Study on the non-coal high-energy-consumption chlor-alkali industry layout in China based on the development of the non-grid-connected wind power industry

Author(s):  
Xueqin Lin ◽  
Chuanglin Fang
2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Xie Lubing ◽  
Xiaoming Rui ◽  
Xiaozhao Fan ◽  
Ruijing Shi

Numerous problems have emerged with the rapid development of wind power in Xinjiang. The predominant problem is the inhibition of the healthy development of the wind power industry by wind power curtailment in Xinjiang. In this study, wind power heating and high energy-consuming industries were coupled to increase wind power consumption in Xinjiang on the load side. The feasibility analysis of wind power heating in Dabancheng showed that the heating load characteristics coincide with the wind characteristics and the electric heating technology can fulfill the requirements for wind power heating. A business model innovation achieved a win–win situation. Furthermore, a wind power heating system was designed in Dabancheng, the boiler capacity and the heat storage capacity were calculated, and a heating system model with heat storage technology was established. Wind power heating with heat storage can improve the consumption of wind power and increase the local electric load and system adjustability. Furthermore, heating with curtailed wind power can save 2942 tons of standard coal as well as reduce 5172 tons of CO2, 2.9 tons of SO2, 22 tons of NOX, and 2 tons of soot emissions. Non-grid-connected distributed wind power was applied to the high energy-consuming coal chemical industry to reduce wind power curtailment, expand the consumption market, and reduce pollution. A multifunctional wind-photovoltaic complementary system with hydrogen energy storage coupled with traditional high energy-consuming coal chemical industry was established. The implementation plan using wind and solar energy to produce, store, and apply hydrogen energy was proven beneficial. Wind power consumption was improved on the load side. The wind power curtailment problem was reduced by increasing local load using the curtailed wind power to provide clean heat in Dabancheng and constructing the multifunctional wind–photovoltaic complementary system. This study will contribute to the healthy and sustainable development of the wind power industry in Xinjiang.


1993 ◽  
Vol 28 (7) ◽  
pp. 243-250 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Suzuki ◽  
S. Miyahara ◽  
K. Takeishi

Gas-permeable film can separate air and water, and at the same time, let oxygen diffuse from the air to the water through the film. An oxygen supply method using this film was investigated for the purpose of reducing energy consumption for wastewater treatment. The oxygen transfer rate was measured for the cases with or without biofilm, which proved the high rate of oxygen transfer in the case with nitrifying biofilm which performed nitrification. When the Gas-permeable film with nitrifying biofilm was applied to the treatment of wastewater, denitrifying biofilm formed on the nitrifying biofilm, and simultaneous nitrification and denitrification occurred, resulting in the high rate of organic matter and T-N removal (7 gTOC/m2/d and 4 gT-N/m2/d, respectively). However, periodic sloughing of the denitrifying biofilm was needed to keep the oxygen transfer rate high. Energy consumption of the process using the film in the form of tubes was estimated to be less than 40% of that of the activated sludge process.


2013 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rasmus Lema ◽  
Axel Berger ◽  
Hubert Schmitz

China's economic rise has transformed the global economy in a number of manufacturing industries. This paper investigates whether China's transformative influence extends to the new green economy. Drawing on the debate about how China is driving major economic changes in the world – the “Asian drivers” debate – it identifies five corridors of influence and investigates their relevance for the wind energy industries. Starting with the demand side, it suggests that the size and rapid growth of the Chinese market have a major influence on competitive parameters in the global wind power industry. While Western firms have found ways of participating in the growth of the Chinese market, the government's procurement regimes benefit Chinese firms. The latter have invested heavily and learned fast, accumulating production capabilities that have led to changes in the global pecking order of lead firms. While the combined impact of Chinese market and production power is already visible, other influences are beginning to be felt – arising from China's coordination, innovation and financing power.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1070-1072 ◽  
pp. 187-192
Author(s):  
Chang Xin Xu ◽  
Jian Ting Lin ◽  
Yin Lu

Based on the background of structural overcapacity in wind power industry, this paper analyzes the stakeholders’ motivations and behaviors. With game theory, wind power feed-in, tax concessions and other key issues are discussed. Then this paper puts forward some optimal paths from government strategy, determination and allocation price policy and incentive policy, which provide theoretical guidance and practical value to achieve the overall development of wind power industry.


2015 ◽  
Vol 74 ◽  
pp. 18-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cun-Bin Li ◽  
Hong-Yi Chen ◽  
Jiang Zhu ◽  
Jian Zuo ◽  
George Zillante ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 28 (8) ◽  
pp. 950-964 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rahul Kapoor ◽  
Matti Karvonen ◽  
Anmol Mohan ◽  
Tuomo Kässi

Pharmaceutics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 198
Author(s):  
Sabrina Bochicchio ◽  
Gaetano Lamberti ◽  
Anna Angela Barba

Some issues in pharmaceutical therapies such as instability, poor membrane permeability, and bioavailability of drugs can be solved by the design of suitable delivery systems based on the combination of two pillar classes of ingredients: polymers and lipids. At the same time, modern technologies are required to overcome production limitations (low productivity, high energy consumption, expensive setup, long process times) to pass at the industrial level. In this paper, a summary of applications of polymeric and lipid materials combined as nanostructures (hybrid nanocarriers) is reported. Then, recent techniques adopted in the production of hybrid nanoparticles are discussed, highlighting limitations still present that hold back the industrial implementation.


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