Investigating conflicts of expert contractors using the last planner system in building information modeling process

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (6) ◽  
pp. 1381-1402
Author(s):  
Adib Amany ◽  
Katayoon Taghizade ◽  
Esmatullah Noorzai
Keyword(s):  
Building Information Modeling ◽  
Planning Process ◽  
Critical Path ◽  
Information Modeling ◽  
Process Time ◽  
Cost Overruns ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Last Planner System ◽  
Building Information ◽  
Last Planner

Purpose This paper aims to increase the integrity of the planning process with the executive process by simulating the Last Planner System (LPS) technique using building information modeling. Design/methodology/approach A five-dimensional model was prepared, and after specifying the number of physical conflicts on the plans, all the scenarios of the starting points in the expert contractors’ plans were analyzed. Accordingly, the best scenario was determined by LPS technique. To assess the performance of the study, it was implemented on several tasks of a construction project. Findings The results of this research indicate that if this method is used in the planning process, the time conflicts between the expert contractors who are in the critical path are reduced, and the total delay of the scheduled time reaches zero. In addition, the conflicts between contractors whose suspension will cause no incentive and increase the daily cost overruns will reduce to the lowest point. Originality/value By simulating LPS in the planning process, time-physical conflicts are considered at the lowest point. Using this approach, conflicts are detected before the execution process, resulting in a significant reduction in the delays and cost overruns in construction projects.

scholarly journals Planejamento de médio prazo: panorama de sua aplicação na construção civil

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-104
Author(s):  
Vanessa Lira Angelim ◽  
Thais da Costa Lago Alves ◽  
Mariana Monteiro Xavier de Lima ◽  
José de Paula Barros Neto
Keyword(s):  
Building Information Modeling ◽  
Information Modeling ◽  
Last Planner System ◽  
Building Information ◽  
Last Planner

Resumo O planejamento de médio prazo (PMP) consiste em um nível hierárquico de planejamento do Last Planner System (LPS) e destaca-se como estratégia primordial para garantir a concretização dos planos estabelecidos no planejamento de longo prazo no nível operacional de empreendimentos de construção. Este artigo descreve uma revisão sistemática da literatura (RSL) cujo objetivo foi identificar as principais práticas do PMP, as principais falhas em sua implementação e as lacunas de conhecimento sobre esse tema. Os resultados obtidos apontam a existência de amplo conjunto de práticas no PMP, que podem ser consideradas em futuras pesquisas, bem como incorporadas no processo de planejamento e controle da produção por empresas construtoras. Entretanto, constatou-se generalizada ineficácia em sua implementação. Também foram identificadas lacunas na literatura referentes ao impacto do PMP no desempenho das construções e quanto à aplicação do Building Information Modeling (BIM) para apoiar as funções do PMP. Conclui-se que são necessárias mais pesquisas que contribuam para aumentar a eficácia do PMP nos empreendimentos de construção, dado seu reconhecido impacto na remoção de restrições e, em consequência, na obtenção de fluxo ininterrupto das atividades.

scholarly journals Using the Last Planner System to tackle the social aspects of BIM-enabled MEP coordination

2020 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 140-152
Author(s):  
Patricia Andre Tillmann
Keyword(s):  
Building Information Modeling ◽  
Information Modeling ◽  
Social Aspects ◽  
Action Research Project ◽  
Project Leadership ◽  
Roles And Responsibilities ◽  
The Social ◽  
Last Planner System ◽  
Building Information ◽  
Last Planner

The aim of this research was to expand the current understanding of social aspects related to the successful adoption of Building Information Modeling (BIM) to support mechanical–electrical–plumbing (MEP) coordination and identify contributions of the Last Planner System (LPS) to tackle these aspects. The paper presents an action-research project carried out by a mechanical contractor. This study revealed that successful BIM-enabled MEP coordination depends not only on efforts to coordinate the model itself, but also on how effectively it is used during the installation phase. Social elements that influenced the effectiveness of BIM-enabled MEP coordination were classified in three categories: clarity of roles and responsibilities, individual vs. collective project leadership, and the existence of agreed-upon processes to follow. In such context, the LPS contributed to strengthening teamwork, providing a structure for increased communication and accountability, and helping the project team to focus on problem-solving. Consequently, the model was used more effectively, reducing rework and improving field productivity.

Fabrik-Integration in das Building Information Modeling (BIM)/Factory integration into building information modeling

2018 ◽  
Vol 108 (04) ◽  
pp. 245-250
Author(s):  
P. Näser ◽  
N. Wickenhagen
Keyword(s):  
Building Information Modeling ◽  
Planning Process ◽  
Information Modeling ◽  
Communication Process ◽  
Factory Planning ◽  
Planning Approach ◽  
Building Information ◽  
Planning And Operation

Die Anforderungen an den Planungsprozess, insbesondere hinsichtlich der Planungsqualität, nehmen bei steigendem Kostendruck immer mehr zu. Gleichzeitig verlaufen der Planungs- sowie der begleitende Kommunikationsprozess zwischen den unterschiedlichen beteiligten Gewerken zunehmend digital. Der Planungsansatz des Building Information Modeling (BIM) verfolgt eben diese Ziele, im Wesentlichen aber bei der Planung und dem Betrieb von Gebäuden. Im Beitrag wird untersucht, wie sich der BIM-Ansatz auf die Fabrikplanung übertragen lässt.   The requirements of the planning process, in particular with regard to the planning quality, rise more and more with increasing cost pressure. At the same time, the planning process and the accompanying communication process between the different work areas involved are increasingly digital. The planning approach of Building Information Modeling (BIM) pursues precisely these goals, but essentially in the planning and operation of buildings. The article examines how the BIM approach can be transferred to factory planning.

Development of a tool for measuring building information modeling (BIM) user satisfaction – method selection, scale development and case study

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (9) ◽  
pp. 2409-2427
Author(s):  
Honglei Liu ◽  
Jiule Song ◽  
Guangbin Wang
Keyword(s):  
User Satisfaction ◽  
Building Information Modeling ◽  
Measurement Instrument ◽  
Triangular Fuzzy Number ◽  
Entropy Method ◽  
Information Modeling ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Building Information ◽  
Aec Industry

PurposeWith the increasing attention acquired from researchers and practitioners in Architecture, Engineering and Construction (AEC) industry, building information modeling (BIM) has fundamentally changed the approach we design, construct and delivery, as well as operate and maintenance of buildings and civil infrastructures. This study tries to provide an innovative perspective on BIM research. This study aims to analyze the necessity and feasibility of BIM user satisfaction research and define what BIM user satisfaction is, and then to develop a quantitative method for the measurement of BIM user satisfaction.Design/methodology/approachAs it is indicated in the content, BIM user satisfaction is measured by the sum of the user's weighted reactions to a set of factors. To be specific, the entropy method was adopted to calculate the “weighting” of the factors, and the triangular fuzzy number (TFN) method was selected to compute the “scoring” of the factors. Through the literature review, methodology and tool development, as well as case study and discussions, this paper was generated sequentially.FindingsThis study found that the proposed tool for the measurement of BIM success is valid and reliable; it formerly translated the conceptual definition of BIM user satisfaction into an accurate measurement instrument. It also indicated that many factors are affecting the BIM users' satisfaction, and each of the factors inherited various importance and score, and the findings are expected to improve the performance and effectiveness of BIM management.Originality/valueThrough the translation of the conceptual BIM user satisfaction into a valid quantitative measurement instrument, this research provides an excellent framework for the management of BIM from the user's perspective, and it could help to stimulate user's acceptance of BIM in the AEC industry in future.

Developing a building information modeling–based performance management system for public–private partnerships

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (8) ◽  
pp. 1727-1762 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jingfeng Yuan ◽  
Xuewei Li ◽  
Yongjian Ke ◽  
Wei Xu ◽  
Zhao Xu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Performance Management ◽  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Management System ◽  
Building Information Modeling ◽  
Communication Technologies ◽  
Information Modeling ◽  
Performance Management System ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Other Information ◽  
Building Information

PurposeEffective performance management (PM) in public–private partnership (PPP) projects is critical to realizing value for money (VFM). This study aims to provide an in-depth understanding of problems existing in PPP PM and possible avenues for improvement, presenting an experimental system to verify that building information modeling (BIM) and other information communication technologies can improve PPP PM.Design/methodology/approachThe mixed research method adopted in this study combined empirical research with experimental research. Semistructured interviews were used to ascertain the current situation of PPP PM with the help of Nvivo software. A BIM-based performance management system (BPMS), which combines BIM with Web and Cloud technology, was then constructed to achieve performance monitoring, performance measurement, and performance-based payment. Finally, a case study was introduced to explain the function application of the proposed system.FindingsThe case demonstration verified is found to verify that the developed BIM-based execution framework for PPP PM can effectively guide stakeholders toward achieving mixed PM, promote effective PM, and improve work efficiency with the support of BIM and other information and communication technologies.Originality/valueThrough the development of a BPMS for PPP projects, the effectiveness and efficiency of PM are improved. Practical PM applications are also provided to different stakeholders, through which the key performance indicators and the behaviors of the government and private-sector partners can be monitored to form a more comprehensive and reasonable PM mechanism and promote the realization of VFM in PPP projects.

scholarly journals The Last Planner® System and Building Information Modeling in Construction Execution: From an Integrative Review to a Conceptual Model for Integration

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 821 ◽  
Author(s):  
Schimanski ◽  
Marcher ◽  
Monizza ◽  
Matt
Keyword(s):  
Conceptual Model ◽  
Building Information Modeling ◽  
Relevant Literature ◽  
Information Modeling ◽  
Interaction Matrix ◽  
Lean Principles ◽  
Planning And Control ◽  
Building Information ◽  
Last Planner ◽  
And Control

Many researchers have stated that lean and building information modeling (BIM) have positive synergies. This integrative literature review aims at exploring this body of knowledge within the scope of combinations of BIM and the Last Planner® System, as an important Lean construction method, in the phase of construction execution. The research motivation is to find out whether a comprehensive understanding of how to take advantage of these synergies exists. Eventually, the question arises of how to condense this understanding—if existing—into a robust conceptual model for integration. As a theoretical backbone, we will make use of the original BIM-Lean interaction matrix. The hypothesis is that new BIM functionalities have been evolved since the first formulation of this interaction matrix almost 10 years ago. These new BIM functionalities cause new interactions with existing lean principles. We will focus on interactions that refer directly or indirectly to production planning and control and use them to find the most relevant literature for this review. Within the content analysis, as a part of this review, we focus on existing conceptual models and frameworks for integration of BIM and the Last Planner® System and reveal their shortcomings. Eventually, we will propose a new conceptual model.

scholarly journals Investigating the barriers to building information modeling (BIM) implementation within the Nigerian construction industry

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (10) ◽  
pp. 2931-2958
Author(s):  
Oludolapo Ibrahim Olanrewaju ◽  
Nicholas Chileshe ◽  
Sunday Ajiboye Babarinde ◽  
Malindu Sandanayake
Keyword(s):  
Factor Analysis ◽  
Construction Industry ◽  
Building Information Modeling ◽  
Information Modeling ◽  
Multivariate Techniques ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
Building Information ◽  
Barriers To Implementation ◽  
Lack Of Knowledge

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to identify and assess the perceptions of constructional professionals on barriers to implementation of building information modeling (BIM) within the Nigerian construction industry.Design/methodology/approachA scoping literature review was conducted to identify the fourteen barriers to implementation of BIM, which were employed to design a questionnaire survey. Data collected were analyzed using descriptive statistics, mean score, Kruskal–Wallis test, analysis of variance and multivariate techniques such as factor analysis.FindingsThe descriptive and empirical analysis demonstrated a disparity of ranking of the 14 barriers factors among the groups; however no statistically significant differences among the 14 barriers to BIM. Based on the mean score ranking results, only three (out of 14) barriers are identified as critical (mean score greater than 3.5): few studies available on BIM and lack of knowledge, inexistence or inadequate government policies, and high cost of implementation. The results of the one-sample t-tests show that they were statistically significant differences in 10 out of 14 barriers as follows: few studies available on BIM and lack of knowledge, lack of demand for use and acceptance of BIM, inadequate contractual coordination, lack of specified standards, cost of data and information sharing, technological availability issues, reluctance of other stakeholders, business and cultural changes, data and intellectual property issues, and interoperability issues. The study, through factor analysis, categorized the fourteen barriers to BIM implementation into four principal factors. The factors are: technology and business-related barriers; training and people-related barriers; cost and standards-related barriers; and process and economic-related barriers.Practical implicationsThe identification and assessment of the key barriers to BIM implementation would be useful for the construction professionals and other stakeholder of the construction industry with the view to advance BIM adoption in Nigeria. This could also be extended to other developing countries through considerations of the local economic conditions, given the status of BIM as being in the germinating stage of development in Africa.Originality/valueThe study provides insights on the barriers to BIM implementation across the Nigerian construction sector environments. The innovative aspect of the study is the identification of the ordered and grouped (composite) set of barriers to BIM which could be used to developing appropriate mitigating solutions.

Antecedents of the adoption of building information modeling technology in Korea

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (8) ◽  
pp. 1735-1749 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eunil Park ◽  
Sang Jib Kwon ◽  
Jinyoung Han
Keyword(s):  
Technology Acceptance ◽  
Organizational Support ◽  
Building Information Modeling ◽  
Ease Of Use ◽  
Information Modeling ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Building Information ◽  
Acceptance Model

Purpose Although the notable and significant role of building information modeling (BIM) technologies in construction industries has gained user attention, only few studies have been examined on the user adoption of the technologies. The purpose of this paper is to introduce an acceptance model for BIM technologies and investigate how external factors which were extracted by in-depth interviews promote the adoption of such technologies. Design/methodology/approach An on-line survey was conducted by two South Korean survey agencies to test the acceptance model for BIM technologies. Then, the structural equation modeling (SEM) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) methods were used. Findings The results of the SEM and CFA methods from on-site construction employees (n=818) in Korea collected by the online survey indicate that compatibility and organizational support play a core role in positively and significantly affecting both perceived ease of use and usefulness, and that the connections introduced by the origin technology acceptance model are mainly confirmed. Originality/value Using the findings of the results, both implications and notable limitations are presented. Moreover, practical developers, as well as academic researchers can employ the results when they attempt to conduct future research.

scholarly journals Drivers for implementation of building information modeling (BIM) within the Nigerian construction industry

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Oludolapo Ibrahim Olanrewaju ◽  
Sunday Ajiboye Babarinde ◽  
Nicholas Chileshe ◽  
Malindu Sandanayake
Keyword(s):  
Factor Analysis ◽  
Construction Industry ◽  
Building Information Modeling ◽  
Information Modeling ◽  
Multivariate Techniques ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Technological Advances ◽  
Building Information ◽  
Managerial Implications ◽  
Principal Factors

Purpose The Nigerian construction industry, like in most emerging economies has been slow with technological advances such as building information modeling (BIM). More so, the application of BIM among Nigerian practitioners is rather limited to architects’ usage for schematic design and presentation of drawings. The purpose of this study is to enhance BIM’s uptake, this study explores the drivers for the implementation of BIM within the Nigerian construction industry. Design/methodology/approach An interpretivist epistemological design was adapted to extensively manually review and search the literature on BIM implementation drivers. Based on 14 drivers for BIM implementation drivers identified, a survey questionnaire was used to collect data from the Nigerian construction practitioners. The data obtained is then subjected to descriptive, inferential statistics and multivariate techniques such as factor analysis. Findings The study, through factor analysis, categorized the 14 drivers to BIM implementation into four principal factors. The factors are construction related-drivers; process digitalization and economic-related drivers; sustainability and efficiency-related drivers; and visualization and productivity-related drivers. Practical implications To effectively adopt BIM in the construction industry, it is necessary to identify the BIM implementing drivers, which can act as catalysts of change and, thus leading to sustained adoption of BIM. Therefore, the identified drivers and categorization of principal factors could provide managerial implications for better execution and adoption of BIM, as well as the creation of the required change for the BIM implementation. Originality/value The research provides insights into the implementation drivers of BIM in lesser studies in a developing country such as Nigeria. The study further contributes to this research sphere by using factor analysis to customize and contextualize the drivers that were previously identified.

scholarly journals Government efforts and roadmaps for building information modeling implementation: lessons from Singapore, the UK and the US

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rui Jiang ◽  
Chengke Wu ◽  
Xiang Lei ◽  
Ammar Shemery ◽  
Keith D. Hampson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Building Information Modeling ◽  
Information Modeling ◽  
Second Phase ◽  
Main Role ◽  
Content Type ◽  
The Us ◽  
Building Information ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Uk

PurposeThe government plays a critical role in driving building information modeling (BIM) implementation. The purpose of this study is to investigate the government efforts for driving BIM implementation in three benchmark countries, namely, Singapore, the UK and the US, so as to develop appropriate roadmaps for increasing BIM implementations in other countries.Design/methodology/approachThis study performs a review on the government efforts and roles in BIM implementation in three benchmark countries, namely, Singapore, the UK and the US.FindingsThrough cross comparison with existing literature, it is found that Singapore and the UK adopt a government-driven approach and a phase-by-phase development pattern is observed. The first phase focuses on the building sector to rapidly increase the use of BIM and the government generally plays the role of an initiator. In the second phase, BIM is expanded to other implementation areas, e.g. smart city. The importance of the initiator role decreases and more attention is paid to supporting roles such as researcher, educator and regulator. In contrast, an industry-driven approach is adopted in the US. The main role of the government is that of a regulator, with research institutions actively supporting the BIM implementation.Research limitations/implicationsGeneral roadmaps of the two mandating approaches are presented. The results can provide a useful reference for countries and regions that intend to develop roadmaps to increase their BIM maturity level and enhance readiness to accept and implement BIM.Originality/valueThis study is one of the first studies that investigate the step-by-step roadmaps for implementing BIM from the perspective of changing government roles.

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