Adina Cordifolia as a corrosion inhibitor – a green approach against mild steel corrosion in 0.5M sulphuric acid medium

2020 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-70
Author(s):  
Bhuvaneshwari Durvas Seshian ◽  
Bothi Raja Pandian ◽  
Umapathi Durai

Purpose The purpose of this study is to develop green/natural corrosion inhibitors. Adina cordifolia leaves extract (ACLE) was screened for its corrosion inhibition potential for mild steel (MS) corrosion in 0.5 M H2SO4 medium. Design/methodology/approach Adina cordifolia (AC) leaves were subjected to cold ethanol extraction and concentrated after refluxed with double distilled water. The resultant concentrate was screened for corrosion inhibition studies using sequence of standard corrosion monitoring techniques, namely, gravimetric analysis, electrochemical studies and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Findings Gravimetric analysis provided evidence that the prepared ACLE showed dose dependent corrosion inhibition; impedance study revealed that the ACLE increases the charge transfer resistance and decreases double layer capacitance while polarization curves indicated that ACLE acts as a mixed-type inhibitor. Further studies over MS surface/test solutions through SEM and Fourier-Transform Infrared spectroscopy evident the formation of ACLE protective film protects MS. Practical implications AC’s methanol extract developed in this work can be used as a green corrosion inhibitor over industrial applications. Originality/value For the first time, AC leaves were tested as corrosion inhibitors for MS corrosion in 0.5 M H2SO4 medium. The results evidenced that ACLE will be a promising corrosion inhibitor, which could be usable in industries as a green corrosion inhibitor.

2018 ◽  
Vol 65 (2) ◽  
pp. 146-151 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohd Rashid ◽  
Umesh S. Waware ◽  
Afidah A. Rahim ◽  
A.M.S. Hamouda

Purpose The purpose of this study is to compare the inhibitive effect of polyaniline (PAni) and N-cetyl-N,N,N trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB)-stabilized PAni in a hydrochloric acid (HCl) medium. Design/methodology/approach PAni has been deposited potentiodynamically on mild steel in the presence of CTAB as a stabilizing agent to achieve high corrosion inhibition performance by the polymer deposition. The corrosion inhibition studies of CTAB-stabilized PAni inhibitor in 0.1 M HCl acidic solution was carried out by electrochemical methods, namely, open-circuit potential, potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy technique. Findings The results of electrochemical studies have shown that the CTAB-stabilized PAni inhibitor has higher corrosion efficiency than PAni on mild steel in 0.1 M HCl solution. The maximum per cent efficiency evaluated using the potentiodynamic polarization method is approximately 91.9. Originality/value CTAB-stabilized PAni has never been studied as a corrosion inhibitor for mild steel in an acidic medium. The investigations demonstrate relatively the better corrosion inhibition efficiency and high dispersion of the polymer in the acidic medium.


2019 ◽  
Vol 796 ◽  
pp. 112-120
Author(s):  
Mysara Eissa Mohyaldinn ◽  
Wai Lin ◽  
Ola Gawi ◽  
Mokhtar Che Ismail ◽  
Quosay A. Ahmed ◽  
...  

Most of the corrosion inhibitors that are used in industry contain chemicals that are harmful to health and environment. Corrosion inhibitors derived from green sources are, therefore, believed to be a good option for replacing the chemical corrosion inhibitors. In this work, a green oleochemical corrosion inhibitor derived from Jatropha Curcas is introduced. The paper discusses the methodology of deriving the corrosion inhibitor as well as the experimental test conducted for evaluating its corrosion inhibition efficiency. The new oleochemical corrosion inhibitor was derived via two reactions. Jatropha oil was firstly saponified with sodium hydroxide to yield gras acid and glycerol, which was then esterified with boron fluoride in presence of excess methanol to produce the oil methyl esters, which is used as oleo-chemical corrosion inhibitor. To evaluate the oleo-chemical corrosion inhibitor, the corrosion rate of mild steel in NaCl corrosive medium with CO2 is tested at static condition and two dynamic conditions, namely 500 and 1500 rpm. This is to simulate the transitional and turbulent flow in a pipeline. At each dynamic condition, the proposed corrosion inhibitor was tested at concentration dosages of 0, 50, 100, and 150 ppm. The experiments results revealed a good performance of the new oleochemical corrosion inhibitor. The inhibition efficiency was found to be highly affected by the concentration of corrosion inhibitor. Total corrosion inhibition of the mild steel was noticed by using 150 ppm at dynamic condition of 500 rpm.


2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 621-628 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Anwar Sathiq ◽  
A. Jamal Abdul Nasser ◽  
P. Mohamed Sirajudeen

The influence ofN-(l-morpholinobenzyl)urea (MBU) on corrosion inhibition of mild steel in 1 M HCl was studied by weight loss, effect of temperature, potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The experimental results showed that the inhibition efficiency increases with increasing of MBU concentrations but decreases with increasing temperatures. The adsorption of MBU on the mild steel surface obeyed the Temkin’s adsorption isotherm. Potentiodynamic polarization curves showed that MBU acted as a cathodic inhibitor predominantly in hydrochloric acid. This was supported by the impedance measurements which showed a change in the charge transfer resistance and double layer capacitance indicating adsorption of MBU on the mild steel surface. Protective film formation against the acid attack is confirmed by SEM.


2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 1200-1205 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Khandelwal ◽  
S. K. Arora ◽  
S. P. Mathur

The corrosion inhibition of mild steel using extracts ofCordia dichotomain different acid media was investigated by mass loss and thermometric methods. The experiments were carried out at 299±0.2 K in presence of different concentrations of dry fruit, leaves and stem extracts ofCordia dichotoma. The results reveal that the alcoholic extracts ofCordia dichotomais a better corrosion inhibitor than that of toxic chemicals. The fruit extract is more potent than leaves and stem extracts to inhibit the corrosion rate. The study seeks to investigate the possibility of using extracts ofCordia dichotomaas a green corrosion inhibitor for mild steel.


2020 ◽  
Vol 64 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zineb Tribak ◽  
Mohammed Khalid Skalli ◽  
Omar Senhaji

Abstract. Three organic inhibitors, based 5-Chloroisatin’s bases, namely, 1-allyl-5-chloro-indoline-2,3-dione (TZACI). 5-chloro-1-(2-(dimethylamino) ethyl) indoline-2,3-dione (TZCDI),5-chloro-1-octylindoline-2,3-dione (TZCOI) were influence on corrosion inhibition of mild steel in 1.0M hydrochloric acid solution. The inhibition efficiency increased with the increase of a compound concentration in the case of these three inhibitors, which have the mixed type behavior proposed by the polarization studies. Impedance measurements showed that after the addition of inhibitors, charge-transfer resistance increased and double-layer capacitance decreased, involving increased inhibition efficiency. The adsorption of three inhibitors on a steel surface obeyed Langmuir model. Free energy of adsorption showed that the type of adsorption was physical for TZACI and chemical for the TZCDI, TZCOI. Scanning electron microscopic analyses confirm the formation of the protective film on the surface.


2019 ◽  
Vol 289 ◽  
pp. 05001
Author(s):  
Engin Cueneyt Seyhan ◽  
Fred Goodwin ◽  
I-Wen (Evan) Huang

Surface applied corrosion inhibitors (SACI) are widely used to mitigate the corrosion process of steel reinforcement in concrete. But they remain controversial as to their effectiveness and the ability to compare materials from different manufacturers and technologies. They are applied onto the surface of hardened concrete and penetrate towards the steel reinforcement. This paper discusses the corrosion inhibition performances of a dual-phase corrosion inhibitor and field surveys through corrosion monitoring the selected structures. The efficiency of the corrosion inhibitor is assessed by selected testing procedures in laboratories.


2018 ◽  
Vol 80 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Ali Asaad ◽  
Mohammad Ismail ◽  
Nur Hafizah A. Khalid ◽  
Ghasan Fahim Huseien ◽  
Pandian Bothi Raja

This manuscript presents a study on a green corrosion inhibitor extracted from Elaeis guineensis (EG) leaves for mild steel (MS) exposed to acidic condition. Weight loss measurement was conducted at various temperatures to investigate the corrosion inhibitive behaviour of the aqueous extract in 1 M HCl solution. Results demonstrated that both inhibition efficiency (η%) and surface coverage (θ) had increased with increasing inhibitor concentration, but decreased with increasing temperature. After immersion for 72 h, the inhibition efficiency were between 60.48% at 319 K and 73.81% at 298 K. Adsorption of extract onto the MS surface was shown to obey Langmuir’s adsorption isotherm while the free energy value (𝝙Gads) indicated that the adsorption was characteristic of physisorption. Formation of a protective film onto the metal surface was substantiated by SEM and EDX analyses. The study demonstrated that EG leaves is a potential metal corrosion inhibitor in acidic condition.


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