Horse Vet, LLC: Transaction Analysis and Statement of Cash Flows Preparation (Option 1)

Author(s):  
Mark E. Haskins

This case pertains to the foundational underpinnings of the accounting process and the statement of cash flows. In Part I, students are presented with 23 business events that they must evaluate for recording in the financial records. Part II requires students to prepare a 2012 statement of cash flows using the information presented in the company's 2011 and 2012 year-end balance sheets along with its 2012 income statement. In Part III, students must rely on a 2011 balance sheet and a 2011 statement of cash flows to work backward to derive the 2010 year-end balance sheet. There are two versions of this case: Option 1 and Option 2. The Option 2 case is a bit more challenging than the Option 1 case. Instructors should use Option 2 if they feel students are well grounded in their understanding of financial statement relationships and the customary financial reporting of a typical set of business events. Both cases reinforce students' learning related to the accounting process and the connectivity between the financial statements. Please note that only one version of the case should be used due to the existence of some overlap between the two.

Author(s):  
Mark E. Haskins

This case is appropriate in a MBA module for the accounting process and is also an excellent exam case. It provides a diagram of the three basic financial statements (balance sheet, income statement, and statement of cash flows) used to capture, codify, and communicate the effects of a series of typical business events. The case also gives students the opportunity to prepare a simple statement of cash flows using two sequential balance sheets and to work backward from a balance sheet and statement of cash flows to craft the beginning of the year's balance sheet.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Novi Swandari Budiarso

Most of general public and firms know about money and its value but do not have better understanding how the money creates its own value relates to interest rate. Another side, most of firms still not realize that the time value of money has an impact on accounting recording and its reporting in financial statements, such as statement of financial position (balance sheet), income statement, and statement of cash flows.


2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 47-56
Author(s):  
Wendy J. Bailey ◽  
Janet A. Samuels

ABSTRACT This case introduces basic financial accounting concepts to graduate business students in an accounting orientation session (i.e., “boot camp”). Students assume they have invested in two cupcake businesses in Paris and they now want to determine which business performed best. Instructors can use this case, which provides students an opportunity to compare two businesses, to achieve several learning objectives including those related to accrual accounting (i.e., when to record transactions), the legal aspects of business (i.e., company structure, stock ownership, international accounting), and the use of estimates in financial reporting (i.e., depreciation, bad debts). This case also introduces students to the three basic financial statements (i.e., balance sheet, income statement, statement of cash flows), and the evaluation of financial results (i.e., net income versus cash flow, ratios). We have found that this simple, straightforward case helps students feel more confident when working with basic financial accounting concepts.


2013 ◽  
Vol 7 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 71-73
Author(s):  
Anikó Türkössy

Cash flow statement may provide considerable information about what is really happening in a business beyond that contained in either the income statement or the balance sheet. Analyzing this statement should not present an intimidating task; instead it will quickly become obvious that the benefits of understanding the sources and uses of a company’s cash far outweigh the costs of undertaking some very straightforward analyses. The objective of IAS 7 is to require the presentation of information about the historical changes in cash and cash equivalents of an entity by means of a statement of cash flows, which classifies cash flows during the period according to operating, investing, and financing activities.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Romina Barrantes ◽  
Thomas Leach

Big technology stocks have been on a roll since April 2020, escaping the consequences of the coronavirus outbreak. The coronavirus pandemic created a vast tailwind for technology giants, especially Microsoft by inciting shifts in the corporations’ behavior which are currently outliving the health crisis. The financial analysis on this firm aimed to develop a thorough analysis centered on its corporate history, market summary, financial statements (income statements, balance sheets, cash flows statements), normalized financial statements (normalized income statement, normalized balance sheet, and normalized statement of cash flows), stock valuation, SWOT analysis, and major competitors’ performance. The aim of the evaluation is to get enough information to construct a thorough evaluation concerning the company’s performance and analyze the effects of the coronavirus pandemic on the company. The evaluation indicated this giant technology company is booming during the pandemic even when the global economy is in a recessionary gap. The financial analysis may suggest further research into.


2005 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew Bovee ◽  
Alexander Kogan ◽  
Kay Nelson ◽  
Rajendra P. Srivastava ◽  
Miklos A. Vasarhelyi

This paper describes the development and applications of FRAANK—Financial Reporting and Auditing Agent with Net Knowledge. The prototype of FRAANK presented here provides automated access to, and understanding and integration of, rapidly changing financial information available from various sources on the Internet. In particular, FRAANK implements intelligent parsing to extract accounting numbers from natural-text financial statements available from the SEC EDGAR repository. FRAANK develops an “understanding” of the accounting numbers by means of matching the line-item labels to synonyms of tags in an XBRL taxonomy. As a result, FRAANK converts the consolidated balance sheet, income statement, and statement of cash flows into XBRL-tagged format. Based on FRAANK, we propose an empirical approach toward the evaluation and improvement of XBRL taxonomies and for identifying and justifying needs for specialized taxonomies by assessing a taxonomy fit to the historical data, i.e., the quarterly and annual EDGAR filings. Using a test set of 10-K SEC filings, we evaluate FRAANK's performance by estimating its success rate in extracting and tagging the line items using the year 2000 C&I XBRL Taxonomy, Version 1. The evaluation results show that FRAANK is an advanced research prototype that can be useful in various practical applications. FRAANK also integrates the accounting numbers with other financial information publicly available on the Internet, such as timely stock quotes and analysts' forecasts of earnings, and calculates important financial ratios and other financial-analysis indicators.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fuad Ramdhan Ryanto ◽  
Laily Ramadhani

The purpose of this study is to apply PSAK no. 45 Non-Profit Organization and compilation of financial reports at the Muhammadiyah Pontianak University. Financial statements, balance sheet and income statement are object of this analysis for the period September 2018 - August 2019. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The analysis starts by reviewing the financial reports, examining the standards in PSAK, then compiling financial reports and classifying accounts according to PSAK no. 45 standard. The results showed that the University's financial statement is well system, record cash inflows and outflows clearly, has been report Income statement and balance sheets but for the posts, sequences, accounts valuation were not in accordance with PSAK no. 45 Non-Profit Organization. The university does not report cash flow statement and notes on financial statements.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Zahrah Indah Ferina ◽  
Siti Rozalia ◽  
Merri Anitasari

The purpose of this study is to examine whether the Financial Accounting Standards for Entities Without Public Accountability (SAK ETAP) in BUMDes Luhur Sepakat financial statements have gone well in accordance with SAK ETAP in which there are balance sheets, income statements, statements of changes in equity, statements of cash flows and records on the financial statements. BUMDes Luhur Sepakat is one of the BUMDes in Padang Jaya District. The initial capital source for the formation of BUMDes comes from the Village Budget (APB desa). To answer the problems regarding the application of financial statements, the data analysis method used in this study is a comparative method by comparing SAK ETAP and BUMDes Luhur Sepakat financial statements. The results of this study showed that the financial report of BUMDes Luhur agreed Sido Luhur Village has not matched the SAK ETAP. Balance sheet and Income statement are made correctly. BUMDes Luhur agreed not to make statements of cash flows, equity changes reports, and records of financial statements. The reporting of financial information continues to be done routinely, and the caretaker BUMDes Luhur agreed already accountable for the financial report with the deliberation to the community at the end of the year.


2007 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 579-590 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles A. Carslaw ◽  
S. E. C. Purvis

This relatively short case gives students a comprehensive overview of the steps required to prepare consolidated financial statements under U.S. GAAP when a subsidiary prepares its accounts under a foreign GAAP—in this case, International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). While the case is closely based on an actual Australasian company seeking listing in the United States, the product and the exact financial details are disguised. Specifically, the case exposes students to the following: accounting for foreign currency transactions; adjustments to convert foreign GAAP to U.S. GAAP (accounting for license fees); translation of financial statements; change of functional currency; remeasurement of financial statements; and foreign consolidation and statement of cash flows with foreign operations. The case has been field-tested in an advanced accounting course and is also suitable for use in international accounting courses. Both undergraduate and graduate students have profited from the case.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-82
Author(s):  
Sila Ninin Wisnantiasri ◽  
Irma Paramita Sofia ◽  
Fitriyah Nurhidayah ◽  
Karsam Sunaryo

The purpose of this dedication for Pisangan Village Community through financial statement training for small business in collaboration with partners of Citra Kencana Community is to improve the understanding of partners in making financial report especially income statement. The problem facing partners is not mastering how to create a correct financial statement. The financial statements can be used by partners as a benchmark of business performance and business financial analysis tools. Therefore, the methods used in this activity are: (1) convey material about basic concepts of accounting, (2) convey material about components of income statement, (3) provide business simulation and recording financial statements through educational game business accounting (4) the practice of preparing the business income statement and analysis by the entrepreneur, (5) advising / consulting the profit-loss statement. Besides, regression test is done through event study approach to know the impact of training for knowledge of financial report objectives and understanding of financial reporting from the community after getting the training. The result of this activity is increasing both knowledge and understanding of society in making financial report. This is shown by the direction of a positive and significant relationship between training with community knowledge and understanding. Keywords: Financial statement, Small entrepreneurship, Business analysis


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