Air Quality Prediction using Machine Learning Algorithms –A Review

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tanisha Madan ◽  
Shrddha Sagar ◽  
Deepali Virmani
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Air Quality ◽  
Learning Algorithms ◽  
Machine Learning Algorithms ◽  
Quality Prediction ◽  
Air Quality Prediction

scholarly journals Air Quality Prediction by Classification of Supervised Machine Learning

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 516-521
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Air Pollution ◽  
User Interface ◽  
Air Quality ◽  
Learning Algorithms ◽  
Machine Learning Algorithms ◽  
Supervised Machine Learning ◽  
Model Parameters ◽  
Quality Prediction ◽  
Air Quality Prediction

Generally, air pollution refer to the release of various pollutants into the air which are threatening the human health and planet as well. The air pollution is the major dangerous vicious to the humanity ever faced. It causes major damage to animals, plants etc., if this keeps on continuing, the human being will face serious situations in the upcoming years. The major pollutants are from the transport and industries. So, to prevent this problem major sectors have to predict the air quality from transport and industries .In existing project there are many disadvantages. The project is about estimating the PM2.5 concentration by designing a photograph based method. But photographic method is not alone sufficient to calculate PM2.5 because it contains only one of the concentration of pollutants and it calculates only PM2.5 so there are some missing out of the major pollutants and the information needed for controlling the pollution .So thereby we proposed the machine learning techniques by user interface of GUI application. In this multiple dataset can be combined from the different source to form a generalized dataset and various machine learning algorithms are used to get the results with maximum accuracy. From comparing various machine learning algorithms we can obtain the best accuracy result. Our evaluation gives the comprehensive manual to sensitivity evaluation of model parameters with regard to overall performance in prediction of air high quality pollutants through accuracy calculation. Additionally to discuss and compare the performance of machine learning algorithms from the dataset with evaluation of GUI based user interface air quality prediction by attributes.

Air Quality Prediction Model using Supervised Machine Learning Algorithms

2020 ◽  
pp. 190-201
Author(s):  
Suprateek Halsana
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Air Quality ◽  
Learning Algorithms ◽  
Weather Conditions ◽  
Machine Learning Algorithms ◽  
Supervised Machine Learning ◽  
Data Set ◽  
Air Quality Prediction ◽  
The Government ◽  
Living Organisms

<p>Air pollution is the “world’s largest environmental health threat”[1], causing 7 million deaths[1] worldwide every year. Its major constituents are PM2.5, PM10 and the harmful green house gases S02, N02, C0 and other effluents from vehicles and factories affecting not only humans but also other living organisms both on land and sea. The only effective solution to this global issue is to implement machine learning algorithms to predict the AQI (Air Quality Index ) that can make the people aware of the condition of the air of a certain region such that certain actions could be issued by the government for the improvement of the air quality in the future. The prime objective behind this project is to predict the AQI based on the concentration of PM2.5, PM10,S02, N02, C0 as well as weather conditions like temperature, pressure and humidity[2].Hence the data set is combined from various web sources like cpcb.nic.in and uci repository in order to bring accuracy in the prediction and to justify whether the Quality of air is suitable or not. This prediction will be brought about with the help of some supervised machine learning algorithms and the observation and the result will state which algorithm is giving better accuracy in prediction of AQI and which one is giving less error.</p>

scholarly journals Research on air quality prediction method in Hangzhou based on machine learning

2021 ◽  
Vol 2010 (1) ◽  
pp. 012011
Author(s):  
Zhongjie Fu ◽  
Haiping Lin ◽  
Bingqiang Huang ◽  
Jiana Yao
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Air Quality ◽  
Prediction Method ◽  
Quality Prediction ◽  
Air Quality Prediction

scholarly journals Air Quality Prediction in Smart Cities Using Machine Learning Technologies based on Sensor Data: A Review

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 2401 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ditsuhi Iskandaryan ◽  
Francisco Ramos ◽  
Sergio Trilles
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Air Pollution ◽  
Air Quality ◽  
Smart Cities ◽  
Learning Technologies ◽  
Sensor Data ◽  
Quality Prediction ◽  
Air Quality Prediction ◽  
Air Pollution Prediction ◽  
Pollution Prediction

The influence of machine learning technologies is rapidly increasing and penetrating almost in every field, and air pollution prediction is not being excluded from those fields. This paper covers the revision of the studies related to air pollution prediction using machine learning algorithms based on sensor data in the context of smart cities. Using the most popular databases and executing the corresponding filtration, the most relevant papers were selected. After thorough reviewing those papers, the main features were extracted, which served as a base to link and compare them to each other. As a result, we can conclude that: (1) instead of using simple machine learning techniques, currently, the authors apply advanced and sophisticated techniques, (2) China was the leading country in terms of a case study, (3) Particulate matter with diameter equal to 2.5 micrometers was the main prediction target, (4) in 41% of the publications the authors carried out the prediction for the next day, (5) 66% of the studies used data had an hourly rate, (6) 49% of the papers used open data and since 2016 it had a tendency to increase, and (7) for efficient air quality prediction it is important to consider the external factors such as weather conditions, spatial characteristics, and temporal features.

scholarly journals A Machine Learning Approach for Air Quality Prediction: Model Regularization and Optimization

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dixian Zhu ◽  
Changjie Cai ◽  
Tianbao Yang ◽  
Xun Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Air Pollution ◽  
Air Quality ◽  
Regression Models ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Quality Prediction ◽  
Pollution Concentration ◽  
Task Learning ◽  
Air Quality Prediction ◽  
Standard Regression

In this paper, we tackle air quality forecasting by using machine learning approaches to predict the hourly concentration of air pollutants (e.g., Ozone, PM2.5 and Sulfur Dioxide). Machine learning, as one of the most popular techniques, is able to efficiently train a model on big data by using large-scale optimization algorithms. Although there exists some works applying machine learning to air quality prediction, most of the prior studies are restricted to small scale data and simply train standard regression models (linear or non-linear) to predict the hourly air pollution concentration. In this work, we propose refined models to predict the hourly air pollution concentration based on meteorological data of previous days by formulating the prediction of 24 hours as a multi-task learning problem. It enables us to select a good model with different regularization techniques. We propose a useful regularization by enforcing the prediction models of consecutive hours to be close to each other, and compare with several typical regularizations for multi-task learning including standard Frobenius norm regularization, nuclear norm regularization, ℓ2,1 norm regularization. Our experiments show the proposed formulations and regularization achieve better performance than existing standard regression models and existing regularizations.

scholarly journals Air Quality Prediction by Machine Learning

2021 ◽  
pp. 486-492
Author(s):  
Ritik Sharma ◽  
Gaurav Shilimkar ◽  
Shivam Pisal
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Air Quality ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Contamination Level ◽  
Quality Prediction ◽  
Air Contamination ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Past ◽  
Air Quality Prediction ◽  
Future Information

The air quality observing framework estimates different air toxins in different areas to keep up great air quality. It is the consuming issue in the current situation. Air is defiled by the appearance of risky gases into the environment from the enterprises, vehicular outflows, and so forth These days, air contamination has arrived at basic levels and the air contamination level in many significant urban areas has crossed the air quality list esteem as set by the public authority. It significantly affects the soundness of the human. With the headway in innovation of ML, it is currently conceivable to anticipate the poisons dependent on the past information. In this paper we are presenting a gadget that can proceed with that can take present poisons and with the assistance of past toxins, we are running a calculation dependent on the ML to anticipate the future information of contaminations. The detected information is saved inside the Excel sheet for additional assessment. These sensors are utilized on the Arduino Uno stage to gather the contamination information.

scholarly journals AIR QUALITY PREDICTION USING MACHINE LEARNING

2021 ◽  
Vol 02 (04) ◽  
pp. 42-48
Author(s):  
Pallavi Singh ◽  
Yashashwini R ◽  
Srinidhi Kulkarni ◽  
Saravana M K
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Air Quality ◽  
Quality Prediction ◽  
Air Quality Prediction
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