scholarly journals Journals in Aging, Geriatrics, and Gerontology: A Survey

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert J. Wolff ◽  
Hannah L. Bowser
Keyword(s):  
Older People ◽  
Search Engines ◽  
Total Population ◽  
Scholarly Journals ◽  
Predatory Journals ◽  
Broad Field ◽  
Recent Increase ◽  
General Search ◽  
Expected Increase

AbstractAging, geriatrics, gerontology, and related areas are important areas of research as the population of older people increases in relationship to the total population. Researchers in these fields would benefit from guidance regarding sources for publishing and finding relevant scholarly journals and articles. Multiple database sites of journals were searched to provide a list of relevant publications. This list was expanded via perusal of published citation lists and searches in general search engines. A total of 243 journals were identified and examined. Of those journals, 198 journals are currently publishing and 45 journals have ceased publication. In terms of publication medium, 39% of the currently publishing journals are online-only, 4% are print-only and 59% of the journals publish both online and in print. Journals with aging in the title represent 36%, geriatrics 30% and gerontology 23%. Less than 10% have been identified as predatory journals. An expected increase in journals in the broad field of aging is indicated by the 49% of listed titles beginning in 2000 or later. This recent increase in available journals provides a need for the information listed in this paper.

Suicide and deliberate self-harm in elderly people

2012 ◽  
pp. 1564-1567
Author(s):  
Robin Jacoby
Keyword(s):  
Older People ◽  
Old Age ◽  
Terminal Illness ◽  
Assisted Suicide ◽  
Total Population ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Deliberate Self Harm ◽  
Young Males ◽  
Completed Suicide ◽  
Self Harm

Although in some countries suicide rates in young males have risen dramatically in the last decade or so, suicide in old age is important because rates in older people, especially those over 74, are still proportionately higher in most countries of the world where reasonably reliable statistics can be obtained. For example, in 2004 in Lithuania where suicide incidence is currently the highest, the overall rate in males per 100 000 total population was 70.1, but in men over 74 the rate was 80.2. In the United States, where suicide is neither especially common nor rare, in 2002 the overall rate for males per 100 000 total population was 17.9, but 40.7 in men over 74. Rates for older women are nearly always much lower than for their male counterparts. A second reason for the importance of suicide in old age is that the proportion of older people in the population is rising worldwide. Indeed, the increase in developing countries is likely to be even greater than in developed countries. Although rates vary from year to year and birth cohort to cohort, it is highly likely that unless suicide prevention becomes a great deal more effective than at present, more and more older people will kill themselves in the coming years. As with younger people, completed suicide in old age may be seen as part of a continuum from suicidal thinking through deliberate self-harm (which does not lead to death), to completed suicide. An added component within this continuum for older people is that of ‘indirect self-destructive behaviour’, such as refusal to eat and drink or ‘turning one's face to the wall’ which is clearly intended to hasten death. Finally, although this section does not deal with euthanasia and related issues, assisted suicide in people with terminal illness such Alzheimer's disease and cancer may also be seen as part of the suicide continuum.

scholarly journals Personality disorders in later life: epidemiology, presentation and management

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 208-218
Author(s):  
Ayesha Bangash
Keyword(s):  
Older Adults ◽  
Personality Disorder ◽  
Older People ◽  
Medical Care ◽  
Personality Disorders ◽  
Late Life ◽  
Later Life ◽  
Enormous Amount ◽  
Expected Increase ◽  
Growing Population

SUMMARYDespite the enormous amount of literature on medical care of older people, personality disorders in late life have been given little attention. Clinicians tend not to assign this diagnosis to older adults in view of limited research into, and therefore limited awareness of, this topic. This article aims to promote better understanding of this subject in view of the growing population of older people and hence an expected increase in the number of personality disorder cases.

Digital image access: an exploration of the best practices of online resources

2014 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 98-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elaine Menard ◽  
Margaret Smithglass
Keyword(s):  
Best Practices ◽  
Image Retrieval ◽  
Search Engines ◽  
Research Project ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Retrieval Systems ◽  
Image Access ◽  
General Search ◽  
High Degree ◽  
Very High

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to present the results of the first phase of a research project that aims to develop a bilingual interface for the retrieval of digital images. The main objective of this extensive exploration was to identify the characteristics and functionalities of existing search interfaces and similar tools available for image retrieval. Design/methodology/approach – An examination of 159 resources that offer image retrieval was carried out. First, general search functionalities offered by content-based image retrieval systems and text-based systems are described. Second, image retrieval in a multilingual context is explored. Finally, the search functionalities provided by four types of organisations (libraries, museums, image search engines and stock photography databases) are investigated. Findings – The analysis of functionalities offered by online image resources revealed a very high degree of consistency within the types of resources examined. The resources found to be the most navigable and interesting to use were those built with standardised vocabularies combined with a clear, compact and efficient user interface. The analysis also highlights that many search engines are equipped with multiple language support features. A translation device, however, is implemented in only a few search engines. Originality/value – The examination of best practices for image retrieval and the analysis of the real users' expectations, which will be obtained in the next phase of the research project, constitute the foundation upon which the search interface model that the authors propose to develop is based. It also provides valuable suggestions and guidelines for search engine researchers, designers and developers.

Designing clinical networks to manage the oral health of older people

2011 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 118-122
Author(s):  
Vanita Brookes
Keyword(s):  
Oral Health ◽  
Older People ◽  
Total Population ◽  
Ageing Population ◽  
Clinical Networks ◽  
The Uk ◽  
Older Citizens

The UK has an ageing population. The population of older people is increasing in both absolute and relative terms, with older people forming a larger proportion of the population. In 1984, 15% of the population was over 65. By 2034 this will increase to 23%. Between 2009 and 2034 the number of people over the age of 85 is projected to more than double, accounting for 5% of the total population by that time.1 Dental clinical networks can, and no doubt will, play a major role in caring for our older citizens.

404 File Not Found: Citing Unstable Web Sources

2003 ◽  
Vol 66 (2) ◽  
pp. 46-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frank Griffin
Keyword(s):  
World Wide Web ◽  
Digital Technology ◽  
Search Engines ◽  
World Wide ◽  
Small Study ◽  
Scholarly Journals ◽  
Online Journals ◽  
The World

Researchers, including students, must accommodate to the mutating character of hyperlinks on the World Wide Web. A small study of citations in three volumes of BCQ demonstrates the phenomenon of " URL rot," the disappearance of sites cited in the sample articles. Digital technology itself is now being used to create pockets of permanence, but with the understanding that preservation of content is only one ingredient in the mix of media and format migration. Databases like JSTOR offer digitally preserved copies of many scholarly journals. Online journals and search engines may offer their own archives. In general, researchers should cite digital articles in databases where possible and consider avoiding references to online journals with print editions.

scholarly journals A Case Study of Ageing People: Real Life Scenario and Future Challenges

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vinmalar J ◽  
T. Joseph
Keyword(s):  
Older People ◽  
Detailed Analysis ◽  
Total Population ◽  
Life Support ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Aged People ◽  
Future Challenges

With people having longer lives, the share of older people in the total population is expanding rapidly, leading many retirees to face a challengeable life. Support from government and family are being reduced for the old aged people and they are left alone when they get too old. This study concentrates on real life cases of a retired person and other person who is yet to retire. A detailed analysis in this study brings out the need and precautions to be considered to have a secure retirement life for the upcoming retirees. The habit of saving is been given more importance and the time to initiate such habit has been established in this study. The study reveals out how one should be aware of upcoming events and plan accordingly to lead a peaceful retirement life.

Research and Implementation on Personalized Search Engine

2011 ◽  
Vol 467-469 ◽  
pp. 129-133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qing Wei Zeng ◽  
Jie Jiang
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Search Engine ◽  
Search Engines ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
User Feedback ◽  
Personalized Search ◽  
Feedback Information ◽  
General Search

With the rapid development of Internet, how to find useful information rapidly is becoming more and more important. General search engines somewhat satisfy users’ search needs. However, they do not consider users’ interests or background. Search engine will be more personal, intelligent and professional. It is necessary that personalized search engines come to reality. This paper designed and realized personalized search engines system by learning user feedback information. System can be able to optimize searching results and return the results that user is most interested in, also can tell users about other users’ interested modes, in order to make users share searching results with each other and improve the efficiency of searching.

Web Resources on Medical Tourism

2019 ◽  
pp. 174-195
Author(s):  
S. Naseehath
Keyword(s):  
Information Retrieval ◽  
Search Engine ◽  
Search Engines ◽  
Medical Tourism ◽  
Engine Performance ◽  
Link Analysis ◽  
Search Results ◽  
Retrieval Systems ◽  
Information Retrieval Systems ◽  
General Search

Webometric research has fallen into two main categories, namely link analysis and search engine evaluation. Search engines are also used to collect data for link analysis. A set of measurements is proposed for evaluating web search engine performance. Some measurements are adapted from the concepts of recall and precision, which are commonly used in evaluating traditional information retrieval systems. Others are newly developed to evaluate search engine stability, which is unique to web information retrieval systems. Overlapping of search results, annual growth of search results on each search engines, variation of results on search using synonyms are also used to evaluate the relative efficiency of search engines. In this study, the investigator attempts to conduct a webometric study on the topic medical tourism in Kerala using six search engines; these include three general search engines, namely Bing, Google, and Lycos, and three metasearch engines, namely Dogpile, ixquick, and WebCrawler.

Search engine effectiveness using query classification: a study

2016 ◽  
Vol 40 (4) ◽  
pp. 515-528 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sabha Ali ◽  
Sumeer Gul
Keyword(s):  
Search Engines ◽  
Social Networking Sites ◽  
Information Science ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Training Data ◽  
Library And Information Science ◽  
Data Set ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Retrieval Effectiveness ◽  
General Search

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to highlight the retrieval effectiveness of search engines taking into consideration both precision and relative recall. Design/methodology/approach – The study is based on search engines that are selected on the basis of Alexa (Actionable Analytics for the web) Rank. Alexa listed top 500 sites, namely, search engines, portals, directories, social networking sites, networking tools, etc. But the scope of study is confined to only general search engines on the basis of language which was confined to English. Therefore only two general search engines are selected for the study . Alexa reports Google.com as the most visited website worldwide and Yahoo.com as the fourth most visited website globally. A total of 15 queries were selected randomly from PG students of Department of Library and Information Science during a period of eight days (from May 8 to May 15, 2014) which are classified manually into navigational, informational and transactional queries. However, queries are largely distributed on the two selected search engines to check their retrieval effectiveness as a training data set in order to define some characteristics of each type. Each query was submitted to the selected search engines which retrieved a large number of results but only the first 30 results were evaluated to limit the study in view of the fact that most of the users usually look up under the first hits of a query. Findings – The study estimated the precision and relative recall of Google and Yahoo. Queries using concepts in the field of Library and Information Science were tested and were divided into navigational queries, informational queries and transactional queries. Results of the study showed that the mean precision of Google was high with (1.10) followed by Yahoo with (0.88). While as, mean relative recall of Google was high with (0.68) followed by Yahoo with (0.31), respectively. Research limitations/implications – The study highlights the retrieval effectiveness of only two search engines. Originality/value – The research work is authentic and does not contain any plagiarized work.

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