The Functional Movement Screen as a predictor of injury in professional basketball players

2015 ◽  
Vol 26 (6) ◽  
pp. 619-623 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael G. Azzam ◽  
Thomas W. Throckmorton ◽  
Richard A. Smith ◽  
Drew Graham ◽  
Jim Scholler ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Functional Movement Screen ◽  
Basketball Players ◽  
Functional Movement ◽  
Professional Basketball

scholarly journals Predictive Validity of a Functional Movement Screen in Professional Basketball Players

Medicina ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (12) ◽  
pp. 724
Author(s):  
Donald L. Hoover ◽  
Clyde B. Killian ◽  
Rachel A. Tinius ◽  
David M. Bellar ◽  
Steven G. Wilkinson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Predictive Validity ◽  
Predictive Ability ◽  
National Basketball Association ◽  
Functional Movement Screen ◽  
Linear Regression Models ◽  
Basketball Players ◽  
Functional Movement ◽  
Professional Basketball ◽  
Cut Score ◽  
Specific Incident

Background and objectives: Striking a balance between maximizing performance and preventing injury remains elusive in many professional sports. The purpose of this study was to assess the relative risk of non-contact injuries in professional basketball players based on predictive cut scores on the Functional Movement Screen™ (FMS). Materials and Methods: Thirty-two professional basketball players from the National Basketball Association (NBA) and Women’s National Basketball Association (WNBA) participated in this study. This observational pilot cohort study assessed and scored each participant using the FMS during training camp. Each athlete was then tracked throughout the season while recording the number, type, and time lost due to injuries. Possible exposures, actual exposures, and exposures missed due to non-contact injury (NCI) for each athlete were calculated and then used to determine the crude and specific incident rates for exposures missed due to NCI per 1000 exposures. Results: Linear regression models were used to evaluate the predictive ability of the FMS score for total missed exposures, NCI, and CI missed exposures. In all models, the FMS total score failed to attain significance as a predictor (p > 0.05). FMS scores ranged from 5 to 18. The recommended cut score of 14 showed a sensitivity of 0.474 and a specificity of 0.750. The cut score of 15 showed the best combination, exhibiting a sensitivity of 0.579 and specificity of 0.625. A total of 5784 exposures to NCI were possible for the men and women combined, and 681 possible exposures were missed. Of these, 23.5% were due to NCI, 16.5% were due to contact injuries (CI), and 60% were due to illnesses and personal reasons. Conclusions: The FMS proved to be a measure that was not associated with any injury measure in this sample of professional basketball players, suggesting the instrument lacks predictive validity in this population.

Relationship between functional movement screen results and physical performance parameters in basketball players: preliminary results

2021 ◽  
Vol 74 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Giuseppe FRANCAVILLA ◽  
Valerio BONAVOLONTÀ ◽  
Stefania CATALDI ◽  
Vito F. FASANO ◽  
Giuseppe MESSINA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Performance ◽  
Functional Movement Screen ◽  
Performance Parameters ◽  
Basketball Players ◽  
Functional Movement ◽  
Preliminary Results

scholarly journals The effect of corrective exercises on functional movement screen test and motor skills

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 390-399
Author(s):  
Şeyda Nur Usluer ◽  
Zait Burak Aktuğ ◽  
Serkan İbiş ◽  
Hasan Aka
Keyword(s):  
Motor Skills ◽  
Screen Test ◽  
Exercise Group ◽  
English Summary ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Functional Movement Screen ◽  
Basketball Players ◽  
Functional Movement ◽  
Motor Test ◽  
Significant Difference

The aim of this study is to examine the effect of 8-week corrective exercises applied to 12-15 age group basketball players on Functional Movement Screen Test (FMS) and motor skill (MS) score. 65 volunteer children between the ages of 12-15 participated in the study. The children were the control group (CG) (N = 25) who did not do any exercise, the basketball group that only trained basketball (BG) (N = 20), and the corrective exercise group (CEG) (N = 20) that did corrective exercises in addition to basketball training. It is divided into 3 groups. Basketball training was applied to children on BG 3 days a week. In addition to basketball training, an 8-week corrective exercise protocol was applied to the children in CEG. Functional movement patterns of children were determined with FMS test and MSs with Deutscher Motor Test (DMT). Kruskal-Wallis H Test was used to determine the differences children's pre-tests and post-tests after corrective exercises. As a result of the statistical analysis, a statistically significant difference was found between the pre-test and post-tests of FMS total scores and DMT scores in CEG (p<0.05). As a result, it has been shown that corrective exercises contribute to FMS total scores and the MS development of children. It is thought that the placement of corrective exercises in the training contents can increase the MSs of children. ​Extended English summary is in the end of Full Text PDF (TURKISH) file. Özet   Bu çalışmasının amacı, 12-15 yaş grubu basketbolculara uygulanan 8 haftalık düzeltici egzersizlerin fonksiyonel hareket tarama testi (FHT) ve motor beceri (MB) puanı üzerine etkisinin incelenmesidir. Çalışmaya 12-15 yaş arası 65 gönüllü çocuk katılmıştır. Çocuklar herhangi bir egzersiz yapmayan kontrol grubu (KG) (N=25), sadece basketbol antrenmanı yapan basketbol grubu (BG) (N=20) ve basketbol antrenmanına ilaveten düzeltici egzersiz yapan düzeltici egzersiz grubu (DEG) (N=20) olmak üzere 3 gruba ayrılmıştır. BG’da bulunan çocuklara haftada 3 gün sadece basketbol antrenmanı, DEG’da bulunan çocuklara basketbol antrenmanlarına ilaveten 8 haftalık düzeltici egzersiz protokolü uygulanmıştır. Çocukların fonksiyonel hareket kalıpları FHT testi ile MB’leri Deutscher Motor Testi (DMT) ile belirlenmiştir. Çocukların FHT skorları ve DMT skorlarının ön testleri ile düzeltici egzersizler sonrası son testleri arasındaki farkı belirlemede Wilcoxon İşaretli Sıralar Testi kullanılmıştır. İstatiksel analizler sonucunda, DEG’da FHT toplam skorları ve DMT skorları ön test ile son testleri arasında istatiksel olarak anlamlı bir farklılık bulunmuştur (p<0,05). Sonuç olarak düzeltici egzersizlerin FHT toplam skorlarına ve çocukların MB gelişimine katkı sağladığı gösterilmiştir. Düzeltici egzersizlerin antrenman içeriklerine yerleştirilmesinin çocukların MB’lerini artırabileceği düşünülmektedir.

scholarly journals RISK OF SPORTS-RELATED MUSCULOSKELETAL INJURIES AMONG ELITE WOMEN BASKETBALL PLAYERS ACCORDING TO POSITION ON THE COURT AND SPORT RESULTS

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (100) ◽  
pp. 47-54
Author(s):  
Saulė Salatkaitė ◽  
Toma Garbenytė Apolinskienė ◽  
Laimonas Šiupšinskas ◽  
Alma Kajėnienė ◽  
Rimtautas Gudas
Keyword(s):  
Physical Examination ◽  
Dynamic Stability ◽  
Musculoskeletal Injuries ◽  
The Body ◽  
Functional Movement Screen ◽  
Physical Fatigue ◽  
Basketball Players ◽  
Balance Test ◽  
Functional Movement ◽  
The Right

Background. Basketball is a popular sport around the world, the number of players is growing, the probability to experience trauma is increasing, too. Studies have shown that women sustain 60% more injuries than men do. Pre- season physical examination helps to establish sports specific changes in the body of the athlete and to determine risk factors for training, competition, which cause injury to the players. Research aim was to analyse risk of non-contact musculoskeletal injuries in elite women basketball players according to the position on the court. Methods. The study involved 100 players in Lithuanian women basketball league who completed the questionnaire about the level of physical fatigue, performed Lower Quarter Y Balance Test™ and Functional Movement Screen ™ tests during pre-season physical examination in 2014. Data were analysed and compared according to player’s position on the court (guards and forwards). Results. The level of physical fatigue during pre-season period was low in both groups. Dynamic stability of the right leg was better in guards (composite score – 105.2 to 101.8 in forwards) while dynamic stability of the left leg remained the same in both groups. Guards had higher total scores in Functional Movement Screen™ tests pointing to the better quality of basic functional movement patterns. Conclusions. The guard’s playing efficiency during the season was higher than that of forwards and it was associated with better dynamic stability and higher level of physical fatigue at pre-season. Indirect indicators of non-contact musculoskeletal sport injuries showed that guards should have lower risk of non-contact sport-related injuries in women basketball.

scholarly journals The Relationship of Shooting Skill with Functional Movement Performance and Attention Level of Basketball Players

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (12a) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Umut Canlı ◽  
Çalık Veli Koçak
Keyword(s):  
Body Height ◽  
Moderate Level ◽  
Basketball Players ◽  
Functional Movement ◽  
Professional Basketball ◽  
Skill Scores ◽  
Deep Squat ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Attention Level

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of shooting skill with the functional performances and attention levels of professional basketball players. Sixteen male basketball players (age = 20.6 ± 2.30) from university basketball team who were trained on regular basis participated in this study as volunteers. Participants' body height and body weight were measured and body mass indexes were calculated. D2 test of attention was utilized to determine the focus levels. Shooting skills were determined by shooting tests. Spearman Correlation Analysis was utilized to determine the correlation of shooting skill with functional movement performances and attention levels of participants. There was a moderate level of negative correlation (rho = -0.57; p<0.05) between the shooting skill scores and deep squat scores which is one of the functional movement performances. A moderate level of positive correlation (rho = 0.54; p<0.05) between TN-E (Total number of items processed-Total error score) scores and shooting skill scores were determined. Consequently, as the deep squat values of professional basketball players increases, the shooting skill decreases and with the increasing attention level, shooting skill increases.

Association Between Functional Movement Screen Scores and Injuries in Male College Basketball Players

2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. 621-625 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kanako Shimoura ◽  
Yasuaki Nakayama ◽  
Yuto Tashiro ◽  
Takayuki Hotta ◽  
Yusuke Suzuki ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Group Differences ◽  
Functional Movement Screen ◽  
Basketball Players ◽  
Functional Movement ◽  
College Basketball ◽  
Logistic Analysis ◽  
Male College ◽  
Deep Squat ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Multivariate Logistic Analysis

Context: The functional movement screen (FMS) is an assessment tool for movement dysfunction, which is used to reduce the risk of injury. Although the relationship between the FMS composite score and injuries has been extensively studied, the association between FMS scores and injuries in only college basketball players remains unknown. Objective: To examine the relationship between the FMS score and injuries in basketball players. Design: Cross-sectional study. Setting: University research laboratory. Participants: Eighty-one male college basketball players (average age 20.1 [1.3] y) participated. Main Outcome Measures: The FMS composite score was calculated from 7 movement tests. The incidence of injuries over a 1-year period prior to the test day was determined based on a questionnaire. Individuals were categorized into 2 groups: injury (with a serious basketball-related injury resulting in the loss of practice and game time for at least 4 wk) and noninjury groups. Mann–Whitney U and chi-square tests were used to evaluate group differences in the composite FMS and 7 movement scores, respectively. Furthermore, the scores significant on univariate analyses were submitted to a multivariate logistic analysis, adjusting for participant characteristics. Results: The composite FMS scores of the 2 groups were not significantly different (P = .38). Among the 7 tasks, only the deep squat and hurdle step showed significant group differences (P = .03 and P = .001, respectively). The multivariate logistic analysis revealed that deep squat (odds ratio, 6.48; 95% confidence interval, 1.23–34.01; P = .03) and hurdle step scores (odds ratio, 25.80; 95% confidence interval, 1.81–368.73; P = .02) were significantly associated with injuries, even after adjustment for participant characteristics. Conclusions: Deep squat and hurdle step scores may be associated with injuries in basketball players. Further research should be conducted to confirm that these 2 scores can predict the incidence of injuries in basketball players.

Evaluation of the Functional Movement Screen and a Novel Basketball Mobility Test as an Injury Prediction Tool for Collegiate Basketball Players

2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (6) ◽  
pp. 1589-1600 ◽  
Author(s):  
Colin W. Bond ◽  
Jason C. Dorman ◽  
Tryg O. Odney ◽  
Scott J. Roggenbuck ◽  
Steven W. Young ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Functional Movement Screen ◽  
Prediction Tool ◽  
Basketball Players ◽  
Functional Movement ◽  
Injury Prediction ◽  
Mobility Test ◽  
Collegiate Basketball

Effect of Active Corrective Exercise on Spine Deformation and Functional Movement Screen in Elementary School Student

2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (5) ◽  
pp. 1367-1376
Author(s):  
Da-Jeong Seok ◽  
Pil-Ha Hwang ◽  
Gi-Duck Park ◽  
Dong-Hun Seong ◽  
Seong-Deok Yoon
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Functional Movement Screen ◽  
Elementary School Student ◽  
Functional Movement
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