Optimized reversible logic design for Vedic multiplier

Author(s):  
B. Ravali ◽  
M. Micheal Priyanka ◽  
T. Ravi
2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (03) ◽  
pp. 2050002
Author(s):  
Meysam Rashno ◽  
Majid Haghparast ◽  
Mohammad Mosleh

In recent years, there has been an increasing tendency towards designing circuits based on reversible logic, and has received much attention because of preventing internal power dissipation. In digital computing systems, multiplier circuits are one of the most fundamental and practical circuits used in the development of a wide range of hardware such as arithmetic circuits and Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU). Vedic multiplier, which is based on Urdhva Tiryakbhayam (UT) algorithm, has many applications in circuit designing because of its high speed in performing multiplication compared to other multipliers. In Vedic multipliers, partial products are obtained through vertical and cross multiplication. In this paper, we propose four [Formula: see text] reversible Vedic multiplier blocks and use each one of them in its right place. Then, we propose a [Formula: see text] reversible Vedic multiplier using the four aforementioned multipliers. We prove that our design leads to better results in terms of quantum cost, number of constant inputs and number of garbage outputs, compared to the previous ones. We also expand our proposed design to [Formula: see text] multipliers which enable us to develop our proposed design in every dimension. Moreover, we propose a formula in order to calculate the quantum cost of our proposed [Formula: see text] reversible Vedic multiplier, which allows us to calculate the quantum cost even before designing the multiplier.


Author(s):  
Shaveta Thakral ◽  
Dipali Bansal

Energy loss is a big challenge in digital logic design primarily due to impending end of Moore’s Law. Increase in power dissipation not only affects portability but also overall life span of a device. Many applications cannot afford this loss. Therefore, future computing will rely on reversible logic for implementation of power efficient and compact circuits. Arithmetic and logic unit (ALU) is a fundamental component of all processors and designing it with reversible logic is tedious. The various ALU designs using reversible logic gates exist in literature but operations performed by them are limited. The main aim of this paper is to propose a new design of reversible ALU and enhance number of operations in it. This paper critically analyzes proposed ALU with existing designs and demonstrates increase in functionality with 56% reduction in gates, 17 % reduction in garbage lines, 92 % reduction in ancillary lines and 53 % reduction in quantum cost. The proposed ALU design is coded in Verilog HDL, synthesized and simulated using EDA (Electronic Design Automation) tool-Xilinx ISE design suit 14.2. RCViewer+ tool has been used to validate quantum cost of proposed design.


Recently, low-power consuming devices are gaining demand due to excessive use and requirement of hand-held & portable electronic gadgets. The quest for designing better options to lower the power consumption of a device is in high-swing. The paper proposes two 32 x 32 – bit multipliers. The first design is based only on the Urdhava Tiryakbhyam Sutra of Vedic Mathematics. The use of this sutra has created a multiplier with higher throughput and lesser power utilization than conventional 32 x 32 – bit multipliers. The second design incorporates the reversible logic into the first design, which further reduces the power consumption of the system. Thus bringing together Vedic sutra for multiplication and reversible gates has led to the development of a Reversible Vedic Multiplier which has both the advantages of high-speed and low-power consumption.


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