25 Years of millimeter plasma diagnostic systems

Author(s):  
W. P. Ernst
2007 ◽  
Vol 21 (03n04) ◽  
pp. 459-463 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. A. NAIK ◽  
P. D. GUPTA

The Laser Plasma Division at the Centre for Advanced Technology is engaged in a variety of research and development activities on laser-plasma interaction with special emphasis on laser-matter interaction at ultra-high intensities. An important aspect of our future work is studies in laser-plasma based acceleration using an elaborate infrastructural set-up of ultra-fast laser and plasma diagnostic systems and recently acquired 10TW, 50fs Ti :Sapphire laser system. This paper presents outline of the planned studies in this field.


2000 ◽  
Vol 42 (12B) ◽  
pp. B323-B339 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Touzeau ◽  
M Prioul ◽  
S Roche ◽  
N Gascon ◽  
C Pérot ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 329-333 ◽  
pp. 1456-1460 ◽  
Author(s):  
B Brichard ◽  
A Fernandez Fernandez ◽  
H Ooms ◽  
F Berghmans ◽  
M Decréton ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 59 (3) ◽  
pp. 344-350 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. Ivanova ◽  
P. V. Zubarev ◽  
S. V. Ivanenko ◽  
A. N. Kvashnin ◽  
A. I. Kotelnikov ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 39 (5) ◽  
pp. 261-269
Author(s):  
M. Kadziela ◽  
B. Jablonski ◽  
P. Perek ◽  
D. Makowski

AbstractPlasma diagnostics systems are becoming progressively more advanced. Contemporarily, researchers strive to achieve longer plasma pulses, and therefore, appropriate hardware is required. Analogue-to-Digital Converters are applied for data acquisition in many plasma diagnostic systems. Some diagnostic systems need data acquisition with gigahertz sampling frequency. However, gigasample digitizers working in continuous mode generate an enormous stream of data that requires suitable, high-performance processing systems. This becomes even more complicated and expensive for complex multi-channel systems. Nonetheless, numerous plasma diagnostic systems operate in a pulse mode. Thomson scattering (TS) diagnostics is a good example of a multi-channel system that does not require continuous data acquisition. Taking this into consideration, the authors decided to evaluate the CAEN DT5742 gigasample digitizer as a more cost-effective solution that would utilize the pulsed nature of the TS diagnostic system. The paper presents a complete data acquisition and processing system dedicated for plasma diagnostics based on the ITER real-time framework (RTF). Integration of RTF with real hardware is discussed. The authors of the paper have developed software including RTF function block for the CAEN DT5742 digitizer, example data processing algorithms, data archiving and publishing for plasma control system.


Author(s):  
Rafal Krawczyk ◽  
Tomasz Czarski ◽  
Pawel Linczuk ◽  
Andrzej Wojenski ◽  
Maryna Chernyshova ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (12) ◽  
pp. C12026
Author(s):  
K.J. McCarthy

Abstract The TJ-II is a heliac-type stellarator device with major radius of 1.5 m and averaged minor radius ⩽0.22 m that has been operated at CIEMAT, Madrid since 1998. Its full magnetic field is created by a system of poloidal, central, toroidal and vertical field coils, thus it possesses a fully 3-dimensional plasma structure and a bean-shaped plasma cross-section. Although this results in a complicated vacuum-vessel layout, it has excellent port access for diagnostics (96 portholes). During its initial operational phase, it was equipped with a limited set of essential diagnostics. Since then, a broad variety and large number of both passive and active diagnostics have been installed. The former include Hα monitors, light spectrometers, an electron cyclotron emission radiometer, X-ray filter monitors, neutral particle analysers, magnetic diagnostics, as well as cameras, among others, while the latter include various laser, atomic and ion beam based diagnostics, microwave probe beams, Langmuir probes plus impurity injection techniques. In this paper, after describing the TJ-II stellarator, its heating and fuelling systems, the diagnostic systems employed are outlined and discussed briefly here. Finally, results obtained with selected systems are highlighted.


1997 ◽  
pp. 849-852
Author(s):  
C.I. Walker ◽  
T. Ando ◽  
A. Costley ◽  
L. deKock ◽  
K. Ebisawa ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Jessica W. M. Wong ◽  
Friedrich M. Wurst ◽  
Ulrich W. Preuss

Abstract. Introduction: With advances in medicine, our understanding of diseases has deepened and diagnostic criteria have evolved. Currently, the most frequently used diagnostic systems are the ICD (International Classification of Diseases) and the DSM (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders) to diagnose alcohol-related disorders. Results: In this narrative review, we follow the historical developments in ICD and DSM with their corresponding milestones reflecting the scientific research and medical considerations of their time. The current diagnostic concepts of DSM-5 and ICD-11 and their development are presented. Lastly, we compare these two diagnostic systems and evaluate their practicability in clinical use.


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