Detection technique for hardware Trojans using machine learning in frequency domain

Author(s):  
Takato Iwase ◽  
Yusuke Nozaki ◽  
Masaya Yoshikawa ◽  
Takeshi Kumaki
2018 ◽  
Vol 211 ◽  
pp. 17009
Author(s):  
Natalia Espinoza Sepulveda ◽  
Jyoti Sinha

The development of technologies for the maintenance industry has taken an important role to meet the demanding challenges. One of the important challenges is to predict the defects, if any, in machines as early as possible to manage the machines downtime. The vibration-based condition monitoring (VCM) is well-known for this purpose but requires the human experience and expertise. The machine learning models using the intelligent systems and pattern recognition seem to be the future avenue for machine fault detection without the human expertise. Several such studies are published in the literature. This paper is also on the machine learning model for the different machine faults classification and detection. Here the time domain and frequency domain features derived from the measured machine vibration data are used separated in the development of the machine learning models using the artificial neutral network method. The effectiveness of both the time and frequency domain features based models are compared when they are applied to an experimental rig. The paper presents the proposed machine learning models and their performance in terms of the observations and results.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valéria M M Gimenez ◽  
Patrícia M Pauletti ◽  
Ana Carolina Sousa Silva ◽  
Ernane José Xavier Costa

AbstractWe have conducted an in loco investigation into the species Miconia albicans (SW.) Triana and Miconia chamissois Naudin (Melastomataceae), distributed in different phytophysiognomies of three Cerrado fragments in the State of São Paulo, Brazil, to characterize their oscillatory bioelectrical signals and to find out whether these signals have distinct spectral density. The experiments provided a sample bank of bioelectrical amplitudes, which were analyzed in the time and frequency domain. On the basis of the power spectral density (PSD) and machine learning techniques, analyses in the frequency domain suggested that each species has a characteristic biological pattern. Comparison between the oscillatory behavior of the species clearly showed that they have bioelectrical features, that collecting data is feasible, that Miconia display a bioelectrical pattern, and that environmental factors influence this pattern. From the point of view of experimental Botany, new questions and concepts must be formulated to advance understanding of the interactions between the communicative nature of plants and the environment. The results of this on-site technique represent a new methodology to acquire non-invasive information that might be associated with physiological, chemical, and ecological aspects of plants.HighlightIn loco characterization of the bioelectrical signals of two Miconia species in the time and frequency domain suggests that the species have distinct biological patterns.


2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (8) ◽  
pp. 627-630 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdelkerim Amari ◽  
Xiang Lin ◽  
Octavia A. Dobre ◽  
Ramachandran Venkatesan ◽  
Alex Alvarado

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