728-730
Author(s):  
Maria W. Steenland ◽  
Susan E. Short ◽  
Omar Galarraga
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. 30-31
Author(s):  
Soohyun Kim

Abstract Approximately two in three caregivers are in the labor force. However, paid family leave is the only policy support for working caregivers to date, which helps to balance their work and care responsibilities. I analyze the data from the 1998-2014 Health and Retirement Study to examine 1) how paid leave policies affect labor market outcomes for workers in need of caring for a spouse/partner or an older parent/-in-law and 2) how the effects differ by gender. Paid leave policy is distinguished between employer-provided leave and state government-provided leave. Using the first-difference approach, I compare the short-term and long-term changes in the extensive and intensive margins of labor with and without access to paid leave policies when a health deterioration of the older family member occurs. My preliminary results show that, without paid leave policy, the health event of a spouse/partner or an older parent/-in-law affects women’s labor supply but not men’s. Paid leave provided by an employer increases the labor supply for both women and men, with the more noticeable long-term effects for men. State paid family leave increases women’s wage and salary both in the short run and in the long run. My findings underline the importance of paid leave policy for retaining the workers in need of providing care for a family member, particularly for women.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. 721-721
Author(s):  
Tiffany Washington ◽  
Lynn Friss Feinberg

Abstract Family caregivers provide the bulk of unpaid care to older adults. The typical family caregiver is a 49-year-old woman who works full time and simultaneously provides an average of 24 hours of care per week for an older relative. Unfortunately, their caregiving duties places them at risk for lost wages and termination due to frequent interruptions at work, especially in the absence of a national paid family leave policy. It is possible that such a policy could mitigate these risks; however, the United States is the only developed nation that lacks a national paid family leave policy for all workers. This symposium will highlight the psychosocial, economic, and health issues experienced by working caregivers, and conclude by linking presenters’ findings to implications for a national paid leave policy. To start, presenter one will describe findings from a scoping review on workplace experiences of female family caregivers. Next, presenter two will describe findings from a systematic review to explore predictors of the adoption and implementation of state-level paid family leave policies. Presenter three’s study examines interest in supportive services among working and non-working Black caregivers in the Deep South. Presenter four will describe factors associated with healthcare utilization of working caregivers using data from the Regional Healthcare Partnership – Region 17 Health Assessment Survey. The final presenter, HHS Advisory Council to Support Grandparents Raising Grandchildren co-chair, will describe development of policy initiatives to identify, coordinate, and promote information, resources, and best practices for working grandparents raising grandchildren.


2020 ◽  
Vol 251 ◽  
pp. 112915 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bethany C. Lee ◽  
Sepideh Modrek ◽  
Justin S. White ◽  
Akansha Batra ◽  
Daniel F. Collin ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 101 (3) ◽  
pp. 353-367
Author(s):  
Alice B. Gates ◽  
Dorian Pacheco ◽  
Anaceli Mejía ◽  
Caitlin Varquez ◽  
Emma Martínez ◽  
...  

This exploratory study aims to increase understanding of conflict related to integrating work and care among racial and ethnic minority and economically disadvantaged populations. Employing community-based research methods, we conducted qualitative interviews with women about their caregiving needs following the birth of a child. Interviewees struggled to balance their families’ need for care with income and other basic needs, and they reported experiencing physical, emotional, and financial strain. The process of negotiating leave created additional stress for workers and families. Our analysis suggests that the conflict between work and care is associated with increased social risk and vulnerability for members of already vulnerable and marginalized groups. Drawing on these insights, specific implications for paid family leave policy are discussed.


2021 ◽  
pp. 100821
Author(s):  
Margaret Tait ◽  
Colleen Bogucki ◽  
Laura Baum ◽  
Erika Franklin Fowler ◽  
Jeff Niederdeppe ◽  
...  

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