Modeling of technology adoption in Botswana

2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 198-229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheddi Kiravu ◽  
Moses T. Oladiran ◽  
Kamen Yanev
Keyword(s):  
Technology Adoption ◽  
Adaptive Learning ◽  
Policy Design ◽  
Preferential Attachment ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Adoption Process ◽  
Adaptive Networks ◽  
Adaptive Network ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Complex Adaptive

Purpose – The conceptualisation of technology adoption has largely been based on the Bass or some Bass-derived model – notably, the logistic model. Logistic-type models offer limited insights regarding the adoption process dynamics or the utility value of their results. The purpose of this paper is to outline an alternative technology adoption framework based on complex adaptive networks. Design/methodology/approach – An agent-based methodological approach is proposed. In it the actors, factors, goals, and adaptive learning influences driving solar energy technology adoption (SETA) process are first substantiated by empirical evidence gathered using field questionnaires and then incorporated in the simulation of a dynamic complex adaptive network of SETA. The complex adaptive network model is based on simple heuristic rules applied using a modified preferential attachment scheme within a NetLogo simulation environment. Findings – The interim results suggest an emergent network where prominent hub “driver” agents underlining the robustness of the model are statistically discernible. Research limitations/implications – The research is limited to solar photovoltaic and solar water heating technology adoption in Botswana households; however, its results are far-reaching. Practical implications – These results can be related to sustainable energy policy design. There, targeted incentive mechanisms can be formulated against the backdrop of the identified environmental factors and actors; the aim being to accelerate and cascade SETA. Social implications – The results could also be cascaded to other sectors and other non-solar technologies, thus providing a general alternative framework for enabling the widespread adoption of technologies. Originality/value – This research therefore represents a novel way of utilizing the new science of networks to accelerate SETA.

Conceptualising information and equipment technology adoption in construction

2016 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 158-176 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samad M. E. Sepasgozar ◽  
Martin Loosemore ◽  
Steven R. Davis
Keyword(s):  
Technology Adoption ◽  
Conceptual Framework ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Research Literature ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Adoption Process ◽  
Construction Technology ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Research Areas ◽  
Decision Making Processes

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to present a critical review of research in information and equipment technology adoption in the construction industry. The study also aims to formulate a conceptual framework of the different stages in the adoption process identify gaps in the existing literature and to provide a holistic picture of contemporary research in technology adoption in construction research literature. Design/methodology/approach – A generic framework is initially proposed containing the fundamental concepts of “pre-adoption”, “adoption” and “post-adoption”. The review separates the literature according to three key perspectives: “socio-economic”; “managerial”; and “psychological”. The applicability of the existing approaches to the construction context is discussed, and then a new conceptual framework for construction is developed. Findings – Significant gaps in the understanding of construction technology adoption are identified that provide an interesting agenda for future research. A Construction Technology Adoption Framework is presented, which draws together all of sub-processes involved in technology adoption. This framework covers key activities of both the vendor and the customer. Research limitations/implications – The study has been restricted to information technologies and construction equipment technology. Other construction technologies, such as formwork systems, have not been examined. Practical implications – The new framework provides a direction for research into the technology adoption process including key sub-processes and potential research areas. The framework also assists vendors to influence customers’ decision-making processes, and guides new customers in setting up their own decision procedures. Originality/value – This paper departs from earlier research by focusing on information and equipment technology adoption rather than innovation adoption in general. In addition, this paper considers both sides of the adoption equation (vendor and customer), which is in contrast to previous binary studies which considered one side or the other. It delineates the boundaries of different concepts such as diffusion, adoption, acceptance and implementation, which have been interchangeably used in previous studies. This paper introduces the concept of dissemination to construction, which has previously been investigated in other industries.

scholarly journals CONSUMER FOOD COOPERATIVES AS COMPLE X ADAPTIVE NETWORKS – THE CASE OF FIVE COOPERATIVES FROM POLAND

2018 ◽  
Vol XX (3) ◽  
pp. 184-189
Author(s):  
Kiryll Zakharov ◽  
Mariusz Maciejczak
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Democratic Governance ◽  
Adaptive Networks ◽  
Adaptive Mechanism ◽  
Adaptive Network ◽  
Adjustment Processes ◽  
Consumer Cooperative ◽  
Complex Adaptive ◽  
Voluntary Character ◽  
Structured Questionnaire

This paper is an attempt to present selected Polish consumer food cooperatives as the complex adaptive network. Based on the literature review and structured questionnaire, their compliance with consumer cooperative principles and attitude of the members towards these principles were investigated. It is argued that due to their voluntary character based on networking activities they are subject to adjustment processes. These processes, under the umbrella of the democratic governance, are focused on using these principles as adaptive mechanism.

Organizational adoption of digital information and technology: a theoretical review

2017 ◽  
Vol 30 (01) ◽  
pp. 33-46 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sebastian Molinillo ◽  
Arnold Japutra
Keyword(s):  
Technology Adoption ◽  
Diffusion Of Innovation ◽  
Design Methodology ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Adoption Process ◽  
Digital Information ◽  
Diffusion Of Innovation Theory ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Information And Technology

Purpose This paper aims to review previous studies on how organizations, particularly small and medium enterprises (SMEs), adopt digital information and technology, especially on the drivers and the outcomes of the adoption itself. Design/methodology/approach The present study follows a literature review design. Previous studies that examine SMEs’ digital information and technology adoption are taken into account in building the conclusion. Findings The review reveals that digital information and technology that is used for marketing-related position allows SMEs to be more competitive. In general, there are three main theories that have been used to understand the adoption process (i.e. diffusion of innovation theory, technology-organization-environment framework and institutional theory). These theories should be used in conjunction with each other to better explain the adoption process. Additionally, there are three characteristics (i.e. innovation, firm and environmental) that are related to the risks and barriers of the adoption process. Originality/value This theoretical review is among the few that put forward the findings reported in research articles on the digital information and technology adoption process within SMEs. Moreover, this paper summarizes the issues (i.e. drivers, outcomes, risks and barriers) related to the adoption process.

Systemic preconditions and ontological modeling for peri-urban communities

2020 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Susu Nousala ◽  
Kim Blanca Galindo ◽  
David Romero ◽  
Xin Feng ◽  
Pedro Aibeo
Keyword(s):  
Urban Communities ◽  
Mexico City ◽  
Complex Adaptive Systems ◽  
Adaptive Systems ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Complex Adaptive ◽  
Ontological Modeling ◽  
Ontological Model ◽  
The Impact

PurposeThis research presents an ontological model, to communicate the impact of dynamic preconditions for peri-urban communities. As such, this paper approaches perturbation communities as social-complex-adaptive-systems.Design/methodology/approachPrevious assessment of dynamic preconditions have typically been based on top-down approaches. Through the lens of social-complex-adaptive and systemic design approaches (requiring a range of different disciplines), this work focuses on providing a broader view towards periurban research. The methodological approach involved academic literature, fieldwork observations, in-depth discussions with community, government, experts and research groups, focusing on a region called “Xochimilco” on the outskirts of Mexico City, a unique pre-Hispanic, Aztec ecosystem. This evolving man made agricultural/ecological structure of island plots, still provides environmental services to Mexico City. This region provides the basis of the research and subsequent ontological model. Ontology, in this instance, refers to the nature of being within a range of constraining dynamic forces relating to resilient behaviors of the current Xochimilco perturbation ecosystem.FindingsXochimilco can be considered as a longitudinal phenomenon that contributed to the understanding of observable resilient and precondition elements between the past and present of a living complex-adaptive-system.Practical implicationsThe research has provided a better understanding of community resilience through preconditions, contributing towards preparation of environmental change and future urbanization. To this end, the research focused on visualizing key dynamics elements for communities attempting to absorb new urban conditions (being continuously pushed into it).Originality/valueThe outcomes of this research have provided specific systemic, bottom up approaches with ontological modeling to assist with visualizing and understanding intangible dynamic conditions that impact high complex areas of perturbation regions.

Understanding customer relationship management technology adoption in small and medium-sized enterprises

2014 ◽  
Vol 27 (5) ◽  
pp. 541-560 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Newby ◽  
Thuyuyen H. Nguyen ◽  
Teresa S. Waring
Keyword(s):  
Technology Adoption ◽  
Customer Relationship Management ◽  
Southern California ◽  
Positive Attitude ◽  
Relationship Management ◽  
Customer Relationship ◽  
Organizational Characteristics ◽  
Adoption Process ◽  
Content Type ◽  
It Resources

Purpose – The customer relationship management (CRM) technology adoption process in small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) is an under-researched area and the purpose of this paper is to extend the knowledge and offer greater understanding of the CRM adoption process through an empirical study in the USA. Design/methodology/approach – In this study it is hypothesized that the likelihood of CRM technology being adopted is dependent on management characteristics, organizational characteristics and management's perception of CRM technology. To investigate the proposed model a survey of SMEs in the retail, manufacturing and services sectors was conducted in Southern California, USA. Findings – The results indicate that management characteristics significantly influence a firm's perception of CRM technology specifically innovativeness and positive attitude to CRM. Organizational characteristics such as the employee, information technology (IT) resources, a firms’ innovativeness influence the likelihood that CRM technology will be adopted and the extent to which CRM technology will be implemented. Research limitations/implications – First, the industries focused on were in retail, manufacturing and services. Second, the sample was geographically specific to Southern California. Third, the sample size in this study was relatively small, although it is within the testable range. Finally, only one respondent was surveyed from each firm. Practical implications – Management regardless of gender, age or education level, must be supportive, innovative and have a positive attitude towards the new IT application, as positive perception will likely to lead to decision to adopt. In addition, there must be innovation within the organization and the firm must have the ability to absorb knowledge and to use it. There must be an availability of IT resources, both infrastructure and skills to support the change. Originality/value – The results of this study have implications for CRM adoption in SMEs. More importantly, they suggest a framework which demonstrates the necessary linkage between organizational characteristics and CRM adoption process.

scholarly journals Consumer food cooperatives as complex adaptive networks the case of five cooperatives from Poland

2018 ◽  
Vol XX (3) ◽  
pp. 184-189
Author(s):  
Kyrill Zakharov
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Democratic Governance ◽  
Adaptive Networks ◽  
Adaptive Mechanism ◽  
Adaptive Network ◽  
Adjustment Processes ◽  
Consumer Cooperative ◽  
Complex Adaptive ◽  
Voluntary Character ◽  
Structured Questionnaire

This paper is an attempt to present selected Polish consumer food cooperatives as the complex adaptive network. Based on the literature review and structured questionnaire, their compliance with consumer cooperative principles and attitude of the members towards these principles were investigated. It is argued that due to their voluntary character based on networking activities they are subject to adjustment processes. These processes, under the umbrella of the democratic governance, are focused on using these principles as adaptive mechanism.

Influential safety technology adoption predictors in construction

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (11) ◽  
pp. 2655-2681 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chukwuma Nnaji ◽  
John Gambatese ◽  
Ali Karakhan ◽  
Chinweike Eseonu
Keyword(s):  
Technology Adoption ◽  
Construction Industry ◽  
Work Experience ◽  
Workplace Safety ◽  
Essential Elements ◽  
Worker Safety ◽  
Adoption Process ◽  
Construction Technology ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Safety Technology

Purpose Existing literature suggests that construction worker safety could be optimized using emerging technologies. However, the application of safety technologies in the construction industry is limited. One reason for the constrained adoption of safety technologies is the lack of empirical information for mitigating the risk of a failed adoption. The purpose of this paper is to fill the research gap through identifying key factors that predict successful adoption of safety technologies. Design/methodology/approach In total, 26 key technology adoption predictors were identified and classified using a combination of literature review and an expert panel. The level of influence for each identified safety technology adoption predictor was assessed and ranked using the Relative Importance Index. Analysis of variance was performed as well to assess the potential difference in perceived level of importance for the predictors when the study participants were clustered according to work experience and company size. Findings Statistical analysis indicates that 12 out of the 26 predictors identified are highly influential regarding technology adoption decision-making in construction. Technology reliability, effectiveness and durability were ranked as the most influential predictors. The participants who work for small companies and who had less than ten years of experience rated individual- and technology-related predictors significantly lower than the experienced participants working for medium and large companies. Practical implications The present study provides construction researchers and practitioners with valuable information regarding safety technology predictors and their magnitude, both of which are essential elements of a successful safety technology adoption process. Improved technology adoption can enhance workplace safety and minimize worker injuries, providing substantial benefits to the construction industry. Originality/value This study contributes to technology adoption knowledge by identifying and quantifying the influential predictors of safety technologies in relation to different organizational contexts. The study informs the need to develop an integrated conceptual model for safety technology adoption.

An investigation of modern building equipment technology adoption in the Australian construction industry

2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (8) ◽  
pp. 1075-1091 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samad M.E. Sepasgozar ◽  
Steven Davis ◽  
Martin Loosemore ◽  
Leonhard Bernold
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Technology Adoption ◽  
Construction Industry ◽  
Innovation Diffusion ◽  
New Technology ◽  
Adoption Process ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Modern Equipment ◽  
Three Stages

Purpose Research into the construction industry’s adoption of modern equipment technologies, such as remote-controlled trucks, excavators and drones, has been neglected in comparison to the significant body of research into the adoption of information technology in construction. Construction research has also neglected to adequately consider the important role of vendors in the innovation diffusion process, focussing mostly on the role of the customer. Set within the context of Australia’s construction industry, the purpose of this paper is to address these gaps in knowledge by exploring the role of customers and vendors in the diffusion of modern equipment technologies into the construction industry. Design/methodology/approach Using contemporary models of innovation diffusion which move beyond the simple dualistic problem of whether innovation is supply-pushed or demand-pulled, 19 semi-structured interviews were undertaken with customers and vendors involved in two major modern equipment technology trade exhibitions in Australia. This was followed by the collection of documentary data in the form of photos, directory books, marketing material, catalogues, websites and booth and exhibition layouts to validate the proposed model and provide insights into vendor marketing strategies. These data were analysed using both content analysis and principal component analysis (PCA). Findings According to the PCA and content analysis, vendor’s engagement in the adoption of modern equipment technologies falls into three stages that correspond to three stages in the customer’s adoption process. In the first stage, customers identify possible solutions and recognise new technologies following a previous recognition of a need. Vendors provide facilities for attracting potential customers and letting customers know that their technology exists and can help solve the customer’s problem. The second stage involves customers gaining knowledge about the details of the new technology, and vendors focusing on detailed knowledge transfer through written materials and demonstrations of the functionality of the new technology. In the third stage, customers have specific questions that they want answered to assist them in comparing different vendors and solutions. By this stage, vendors have built a close relationship with the customer and in contrast to earlier stages engage in two-way communication to help the customer’s decision process by addressing specific technical and support-related questions. Originality/value The originality and value of this research is in addressing the lack of research in modern equipment technology adoption for building construction and the lack of data on the role of vendors in the process by developing a new empirical framework which describes the stages in the process and the ways that customers and vendors interact at each stage. The results indicate that conceptually, as the construction industry becomes more industrialised, current models of innovation adoption will need to develop to reflect this growing technological complexity and recognise that vendors and customers engage differently in the adoption process, according to the type of technology they wish to adopt.

Factors fostering the success of IoT services in academic libraries: a study built to enhance the library performance

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Asad Ullah Khan ◽  
Zhiqiang Zhang ◽  
Sohail Raza Chohan ◽  
Wajid Rafique
Keyword(s):  
Resource Management ◽  
Technology Adoption ◽  
Academic Libraries ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Information Resource ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Adoption Process ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Information Resource Management ◽  
Adoption Intention

PurposeIn the modern era, libraries confront significant service challenges. Some challenges are linked to information resource management which includes direct availability of information for immediate decision making. The Internet of Things (IoT) is a recent technological shift that library personnel should be aware of because it has the potential to enhance information resource management. The purpose of the research is to highlight the willingness to adopt IoT technology in libraries.Design/methodology/approachThis study uses a quantitative research design in which a survey of public sector universities in Nanjing, China, is conducted to investigate the determinants of IoT adoption intention in libraries. A total of 389 responses were captured from experienced library personnel. The literature on technology adoption is then used to formulate quantitative theories. For data analysis, partial least squares structural equation modeling using SmartPLS.FindingsThe research highlights the various success factors which support the IoT service adoption process. It is concluded that IoT augmented services in academic libraries must be supported through robust management practices and effective utilization of technological resources. Many libraries have made substantial modifications to their structure in terms of technology and design to satisfy the demands of patrons.Originality/valueThis is an empirical paper that looks at IoT adoption intention in libraries using a quantitative approach through surveying library personnel. The library personnel can aid in the understanding of the motivations behind technology adoption in libraries, particularly of IoT services that may bring about advances in the libraries' capability to provide information access services.

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