Wide bandgap compound semiconductors for superior high-voltage power devices

Author(s):  
T.P. Chow ◽  
R. Tyagi



1997 ◽  
Vol 483 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. P. Chow ◽  
N. Ramungul ◽  
M. Ghezzo

AbstractThe present status of high-voltage power semiconductor switching devices is reviewed. The choice and design of device structures are presented. The simulated performance of the key devices in 4H-SiC is described. The progress in high-voltage power device experimental demonstration is described. The material and process technology issues that need to be addressed for device commercialization are discussed.



2000 ◽  
Vol 622 ◽  
Author(s):  
T.P. Chow

ABSTRACTThe present status of development of SiC and GaN devices for high-voltage power electronics applications is reviewed. Device structures that are particularly applicable to these two wide bandgap semiconductors are considered and compared to those commonly used in silicon. The simulated and experimental performance of two-terminal rectifiers and three- terminal transistors and thyristors are compared. The effects of material parameters (mobility, ionization coefficients, lifetimes) and defects on device characteristics are pointed out. Similarities and differences between electronic and photonic device development in these semiconductors are discussed.



2011 ◽  
Vol 324 ◽  
pp. 46-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dominique Tournier ◽  
Pierre Brosselard ◽  
Christophe Raynaud ◽  
Mihai Lazar ◽  
Herve Morel ◽  
...  

Progress in semiconductor technologies have been so consequent these last years that theoretical limits of silicon, speci cally in the eld of high power, high voltage and high temperature have been achieved. At the same time, research on other semiconductors, and es- pecially wide bandgap semiconductors have allowed to fabricate various power devices reliable and performant enough to design high eciency level converters in order to match applications requirements. Among these wide bandgap materials, SiC is the most advanced from a techno- logical point of view: Schottky diodes are already commercially available since 2001, JFET and MOSFET will be versy soon. SiC-based switches Inverter eciency bene ts have been quite established. Considering GaN alternative technology, its driving force was mostly blue led for optical drive or lighting. Although the GaN developments mainly focused for the last decade on optoelectronics and radio frequency, their properties were recently explored to design devices suitable for high power and high eciency applications. As inferred from various studies, due to their superior material properties, diamond and GaN should be even better than SiC, silicon (or SOI) being already closed to its theoretical limits. Even if the diamond maturity is still far away from GaN and SiC, laboratory results are encouraging speci cally for very high voltage devices. Apart from packaging considerations, SiC, GaN and Diamond o ers a great margin of progress. The new power devices o er high voltage and low on-resistance that enable important reduction in energy consumption in nal applications. Applications for wide bandgap materials are the direction of high voltage but also high temperature. As for silicon technology, WBG-ICs are under development to take full bene ts of power and drive integration for high temperature applications.



2010 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christophe Raynaud ◽  
Dominique Tournier ◽  
Hervé Morel ◽  
Dominique Planson


MRS Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (44-45) ◽  
pp. 2377-2382
Author(s):  
J Pan ◽  
S. Afroz ◽  
N. Crain ◽  
W. Henning ◽  
J. Oliver ◽  
...  

AbstractIn this paper we report high voltage MOS and Schottky Diode CV techniques for silicon and SiC power devices. 4H Silicon carbide is a wide bandgap semiconductor suitable for high voltage power electronics and RF applications due to high avalanche breakdown critical electric field, and thermal conductivity. The performance of various power devices, which may include MOSFET and Static Induction Transistor (SIT), can be affected by the deep level traps in the substrate and the oxide interfacial defects. We have characterized deep level trap (High Voltage Schottky Diode HF CV) and oxide interface trap densities (High Voltage HF MOS CV), measured the device channel doping profile for both 4H SiC and silicon, gate metal workfunction, and simulated the effects on DC/AC performance.



2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (12) ◽  
pp. 120101
Author(s):  
Tsunenobu Kimoto ◽  
Heiji Watanabe


Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 313
Author(s):  
Jacek Rąbkowski ◽  
Andrzej Łasica ◽  
Mariusz Zdanowski ◽  
Grzegorz Wrona ◽  
Jacek Starzyński

The paper describes major issues related to the design of a portable SiC-based DC supply developed for evaluation of a high-voltage Marx generator. This generator is developed to be a part of an electromagnetic cannon providing very high voltage and current pulses aiming at the destruction of electronics equipment in a specific area. The portable DC supply offers a very high voltage gain: input voltage is 24 V, while the generator requires supply voltages up to 50 kV. Thus, the system contains two stages designed on the basis of SiC power devices operating with frequencies up to 100 kHz. At first, the input voltage is boosted up to 400 V by a non-isolated double-boost converter, and then a resonant DC-DC converter with a special transformer elevates the voltage to the required level. In the paper, the main components of the laboratory setup are presented, and experimental results of the DC supply and whole system are also shown.



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