PET/CT and MRI Imaging of a Eumycetoma of the Right Thigh

2017 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Florent L. Besson ◽  
Paul Blanc-Durand ◽  
Céline Meyer ◽  
Gilles Grimon ◽  
Emmanuel Durand
Keyword(s):  
Pet Ct ◽  
Author(s):  
John Falconer ◽  
Juhn A. Wada ◽  
Wayne Martin ◽  
David Li

ABSTRACT:During the investigation of intractable epilepsy, neuronal migration anomalies [NMA] were discovered in three patients. The first patient had abnormally positioned gray matter within the walls of both lateral ventricles. The second patient had a post operative cystic area in the right parietal-occipital lobes and an area of NMA within the right temporal lobe. The third patient had abnormally thickened gray matter in the right operculum. Long term CCTV-EEG monitoring of these three patients revealed ictal discharges originating from the area of abnormal gray matter in patients 2 and 3. PET scanning showed the areas of NMA in all three patients to have similar metabolic activity to normal gray matter. These cases illustrate the value of various imaging modalities and suggest some interesting physiology of a spectrum of neuronal migration anomalies.


Author(s):  
Joshua T. Olson ◽  
Doris E. Wenger ◽  
Peter S. Rose ◽  
Ivy A. Petersen ◽  
Stephen M. Broski

2021 ◽  
pp. 20201351
Author(s):  
Lisa A. Min ◽  
Francesca Castagnoli ◽  
Wouter V. Vogel ◽  
Jisk P. Vellenga ◽  
Joost J.M. van Griethuysen ◽  
...  

Objectives: To investigate trends observed in a decade of published research on multimodality PET(/CT)+MR imaging in abdominal oncology, and to explore how these trends are reflected by the use of multimodality imaging performed at our institution. Methods: First, we performed a literature search (2009–2018) including all papers published on the multimodality combination of PET(/CT) and MRI in abdominal oncology. Retrieved papers were categorized according to a structured labelling system, including study design and outcome, cancer and lesion type under investigation and PET-tracer type. Results were analysed using descriptive statistics and evolutions over time were plotted graphically. Second, we performed a descriptive analysis of the numbers of MRI, PET/CT and multimodality PET/CT+MRI combinations (performed within a ≤14 days interval) performed during a similar time span at our institution. Results: Published research papers involving multimodality PET(/CT)+MRI combinations showed an impressive increase in numbers, both for retrospective combinations of PET/CT and MRI, as well as hybrid PET/MRI. Main areas of research included new PET-tracers, visual PET(/CT)+MRI assessment for staging, and (semi-)quantitative analysis of PET-parameters compared to or combined with MRI-parameters as predictive biomarkers. In line with literature, we also observed a vast increase in numbers of multimodality PET/CT+MRI imaging in our institutional data. Conclusions: The tremendous increase in published literature on multimodality imaging, reflected by our institutional data, shows the continuously growing interest in comprehensive multivariable imaging evaluations to guide oncological practice. Advances in knowledge: The role of multimodality imaging in oncology is rapidly evolving. This paper summarizes the main applications and recent developments in multimodality imaging, with a specific focus on the combination of PET+MRI in abdominal oncology.


2018 ◽  
pp. 26-32
Author(s):  
E. A. Stepanova ◽  
М. V. Vishnyakova ◽  
V. I. Sambulov ◽  
I. Т. Mukhamedov

Glomus tumor is one of the most common temporal bone tumors. Most of them are benign and locally invasive, some are occasionally able to metastasize and have signs of malignancy. Diagnostic imaging is necessary before treatment. Computer tomography (CT) is traditionally used as a primary method of diagnosis, to recognize changes in the temporal bone. Role of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in temporal bone tumor diagnosis is not definitively determined.Purpose. To assess the possibilities of computer and magnetic resonance tomography, to develop an algorithm for the application of diagnostic imaging methods in the diagnosis of glomus tumors of the temporal bone.Material and methods. The article presents the experience of diagnosing 30 patients with glomus tumors.Results. The tympanic form of the glomus tumor was observed in 11 cases (37%), tympano-yugular in 19 cases (63%). CT and MRI data totally coincided in cases of small tumors (type A and B). In the presence of extended forms CT ability of assessing bone invasion, involvement of the internal carotid artery, internal jugular vein, and dural sinuses was lower than the MRI.


Author(s):  
Emine Acar ◽  
Ayşegül Aksu ◽  
Gökmen Akkaya ◽  
Gamze Çapa Kaya

Objective: This study evaluated how much of the myocardium was hibernating in patients with left ventricle dysfunction and/or comorbidities who planned to undergo either surgical or interventional revascularization. Furthermore, this study also identified which irrigation areas of the coronary arteries presented more scar and hibernating tissue. Methods: At rest, Tc-99m MIBI SPECT and cardiac F-18 FDG PET/CT images collected between March 2009 and September 2016 from 65 patients (55 men, 10 women, mean age 64±12) were retrospectively analyzed in order to evaluate myocardial viability. The areas with perfusion defects that were considered metabolic were accepted as hibernating myocardium, whereas areas with perfusion defects that were considered non-metabolic were accepted as scar tissue. Results: Perfusion defects were observed in 26% of myocardium, on average 48% were associated with hibernation whereas other 52% were scar tissue. In the remaining Tc-99m MIBI images, perfusion defects were observed in the following areas in the left anterior descending artery (LAD; 31%), in the right coronary artery (RCA; 23%) and in the Left Circumflex Artery (LCx; 19%) irrigation areas. Hibernation areas were localized within the LAD (46%), LCx (54%), and RCA (64%) irrigation areas. Scar tissue was also localized within the LAD (54%), LCx (46%), and RCA (36%) irrigation areas. Conclusion: Perfusion defects are thought to be the result of half hibernating tissue and half scar tissue. The majority of perfusion defects was observed in the LAD irrigation area, whereas hibernation was most often observed in the RCA irrigation area. The scar tissue development was more common in the LAD irrigation zone.


Medicine ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 97 (50) ◽  
pp. e13344 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shi-ming Huang ◽  
Liang Yin ◽  
Jian-lan Yue ◽  
Yan-feng Li ◽  
Yang Yang ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 45 (6) ◽  
pp. 442-443
Author(s):  
Ali Agely ◽  
Akash Sharma ◽  
Ephraim E. Parent ◽  
Anem Nawaz ◽  
Manoj K. Jain
Keyword(s):  
Pet Ct ◽  

Author(s):  
AR Khan ◽  
M Cocker ◽  
JD Spence ◽  
M Alturkustani ◽  
C Currie ◽  
...  

Background: Whole-slide scanning of tissue sections spatially informed by imaging studies offers the opportunity to reconstruct specimens for co-registration to 3D imaging data. Digital image analysis algorithms can be designed to analyze and reconstruct such specimens via electronic “pipelines”. Methods: A goal of the Canadian Atherosclerosis Imaging Network (CAIN) is to improve the assessment of carotid atheromatous disease through studies that inform clinical imaging with gold-standard data (plaque pathology). To achieve this, sectioned atheromas are manually annotated and analyzed by electronic algorithm for pathological features of interest. Resulting images are then reassembled in 3D for registration to ultrasound, CT, PET-CT and MRI studies. Results: Carotid endarterectomy specimens were sub-serially sectioned, stained, digitized and annotated manually and by electronic algorithms. Resulting 2D images were successfully rendered, reassembled and analyzed in 3D using ex-vivo micro-CT as a spatial reference. Furthermore, histology quantification using colour deconvolution was found to be preferred over hue-saturation-intensity methods 94.7-100% of the time in a blinded multiple rater study. Conclusion: Automated “pipelines” greatly facilitate 3D reconstruction in comparison to traditional slice-by-slice methods. Transformations spatially guided by pre-existing imaging data is not only faster, but has superior objectivity and fidelity. With embedded annotations, 3D pathology maps become a rich, micron-level, permanent digital pathological database for correlative studies.


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