Research and Application of Intersection Similarity Algorithm Based on KNN Classification Model

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Lv ◽  
Hongliang Huang ◽  
Weiyu Tang ◽  
Tao Chen
Keyword(s):  
Classification Model ◽  
Knn Classification ◽  
Similarity Algorithm

A K-Nearest-Neighbour Based Classifier for Securities Text Categorization

2014 ◽  
Vol 989-994 ◽  
pp. 1541-1546
Author(s):  
Tie Bin Liu
Keyword(s):  
Text Categorization ◽  
Vector Space Model ◽  
Financial Information ◽  
Classification Model ◽  
Nearest Neighbour ◽  
Classification Approach ◽  
Space Model ◽  
Text Document ◽  
Knn Classification ◽  
Event Driven

Event-driven investments have gained great importance and popularity. Due to the importance of the timely and effective messages for successful investment, the automated categorization of documents into predefined labels has received an ever-increased attention in the recent years. This paper implements a new text document classifier by integrating the K-nearest neighbour (KNN) classification approach with the VSM vector space model. By screening the feature items and weighted key items, the proposed classifier turns the financial information text into N-dimensional vector and identified the positive and negative information, furthermore achieve to the classification optimized. In addition, the classification model constructed by the proposed algorithm can be updated incrementally, and it has great scalability in event-driven securities investment for investors.

scholarly journals Journal Classification Based on Abstract Using Cosine Similarity and Support Vector Machine

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 48
Author(s):  
Muhammad Habibi ◽  
Puji Winar Cahyo
Keyword(s):  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Cosine Similarity ◽  
Classification Model ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Weighting Method ◽  
Machine Method ◽  
Support Vector Machine Method ◽  
Performance Accuracy ◽  
Similarity Algorithm ◽  
Journal Editorial

One of the problems related to journal publishing is the process of categorizing entry into journals according to the field of science. A large number of journal documents included in a journal editorial makes it difficult to categorize so that the process of plotting to reviewers requires a long process. The review process in a journal must be done planning according to the expertise of the reviewer, to produce a quality journal. This study aims to create a classification model that can classify journals automatically using the Cosine Similarity algorithm and Support Vector Machine in the classification process and using the TF-IDF weighting method. The object of this research is abstract in scientific journals. The journals will be classified according to the reviewer's field of expertise. Based on the experimental results, the Support Vector Machine method produces better performance accuracy than the Cosine Similarity method. The results of the calculation of the value of precision, recall, and f-score are known that the Support Vector Machine method produces better amounts, in line with the accuracy value.

scholarly journals A Hybrid Classification Approach That Combines K-Nearest Neighbor and Helps Vector Machine Will Provide Results That Are Closer to The True Value

2021 ◽  
pp. 572-580
Author(s):  
Rajni Bhalla ◽  
Jyoti
Keyword(s):  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Classification System ◽  
Classification Accuracy ◽  
Nearest Neighbor ◽  
Classification Model ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
K Nearest Neighbor ◽  
Classification Approach ◽  
Knn Classification ◽  
Hybrid Classification

To construct a new text message classifier, this paper combines the K-nearest neighbor (KNN) classification approach with the support vector machine (SVM) training algorithm. The hybrid classification system is built by combining KNN and Support Vector Machine is abbreviated as K-VM. Due to its flexibility and reliability in handling different forms of classification activities, the KNN has been stated as one of the most frequently used classification approaches. The KNN faces a significant challenge in determining the acceptable value for parameter K to ensure good classification efficacy. This is because the value of parameter K has a significant effect on the KNN classifier's accuracy. The KNN is a method of learning that is based on laziness that holds the entire training examples before classification time, in addition to deciding the optimum value of parameter K. As a result, as the value of parameter K increases, the KNN's computational method becomes more intensive. This paper proposes the K-VM hybrid classification system to reduce the impact of parameters on classification accuracy. The Euclidean distance function is used to measure the average distance between the testing data point and each range in SVs in various categories. Experiments on a variety of benchmark datasets show that the K-VM approach outperforms the conventional KNN classification model in classification accuracy.

scholarly journals Machine Learning With K-Means Dimensional Reduction for Predicting Survival Outcomes in Patients With Breast Cancer

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 117693511881021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Melissa Zhao ◽  
Yushi Tang ◽  
Hyunkyung Kim ◽  
Kohei Hasegawa
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Gene Expression ◽  
Machine Learning ◽  
Predictive Models ◽  
Dimensional Reduction ◽  
Variable Importance ◽  
Classification Model ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Knn Classification ◽  
Data Points

Objective: Despite existing prognostic markers, breast cancer prognosis remains a difficult subject due to the complex relationships between many contributing factors and survival. This study seeks to integrate multiple clinicopathological and genomic factors with dimensional reduction across machine learning algorithms to compare survival predictions. Methods: This is a secondary analysis of the data from a prospective cohort study of female patients with breast cancer enrolled in the Molecular Taxonomy of Breast Cancer International Consortium (METABRIC). We constructed a series of predictive models: ensemble models (Gradient Boosting and Random Forest), support vector machine (SVM), and artificial neural networks (ANN) for 5-year survival based on clinicopathological and gene expression data after K-means clustering with K-nearest-neighbor (KNN) classification. Model performance was evaluated by receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, accuracy, and calibration slope (CS). Model stability was assessed over 10 random runs in terms of ROC, accuracy, CS, and variable importance. Results: The analytic cohort is composed of 1874 patients with breast cancer. Overall, the median age was 62 years; the 5-year survival rate was 75%. ROC and accuracy were not significantly different between models (ROC and accuracy around 0.67 and 0.72 across models, respectively). However, ensemble methods resulted in better fit (CS) with stable measures of variable importance across 10 random training/validation splits. K-means clustering of gene expression profiles on training data points along with KNN classification of validation data points was a robust method of dimensional reduction. Furthermore, the gene expression cluster with the highest mortality risk was an influential factor in model prediction. Conclusions: Using machine learning methods to construct predictive models for 5-year survival in patients with breast cancer, we demonstrated discrimination ability across models with new insight into the stability and utility of dimensional reduction on genomic features in breast cancer survival prediction.

scholarly journals A Portable Smart Fitness Suite for Real-Time Exercise Monitoring and Posture Correction

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (19) ◽  
pp. 6692
Author(s):  
Abdul Hannan ◽  
Muhammad Zohaib Shafiq ◽  
Faisal Hussain ◽  
Ivan Miguel Pires
Keyword(s):  
Real Time ◽  
Wearable Sensors ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Classification Model ◽  
Android Application ◽  
Permanent Disability ◽  
Technological Advances ◽  
Knn Classification ◽  
Android App ◽  
Smart Fitness

Fitness and sport have drawn significant attention in wearable and persuasive computing. Physical activities are worthwhile for health, well-being, improved fitness levels, lower mental pressure and tension levels. Nonetheless, during high-power and commanding workouts, there is a high likelihood that physical fitness is seriously influenced. Jarring motions and improper posture during workouts can lead to temporary or permanent disability. With the advent of technological advances, activity acknowledgment dependent on wearable sensors has pulled in countless studies. Still, a fully portable smart fitness suite is not industrialized, which is the central need of today’s time, especially in the Covid-19 pandemic. Considering the effectiveness of this issue, we proposed a fully portable smart fitness suite for the household to carry on their routine exercises without any physical gym trainer and gym environment. The proposed system considers two exercises, i.e., T-bar and bicep curl with the assistance of the virtual real-time android application, acting as a gym trainer overall. The proposed fitness suite is embedded with a gyroscope and EMG sensory modules for performing the above two exercises. It provided alerts on unhealthy, wrong posture movements over an android app and is guided to the best possible posture based on sensor values. The KNN classification model is used for prediction and guidance for the user while performing a particular exercise with the help of an android application-based virtual gym trainer through a text-to-speech module. The proposed system attained 89% accuracy, which is quite effective with portability and a virtually assisted gym trainer feature.

A glance on dystonias, how to recognize and handle them

2019 ◽  
pp. 22-29
Author(s):  
F. N. Mercan ◽  
E. Bayram ◽  
M. C. Akbostanci
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Movement Disorder ◽  
Age Of Onset ◽  
Clinical Manifestations ◽  
Body Part ◽  
Classification Model ◽  
Treatment Choices ◽  
Muscle Groups

Dystonia refers to an involuntary, repetitive, sustained, painful and twisting movements of the affected body part. This movement disorder was first described in 1911 by Hermain Oppenheim, and many studies have been conducted to understand the mechanism, the diagnosis and the treatment of dystonia ever since. However, there are still many unexplained aspects of this phenomenon. Dystonia is diagnosed by clinical manifestations, and various classifications are recommended for the diagnosis and the treatment. Anatomic classification, which is based on the muscle groups involved, is the most helpful classification model to plan the course of the treatment. Dystonias can also be classified based on the age of onset and the cause. These dystonic syndromes can be present without an identified etiology or they can be clinical manifestations of a neurodegenerative or neurometabolic disease. In this review we summarized the differential diagnosis, definition, classifications, possible mechanisms and treatment choices of dystonia.

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