Long‐term alcohol drinking in High Drinking in the Dark mice is stable for many months and does not show alcohol deprivation effects

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
John C. Crabbe ◽  
Wyatt R. Hack ◽  
Angela R. Ozburn ◽  
Antonia M. Savarese ◽  
Pamela Metten

2007 ◽  
Vol 27 (13) ◽  
pp. 3593-3602 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Wang ◽  
S. Carnicella ◽  
K. Phamluong ◽  
J. Jeanblanc ◽  
J. A. Ronesi ◽  
...  


2001 ◽  
Vol 123 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathon D.S Holt ◽  
William P Watson ◽  
Hilary J Little
Keyword(s):  


2018 ◽  
Vol 42 (2) ◽  
pp. 338-351 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kristin Feltmann ◽  
Dasiel Oscar Borroto-Escuela ◽  
Joëlle Rüegg ◽  
Luca Pinton ◽  
Thatiane de Oliveira Sergio ◽  
...  


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shoupeng Wei ◽  
Sarah Hertle ◽  
Rainer Spanagel ◽  
Ainhoa Bilbao

AbstractBackgroundThe concept of “sugar addiction” is gaining increasing attention in both the lay media and scientific literature. However, the concept of sugar addiction is controversial and only a few studies have attempted to determine the “addictive” properties of sugar using rigorous scientific criteria.ObjectiveHere we set out to systematically test the addictive properties of sugar in male and female mice using established paradigms and models from the drug addiction field.MethodsMale and female C57BL/6N (8-10 weeks old) were evaluated in 4 experimental procedures to study the addictive properties of sugar: (i) a drinking in the dark (DID) procedure to model sugar binging; (ii) a long-term free choice home cage drinking procedure measuring the sugar deprivation effect (SDE) following an abstinence phase; (iii) a long-term operant sugar self-administration with persistence, motivation and compulsivity measures and (iv) intracranial self-administration (ICSS).ResultsFemale mice were more vulnerable to the addictive properties of sugar than male mice, showing higher binge and long-term, excessive drinking, a more pronounced relapse-like drinking following deprivation, and higher persistence and motivation for sugar. No sex differences were seen in a compulsivity test or reward sensitivity measured using ICSS following extended sugar consumption.ConclusionThis study demonstrates the occurrence of an addictive-like phenotype for sugar in male and female mice, similar to drugs of abuse, and suggests sex-dependent differences in the development of sugar addiction.



2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (12) ◽  
pp. 1562-1572 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lídia Cantacorps ◽  
Silvia Alfonso-Loeches ◽  
Consuelo Guerri ◽  
Olga Valverde

Background: Alcohol exposure impairs brain development and leads to a range of behavioural and cognitive dysfunctions, termed as foetal alcohol spectrum disorders. Although different mechanisms have been proposed to participate in foetal alcohol spectrum disorders, the molecular insights of such effects are still uncertain. Using a mouse model of foetal alcohol spectrum disorder, we have previously shown that maternal binge-like alcohol drinking causes persistent effects on motor, cognitive and emotional-related behaviours associated with neuroimmune dysfunctions. Aims: In this study, we sought to evaluate whether the long-term behavioural alterations found in offspring with early exposure to alcohol are associated with epigenetic changes in the hippocampus and prefrontal cortex. Methods: Pregnant C57BL/6 female mice underwent a model procedure for binge alcohol drinking throughout both the gestation and lactation periods. Subsequently, adult offspring were assessed for their cognitive function in a reversal learning task and brain areas were extracted for epigenetic analyses. Results: The results demonstrated that early binge alcohol exposure induces long-term behavioural effects along with alterations in histone acetylation (histone H4 lysine 5 and histone H4 lysine 12) in the hippocampus and prefrontal cortex. The epigenetic effects were linked with an imbalance in histone acetyltransferase activity that was found to be increased in the prefrontal cortex of mice exposed to alcohol. Conclusions: In conclusion, our results reveal that maternal binge-like alcohol consumption induces persistent epigenetic modifications, effects that might be associated with the long-term cognitive and behavioural impairments observed in foetal alcohol spectrum disorder models.



2017 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-75 ◽  
Author(s):  
Napoleon Waszkiewicz ◽  
Ewa Maria Kratz ◽  
Sylwia Chojnowska ◽  
Anna Zalewska ◽  
Krzysztof Zwierz ◽  
...  


2000 ◽  
Vol 109 (3) ◽  
pp. 306-310
Author(s):  
Kamal A. Abou El-Hamd

The known risk factors for development of laryngeal carcinoma are smoking, alcohol drinking, air pollution, laryngeal keratosis, single adult papillomas, and previous irradiation. Laryngeal scleroma as a risk factor for the development of laryngeal carcinoma has not been mentioned in the English-language literature, to my knowledge. This is a report of 2 cases of proven long-term rhinolaryngoscleroma that have changed to laryngeal carcinoma.



2000 ◽  
Vol 66 (1) ◽  
pp. 143-151 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sabine M Hölter ◽  
Astrid C.E Linthorst ◽  
Johannes M.H.M Reul ◽  
Rainer Spanagel


2011 ◽  
Vol 36 (12) ◽  
pp. 2513-2528 ◽  
Author(s):  
Verginia C Cuzon Carlson ◽  
Gail K Seabold ◽  
Christa M Helms ◽  
Natasha Garg ◽  
Misa Odagiri ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  


2004 ◽  
Vol 28 (Supplement) ◽  
pp. 57A
Author(s):  
R Spanagel ◽  
F Leonardi-Essmann ◽  
P J. Gebicke-Haerter


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